Application of smart sensors in the measurement of soil physical parameters

The study presents the project and partial implementation of a modern monitoring system for the measurement of soil physical parameters. It is provided with smart sensors equipped with signal conversion electronics, individual identification and communication means decreasing the complexity of the m...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: W. Skierucha, A. M Wilczek, R. T Walczak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2004-09-01
Series:Research in Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-200403-0002_application-of-smart-sensors-in-the-measurement-of-soil-physical-parameters.php
_version_ 1797898018679160832
author W. Skierucha
A. M Wilczek
R. T Walczak
author_facet W. Skierucha
A. M Wilczek
R. T Walczak
author_sort W. Skierucha
collection DOAJ
description The study presents the project and partial implementation of a modern monitoring system for the measurement of soil physical parameters. It is provided with smart sensors equipped with signal conversion electronics, individual identification and communication means decreasing the complexity of the measurement system and also the measurement errors that can appear during analog signal transmission along the cables from the sensors to the measuring unit. The applied wireless communication system operates in the 433MHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific, Medical) licence free frequency band for transmission of commands and data between a remote PC compatible computer (Master unit) and the smart sensors (Slave units) in the distance of several hundred meters. The presented partial implementation of the system measures the temperature at several locations in the soil profile in field conditions and communicates with the host PC computer in wireless way. The developed hardware and software is intended to be adapted to more complex monitoring systems working in compliance with IEEE 1451 smart transducer interface standard and covering large areas as an element of air-borne or satellite remote sensing and serve for ground reference measurements. It is shown that the currently available technical means enable to apply smart sensors and wireless communication in the environmental monitoring in the economically justified way. The small increase of the system price by providing the measuring smart sensors, already equipped some element of control or computation, with radio communication assures the decrease of measurement errors and makes the collection of environmental data convenient for the system operator.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T08:07:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9a4814f90ef64be68731d6570518ee98
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1212-9151
1805-9376
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T08:07:37Z
publishDate 2004-09-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Research in Agricultural Engineering
spelling doaj.art-9a4814f90ef64be68731d6570518ee982023-02-23T03:47:10ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesResearch in Agricultural Engineering1212-91511805-93762004-09-015039610210.17221/4933-RAErae-200403-0002Application of smart sensors in the measurement of soil physical parametersW. Skierucha0A. M Wilczek1R. T Walczak2Institute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lublin, PolandInstitute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lublin, PolandInstitute of Agrophysics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lublin, PolandThe study presents the project and partial implementation of a modern monitoring system for the measurement of soil physical parameters. It is provided with smart sensors equipped with signal conversion electronics, individual identification and communication means decreasing the complexity of the measurement system and also the measurement errors that can appear during analog signal transmission along the cables from the sensors to the measuring unit. The applied wireless communication system operates in the 433MHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific, Medical) licence free frequency band for transmission of commands and data between a remote PC compatible computer (Master unit) and the smart sensors (Slave units) in the distance of several hundred meters. The presented partial implementation of the system measures the temperature at several locations in the soil profile in field conditions and communicates with the host PC computer in wireless way. The developed hardware and software is intended to be adapted to more complex monitoring systems working in compliance with IEEE 1451 smart transducer interface standard and covering large areas as an element of air-borne or satellite remote sensing and serve for ground reference measurements. It is shown that the currently available technical means enable to apply smart sensors and wireless communication in the environmental monitoring in the economically justified way. The small increase of the system price by providing the measuring smart sensors, already equipped some element of control or computation, with radio communication assures the decrease of measurement errors and makes the collection of environmental data convenient for the system operator.https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-200403-0002_application-of-smart-sensors-in-the-measurement-of-soil-physical-parameters.phpsmart sensormonitoringmodellingwireless networkagrophysics
spellingShingle W. Skierucha
A. M Wilczek
R. T Walczak
Application of smart sensors in the measurement of soil physical parameters
Research in Agricultural Engineering
smart sensor
monitoring
modelling
wireless network
agrophysics
title Application of smart sensors in the measurement of soil physical parameters
title_full Application of smart sensors in the measurement of soil physical parameters
title_fullStr Application of smart sensors in the measurement of soil physical parameters
title_full_unstemmed Application of smart sensors in the measurement of soil physical parameters
title_short Application of smart sensors in the measurement of soil physical parameters
title_sort application of smart sensors in the measurement of soil physical parameters
topic smart sensor
monitoring
modelling
wireless network
agrophysics
url https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-200403-0002_application-of-smart-sensors-in-the-measurement-of-soil-physical-parameters.php
work_keys_str_mv AT wskierucha applicationofsmartsensorsinthemeasurementofsoilphysicalparameters
AT amwilczek applicationofsmartsensorsinthemeasurementofsoilphysicalparameters
AT rtwalczak applicationofsmartsensorsinthemeasurementofsoilphysicalparameters