Associations of Transcription Factor 21 Gene Polymorphisms with the Growth and Body Composition Traits in Broilers

This study aims to identify molecular marker loci that could be applied in broiler breeding programs. In this study, we used public databases to locate the <i>Transcription factor 21</i> (<i>TCF21</i>) gene that affected the economically important traits in broilers. Ten sing...

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Main Authors: Linyong Shen, Jiaqiang Yu, Yaowen Ge, Hui Li, Yumao Li, Zhiping Cao, Peng Luan, Fan Xiao, Haihe Gao, Hui Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/3/393
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author Linyong Shen
Jiaqiang Yu
Yaowen Ge
Hui Li
Yumao Li
Zhiping Cao
Peng Luan
Fan Xiao
Haihe Gao
Hui Zhang
author_facet Linyong Shen
Jiaqiang Yu
Yaowen Ge
Hui Li
Yumao Li
Zhiping Cao
Peng Luan
Fan Xiao
Haihe Gao
Hui Zhang
author_sort Linyong Shen
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to identify molecular marker loci that could be applied in broiler breeding programs. In this study, we used public databases to locate the <i>Transcription factor 21</i> (<i>TCF21</i>) gene that affected the economically important traits in broilers. Ten single nucleotide polymorphisms were detected in the <i>TCF21</i> gene by monoclonal sequencing. The polymorphisms of these 10 SNPs in the <i>TCF21</i> gene were significantly associated (<i>p</i> < 0.05) with multiple growth and body composition traits. Furthermore, the <i>TT</i> genotype of g.-911T>G was identified to significantly increase the heart weight trait without affecting the negative traits, such as abdominal fat and reproduction by multiple methods. Thus, it was speculated that the g.-911T>G identified in the <i>TCF21</i> gene might be used in marker-assisted selection in the broiler breeding program.
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spelling doaj.art-9a481cc75d6f48f1a26c029fae3d7fbe2023-11-23T15:49:06ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152022-02-0112339310.3390/ani12030393Associations of Transcription Factor 21 Gene Polymorphisms with the Growth and Body Composition Traits in BroilersLinyong Shen0Jiaqiang Yu1Yaowen Ge2Hui Li3Yumao Li4Zhiping Cao5Peng Luan6Fan Xiao7Haihe Gao8Hui Zhang9Key Laboratory of Chicken Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Department of Heilongjiang Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaForest Investigating and Planning Institute of Daxinganling, Yakshi 022150, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chicken Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Department of Heilongjiang Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chicken Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Department of Heilongjiang Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chicken Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Department of Heilongjiang Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chicken Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Department of Heilongjiang Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chicken Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Department of Heilongjiang Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaFujian Sunnzer Biotechnology Development Co., Ltd., Nanping 354100, ChinaFujian Sunnzer Biotechnology Development Co., Ltd., Nanping 354100, ChinaKey Laboratory of Chicken Genetics and Breeding, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Education Department of Heilongjiang Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaThis study aims to identify molecular marker loci that could be applied in broiler breeding programs. In this study, we used public databases to locate the <i>Transcription factor 21</i> (<i>TCF21</i>) gene that affected the economically important traits in broilers. Ten single nucleotide polymorphisms were detected in the <i>TCF21</i> gene by monoclonal sequencing. The polymorphisms of these 10 SNPs in the <i>TCF21</i> gene were significantly associated (<i>p</i> < 0.05) with multiple growth and body composition traits. Furthermore, the <i>TT</i> genotype of g.-911T>G was identified to significantly increase the heart weight trait without affecting the negative traits, such as abdominal fat and reproduction by multiple methods. Thus, it was speculated that the g.-911T>G identified in the <i>TCF21</i> gene might be used in marker-assisted selection in the broiler breeding program.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/3/393single nucleotide polymorphismmarker-assisted selectionbroiler chicken
spellingShingle Linyong Shen
Jiaqiang Yu
Yaowen Ge
Hui Li
Yumao Li
Zhiping Cao
Peng Luan
Fan Xiao
Haihe Gao
Hui Zhang
Associations of Transcription Factor 21 Gene Polymorphisms with the Growth and Body Composition Traits in Broilers
Animals
single nucleotide polymorphism
marker-assisted selection
broiler chicken
title Associations of Transcription Factor 21 Gene Polymorphisms with the Growth and Body Composition Traits in Broilers
title_full Associations of Transcription Factor 21 Gene Polymorphisms with the Growth and Body Composition Traits in Broilers
title_fullStr Associations of Transcription Factor 21 Gene Polymorphisms with the Growth and Body Composition Traits in Broilers
title_full_unstemmed Associations of Transcription Factor 21 Gene Polymorphisms with the Growth and Body Composition Traits in Broilers
title_short Associations of Transcription Factor 21 Gene Polymorphisms with the Growth and Body Composition Traits in Broilers
title_sort associations of transcription factor 21 gene polymorphisms with the growth and body composition traits in broilers
topic single nucleotide polymorphism
marker-assisted selection
broiler chicken
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/3/393
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