Unveiling the mural painting art of Almada Negreiros at the Maritime Stations of Alcântara (Lisbon): diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservation
This paper reports the diagnostic research of deteriorated paint layers from three mural panels made by Almada Negreiros found in the Alcântara Maritime Station in Lisbon. The aim was to understand the main decay phenomena to aid future conservation works. The methodology comprised in-situ analyses...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Grupo Español del IIC
2021-10-01
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Series: | Ge-conservación |
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Online Access: | https://ge-iic.com/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/1027 |
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author | Milene Gil Mafalda Costa Mila Cvetkovic Carlo Bottaini Ana Margarida Cardoso Ana Manhita Cristina Barrocas Dias António Candeias |
author_facet | Milene Gil Mafalda Costa Mila Cvetkovic Carlo Bottaini Ana Margarida Cardoso Ana Manhita Cristina Barrocas Dias António Candeias |
author_sort | Milene Gil |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
This paper reports the diagnostic research of deteriorated paint layers from three mural panels made by Almada Negreiros found in the Alcântara Maritime Station in Lisbon. The aim was to understand the main decay phenomena to aid future conservation works. The methodology comprised in-situ analyses by technical photography in Vis, Vis-RaK and UVF, p-OM and h-EDXRF; micro sampling; OM, SEM-EDS, μ-XRD, μ-Raman, µ-FT-IR and Py-GC/MS. Preliminary results show that all the paint layers analyzed are affected by salts (alkali sulphates) that over time have caused flacking, lack of cohesion, erosion, and lacunae. The light greenish/greenish bluish paint layers in all three panels are the most affected. No organic binders were identified, only the presence of vinyl polymer in glossy paint surfaces.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:31:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9a54550744214e40a6370df36d591eb8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1989-8568 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T05:31:32Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | Grupo Español del IIC |
record_format | Article |
series | Ge-conservación |
spelling | doaj.art-9a54550744214e40a6370df36d591eb82023-03-07T08:26:55ZengGrupo Español del IICGe-conservación1989-85682021-10-0120110.37558/gec.v20i1.1027Unveiling the mural painting art of Almada Negreiros at the Maritime Stations of Alcântara (Lisbon): diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservationMilene Gil0Mafalda Costa1Mila Cvetkovic2Carlo Bottaini3Ana Margarida Cardoso4Ana Manhita5Cristina Barrocas Dias6António Candeias7HERCULES Laboratory (University of Évora), PortugalHERCULES Laboratory (University of Évora), PortugalHERCULES Laboratory (University of Évora), PortugalHERCULES Laboratory (University of Évora), PortugalHERCULES Laboratory (University of Évora), PortugalHERCULES Laboratory (University of Évora), PortugalHERCULES Laboratory (University of Évora), PortugalDirector of the Institute for Research and Advanced Training of the University of Evora, Portugal This paper reports the diagnostic research of deteriorated paint layers from three mural panels made by Almada Negreiros found in the Alcântara Maritime Station in Lisbon. The aim was to understand the main decay phenomena to aid future conservation works. The methodology comprised in-situ analyses by technical photography in Vis, Vis-RaK and UVF, p-OM and h-EDXRF; micro sampling; OM, SEM-EDS, μ-XRD, μ-Raman, µ-FT-IR and Py-GC/MS. Preliminary results show that all the paint layers analyzed are affected by salts (alkali sulphates) that over time have caused flacking, lack of cohesion, erosion, and lacunae. The light greenish/greenish bluish paint layers in all three panels are the most affected. No organic binders were identified, only the presence of vinyl polymer in glossy paint surfaces. https://ge-iic.com/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/1027Almada Negreirosmural paintingsdiagnostic researchSEM-EDSμ-XRDµ-FT-IR |
spellingShingle | Milene Gil Mafalda Costa Mila Cvetkovic Carlo Bottaini Ana Margarida Cardoso Ana Manhita Cristina Barrocas Dias António Candeias Unveiling the mural painting art of Almada Negreiros at the Maritime Stations of Alcântara (Lisbon): diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservation Ge-conservación Almada Negreiros mural paintings diagnostic research SEM-EDS μ-XRD µ-FT-IR |
title | Unveiling the mural painting art of Almada Negreiros at the Maritime Stations of Alcântara (Lisbon): diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservation |
title_full | Unveiling the mural painting art of Almada Negreiros at the Maritime Stations of Alcântara (Lisbon): diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservation |
title_fullStr | Unveiling the mural painting art of Almada Negreiros at the Maritime Stations of Alcântara (Lisbon): diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservation |
title_full_unstemmed | Unveiling the mural painting art of Almada Negreiros at the Maritime Stations of Alcântara (Lisbon): diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservation |
title_short | Unveiling the mural painting art of Almada Negreiros at the Maritime Stations of Alcântara (Lisbon): diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservation |
title_sort | unveiling the mural painting art of almada negreiros at the maritime stations of alcantara lisbon diagnosis research of paint layers as a guide for its future conservation |
topic | Almada Negreiros mural paintings diagnostic research SEM-EDS μ-XRD µ-FT-IR |
url | https://ge-iic.com/ojs/index.php/revista/article/view/1027 |
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