VINASSE EFFECT ON HERBICIDES CLOMAZONE AND TEBUTHIURON AVAILABILITY IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SOILS

ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the availability of herbicides clomazone and tebuthiuron in the solution in different kinds of soils saturated with water or vinasse. Samples of 30 soils with different characteristics were arranged on trays to the herbicides spraying. Then they w...

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Main Authors: A.K.A. MATOS, C.A. CARBONARI, E.D. VELINI, G.L.G.C. GOMES, M.L.B. TRINDADE, G.C. MACEDO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas 2015-12-01
Series:Planta Daninha
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000400771&tlng=en
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author A.K.A. MATOS
C.A. CARBONARI
E.D. VELINI
G.L.G.C. GOMES
M.L.B. TRINDADE
G.C. MACEDO
author_facet A.K.A. MATOS
C.A. CARBONARI
E.D. VELINI
G.L.G.C. GOMES
M.L.B. TRINDADE
G.C. MACEDO
author_sort A.K.A. MATOS
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the availability of herbicides clomazone and tebuthiuron in the solution in different kinds of soils saturated with water or vinasse. Samples of 30 soils with different characteristics were arranged on trays to the herbicides spraying. Then they were homogenized, placed in plastic cartridges and saturated with deionized water or vinasse, and remaining at rest during 18 hours. Two extractions were made, the first one quantified the presence of the herbicides in the soil solution and in the second one the total extraction of herbicide remaining in the soil was taken to determine the recovery percentage of each herbicide tested. For quantification, a LC-MS/MS system was used, a compound of a high performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC) coupled to a triple quadruple mass spectrometer. Tebuthiuron was more available in the soil with the vinasse addition when compared to water. Vinasse applications resulted in no significant difference in availability of clomazone between treatments. Tebuthiuron showed the highest availability frequencies, and on average of all samples 32.49% were extracted from total herbicide applied, while for clomazone this value was 16.50%.
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spelling doaj.art-9a511b431f8348ddaf3fd6f5a7fc7e072022-12-21T20:04:11ZengSociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas DaninhasPlanta Daninha0100-83582015-12-0133477177810.1590/S0100-83582015000400015VINASSE EFFECT ON HERBICIDES CLOMAZONE AND TEBUTHIURON AVAILABILITY IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SOILSA.K.A. MATOSC.A. CARBONARIE.D. VELINIG.L.G.C. GOMESM.L.B. TRINDADEG.C. MACEDOABSTRACT The objective of this study was to evaluate the availability of herbicides clomazone and tebuthiuron in the solution in different kinds of soils saturated with water or vinasse. Samples of 30 soils with different characteristics were arranged on trays to the herbicides spraying. Then they were homogenized, placed in plastic cartridges and saturated with deionized water or vinasse, and remaining at rest during 18 hours. Two extractions were made, the first one quantified the presence of the herbicides in the soil solution and in the second one the total extraction of herbicide remaining in the soil was taken to determine the recovery percentage of each herbicide tested. For quantification, a LC-MS/MS system was used, a compound of a high performance liquid chromatograph (HPLC) coupled to a triple quadruple mass spectrometer. Tebuthiuron was more available in the soil with the vinasse addition when compared to water. Vinasse applications resulted in no significant difference in availability of clomazone between treatments. Tebuthiuron showed the highest availability frequencies, and on average of all samples 32.49% were extracted from total herbicide applied, while for clomazone this value was 16.50%.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000400771&tlng=ensugarcanemass spectrometryHPLCsorption
spellingShingle A.K.A. MATOS
C.A. CARBONARI
E.D. VELINI
G.L.G.C. GOMES
M.L.B. TRINDADE
G.C. MACEDO
VINASSE EFFECT ON HERBICIDES CLOMAZONE AND TEBUTHIURON AVAILABILITY IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SOILS
Planta Daninha
sugarcane
mass spectrometry
HPLC
sorption
title VINASSE EFFECT ON HERBICIDES CLOMAZONE AND TEBUTHIURON AVAILABILITY IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SOILS
title_full VINASSE EFFECT ON HERBICIDES CLOMAZONE AND TEBUTHIURON AVAILABILITY IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SOILS
title_fullStr VINASSE EFFECT ON HERBICIDES CLOMAZONE AND TEBUTHIURON AVAILABILITY IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SOILS
title_full_unstemmed VINASSE EFFECT ON HERBICIDES CLOMAZONE AND TEBUTHIURON AVAILABILITY IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SOILS
title_short VINASSE EFFECT ON HERBICIDES CLOMAZONE AND TEBUTHIURON AVAILABILITY IN DIFFERENT KINDS OF SOILS
title_sort vinasse effect on herbicides clomazone and tebuthiuron availability in different kinds of soils
topic sugarcane
mass spectrometry
HPLC
sorption
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000400771&tlng=en
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