Review of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Metamaterials: Design, Fabrication, Testing and Modeling

Metamaterials are architected cellular materials, also known as lattice materials, that are inspired by nature or human engineering intuition, and provide multifunctional attributes that cannot be achieved by conventional polymeric materials and composites. There has been an increasing interest in t...

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Main Authors: Abdulla Almesmari, Nareg Baghous, Chukwugozie J. Ejeh, Imad Barsoum, Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/19/3858
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author Abdulla Almesmari
Nareg Baghous
Chukwugozie J. Ejeh
Imad Barsoum
Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub
author_facet Abdulla Almesmari
Nareg Baghous
Chukwugozie J. Ejeh
Imad Barsoum
Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub
author_sort Abdulla Almesmari
collection DOAJ
description Metamaterials are architected cellular materials, also known as lattice materials, that are inspired by nature or human engineering intuition, and provide multifunctional attributes that cannot be achieved by conventional polymeric materials and composites. There has been an increasing interest in the design, fabrication, and testing of polymeric metamaterials due to the recent advances in digital design methods, additive manufacturing techniques, and machine learning algorithms. To this end, the present review assembles a collection of recent research on the design, fabrication and testing of polymeric metamaterials, and it can act as a reference for future engineering applications as it categorizes the mechanical properties of existing polymeric metamaterials from literature. The research within this study reveals there is a need to develop more expedient and straightforward methods for designing metamaterials, similar to the implicitly created TPMS lattices. Additionally, more research on polymeric metamaterials under more complex loading scenarios is required to better understand their behavior. Using the right machine learning algorithms in the additive manufacturing process of metamaterials can alleviate many of the current difficulties, enabling more precise and effective production with product quality.
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spelling doaj.art-9a46e14c4b424d19959bb54a7a6a5a542023-11-19T14:55:32ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-09-011519385810.3390/polym15193858Review of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Metamaterials: Design, Fabrication, Testing and ModelingAbdulla Almesmari0Nareg Baghous1Chukwugozie J. Ejeh2Imad Barsoum3Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub4Advanced Digital & Additive Manufacturing Center, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 127788, United Arab EmiratesAdvanced Digital & Additive Manufacturing Center, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 127788, United Arab EmiratesAdvanced Digital & Additive Manufacturing Center, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 127788, United Arab EmiratesAdvanced Digital & Additive Manufacturing Center, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 127788, United Arab EmiratesAdvanced Digital & Additive Manufacturing Center, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 127788, United Arab EmiratesMetamaterials are architected cellular materials, also known as lattice materials, that are inspired by nature or human engineering intuition, and provide multifunctional attributes that cannot be achieved by conventional polymeric materials and composites. There has been an increasing interest in the design, fabrication, and testing of polymeric metamaterials due to the recent advances in digital design methods, additive manufacturing techniques, and machine learning algorithms. To this end, the present review assembles a collection of recent research on the design, fabrication and testing of polymeric metamaterials, and it can act as a reference for future engineering applications as it categorizes the mechanical properties of existing polymeric metamaterials from literature. The research within this study reveals there is a need to develop more expedient and straightforward methods for designing metamaterials, similar to the implicitly created TPMS lattices. Additionally, more research on polymeric metamaterials under more complex loading scenarios is required to better understand their behavior. Using the right machine learning algorithms in the additive manufacturing process of metamaterials can alleviate many of the current difficulties, enabling more precise and effective production with product quality.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/19/3858architected materialslatticespolymeric compositesadditive manufacturingmechanical characterization
spellingShingle Abdulla Almesmari
Nareg Baghous
Chukwugozie J. Ejeh
Imad Barsoum
Rashid K. Abu Al-Rub
Review of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Metamaterials: Design, Fabrication, Testing and Modeling
Polymers
architected materials
lattices
polymeric composites
additive manufacturing
mechanical characterization
title Review of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Metamaterials: Design, Fabrication, Testing and Modeling
title_full Review of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Metamaterials: Design, Fabrication, Testing and Modeling
title_fullStr Review of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Metamaterials: Design, Fabrication, Testing and Modeling
title_full_unstemmed Review of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Metamaterials: Design, Fabrication, Testing and Modeling
title_short Review of Additively Manufactured Polymeric Metamaterials: Design, Fabrication, Testing and Modeling
title_sort review of additively manufactured polymeric metamaterials design fabrication testing and modeling
topic architected materials
lattices
polymeric composites
additive manufacturing
mechanical characterization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/19/3858
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