Quantum fields in teleparallel gravity: renormalization at one-loop

Abstract We consider the quantization of matter fields in a background described by the teleparallel equivalent to general relativity. The presence of local Lorentz and gauge symmetries gives rise to different coupling prescriptions, which we analyse separately. As expected, quantum matter fields pr...

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Main Authors: Roberto Casadio, Iberê Kuntz, Gregorio Paci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-03-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10157-8
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author Roberto Casadio
Iberê Kuntz
Gregorio Paci
author_facet Roberto Casadio
Iberê Kuntz
Gregorio Paci
author_sort Roberto Casadio
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We consider the quantization of matter fields in a background described by the teleparallel equivalent to general relativity. The presence of local Lorentz and gauge symmetries gives rise to different coupling prescriptions, which we analyse separately. As expected, quantum matter fields produce divergences that cannot be absorbed by terms in the background action of teleparallel equivalent to general relativity. Nonetheless, the formulation of teleparallel gravity allows one to find out the source of the problem. By imposing local Lorentz invariance after quantization, we show that a modified teleparallel gravity, in which the coefficients in the action are replaced by free parameters, can be renormalized at one-loop order without introducing higher-order terms. This precludes the appearance of ghosts in the theory.
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spelling doaj.art-9a4fdcf7c8294156afc20f9f5f230dfb2022-12-21T19:59:31ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60441434-60522022-03-018231910.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10157-8Quantum fields in teleparallel gravity: renormalization at one-loopRoberto Casadio0Iberê Kuntz1Gregorio Paci2Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di BolognaDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di BolognaDipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di BolognaAbstract We consider the quantization of matter fields in a background described by the teleparallel equivalent to general relativity. The presence of local Lorentz and gauge symmetries gives rise to different coupling prescriptions, which we analyse separately. As expected, quantum matter fields produce divergences that cannot be absorbed by terms in the background action of teleparallel equivalent to general relativity. Nonetheless, the formulation of teleparallel gravity allows one to find out the source of the problem. By imposing local Lorentz invariance after quantization, we show that a modified teleparallel gravity, in which the coefficients in the action are replaced by free parameters, can be renormalized at one-loop order without introducing higher-order terms. This precludes the appearance of ghosts in the theory.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10157-8
spellingShingle Roberto Casadio
Iberê Kuntz
Gregorio Paci
Quantum fields in teleparallel gravity: renormalization at one-loop
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Quantum fields in teleparallel gravity: renormalization at one-loop
title_full Quantum fields in teleparallel gravity: renormalization at one-loop
title_fullStr Quantum fields in teleparallel gravity: renormalization at one-loop
title_full_unstemmed Quantum fields in teleparallel gravity: renormalization at one-loop
title_short Quantum fields in teleparallel gravity: renormalization at one-loop
title_sort quantum fields in teleparallel gravity renormalization at one loop
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10157-8
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