Equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetics studies on adsorption of eosin Y and red X-GRL from aqueous solution by treated rice husk

Present study explored the adsorptive characteristics of eosin Y and red X dyes from aqueous solution onto treated rice husk (TRH). Batch experiments were carried out to determine the influence of parameters likes initial pH, adsorbentdose, contact time and initial concentration on the removal of eo...

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Main Authors: Saideh Fatemeh Shafeii Darabi, Nader Bahramifar, Mohamad Ali Khalilzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Razi University 2018-03-01
Series:Journal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_866_d405e25ee25f1c105c5394335d22bcc7.pdf
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author Saideh Fatemeh Shafeii Darabi
Nader Bahramifar
Mohamad Ali Khalilzadeh
author_facet Saideh Fatemeh Shafeii Darabi
Nader Bahramifar
Mohamad Ali Khalilzadeh
author_sort Saideh Fatemeh Shafeii Darabi
collection DOAJ
description Present study explored the adsorptive characteristics of eosin Y and red X dyes from aqueous solution onto treated rice husk (TRH). Batch experiments were carried out to determine the influence of parameters likes initial pH, adsorbentdose, contact time and initial concentration on the removal of eosinY and red X. The adsorption kinetics of the two dyes on to TRH was found to follow pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The equilibrium data is successfullyfitted to the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherm for eosin Y and red X, respectively. The thermodynamic analysis indicated that the sorption process was endothermic for eosin Y and exothermic for red X and the negative value of change in Gibbs free energy indicated feasible and spontaneous adsorption for both of dyes. The removal percentage of dyeswas about 90% (q e= 31.72 mgg-1) for eosin Y and 93.44 % for red X(qe=32.44mgg-1). Overall, the present findings suggest that this environmentally friendly, efficient and low-cost adsorbent is useful for the removal of eosin Y and red X from aqueous solution.
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spelling doaj.art-9a500d03e5e74c4c835efd92a1d6f11e2022-12-22T03:25:01ZengRazi UniversityJournal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater2476-62832476-62832018-03-015139239810.22126/arww.2018.866866Equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetics studies on adsorption of eosin Y and red X-GRL from aqueous solution by treated rice huskSaideh Fatemeh Shafeii Darabi0Nader Bahramifar1Mohamad Ali Khalilzadeh2Department of Applied chemistry, Islamic Azad University Qaemshar Branch, Iran.Department of chemistry, Payam Noor University (PNU), Tehran, Iran.Department of Applied chemistry, Islamic Azad University Qaemshar Branch, Iran.Present study explored the adsorptive characteristics of eosin Y and red X dyes from aqueous solution onto treated rice husk (TRH). Batch experiments were carried out to determine the influence of parameters likes initial pH, adsorbentdose, contact time and initial concentration on the removal of eosinY and red X. The adsorption kinetics of the two dyes on to TRH was found to follow pseudo-second-order kinetic model. The equilibrium data is successfullyfitted to the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherm for eosin Y and red X, respectively. The thermodynamic analysis indicated that the sorption process was endothermic for eosin Y and exothermic for red X and the negative value of change in Gibbs free energy indicated feasible and spontaneous adsorption for both of dyes. The removal percentage of dyeswas about 90% (q e= 31.72 mgg-1) for eosin Y and 93.44 % for red X(qe=32.44mgg-1). Overall, the present findings suggest that this environmentally friendly, efficient and low-cost adsorbent is useful for the removal of eosin Y and red X from aqueous solution.https://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_866_d405e25ee25f1c105c5394335d22bcc7.pdfEosin YRed XTreated Rice huskAdsorptionthermodynamic
spellingShingle Saideh Fatemeh Shafeii Darabi
Nader Bahramifar
Mohamad Ali Khalilzadeh
Equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetics studies on adsorption of eosin Y and red X-GRL from aqueous solution by treated rice husk
Journal of Applied Research in Water and Wastewater
Eosin Y
Red X
Treated Rice husk
Adsorption
thermodynamic
title Equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetics studies on adsorption of eosin Y and red X-GRL from aqueous solution by treated rice husk
title_full Equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetics studies on adsorption of eosin Y and red X-GRL from aqueous solution by treated rice husk
title_fullStr Equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetics studies on adsorption of eosin Y and red X-GRL from aqueous solution by treated rice husk
title_full_unstemmed Equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetics studies on adsorption of eosin Y and red X-GRL from aqueous solution by treated rice husk
title_short Equilibrium, thermodynamic and kinetics studies on adsorption of eosin Y and red X-GRL from aqueous solution by treated rice husk
title_sort equilibrium thermodynamic and kinetics studies on adsorption of eosin y and red x grl from aqueous solution by treated rice husk
topic Eosin Y
Red X
Treated Rice husk
Adsorption
thermodynamic
url https://arww.razi.ac.ir/article_866_d405e25ee25f1c105c5394335d22bcc7.pdf
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AT naderbahramifar equilibriumthermodynamicandkineticsstudiesonadsorptionofeosinyandredxgrlfromaqueoussolutionbytreatedricehusk
AT mohamadalikhalilzadeh equilibriumthermodynamicandkineticsstudiesonadsorptionofeosinyandredxgrlfromaqueoussolutionbytreatedricehusk