The impact of soybean products and probiotics on calcium bioaccessibility from organic and inorganic calcium salts in an in vitro digestion model

Probiotics and isoflavones have a promising therapeutic effect on calcium status and bone health, but there are only limited studies focusing on these products. The present study aimed to 1) determine the potential bioaccessibility of calcium from soybean products (raw soybean and tempeh) and a prob...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Iskandar Azmy Harahap, Maciej Kuligowski, Marcin Schmidt, Joanna Suliburska
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Food Chemistry Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X23000904
_version_ 1797796066735685632
author Iskandar Azmy Harahap
Maciej Kuligowski
Marcin Schmidt
Joanna Suliburska
author_facet Iskandar Azmy Harahap
Maciej Kuligowski
Marcin Schmidt
Joanna Suliburska
author_sort Iskandar Azmy Harahap
collection DOAJ
description Probiotics and isoflavones have a promising therapeutic effect on calcium status and bone health, but there are only limited studies focusing on these products. The present study aimed to 1) determine the potential bioaccessibility of calcium from soybean products (raw soybean and tempeh) and a probiotic strain (Lactobacillus acidophilus) and to 2) evaluate whether the studied products and strain have an impact on the potential bioaccessibility of calcium from inorganic and organic calcium salts. The bioaccessibility of calcium was determined based on enzymatic in vitro digestion, and calcium content by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The average potential calcium bioaccessibility from tempeh was 10% and from raw soybean was 2%, while probiotics could release over 85% of potential bioaccessible calcium during enzymatic digestion. In conclusion, the potential bioaccessibility of calcium from tempeh and soybeans is low. Soybean products decrease the bioaccessibility of calcium from organic and inorganic calcium salts, while probiotics could improve the bioavailability of calcium from these salts.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:27:32Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9a55e0dd4b4d420fa32f9a57a710290a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2772-753X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:27:32Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Food Chemistry Advances
spelling doaj.art-9a55e0dd4b4d420fa32f9a57a710290a2023-06-25T04:44:51ZengElsevierFood Chemistry Advances2772-753X2023-10-012100269The impact of soybean products and probiotics on calcium bioaccessibility from organic and inorganic calcium salts in an in vitro digestion modelIskandar Azmy Harahap0Maciej Kuligowski1Marcin Schmidt2Joanna Suliburska3Department of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznań 60-624, PolandDepartment of Food Technology of Plant Origin, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznań 60-624, PolandDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Microbiology, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznań 60-624, PolandDepartment of Human Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition, Poznań University of Life Sciences, Poznań 60-624, Poland; Corresponding author.Probiotics and isoflavones have a promising therapeutic effect on calcium status and bone health, but there are only limited studies focusing on these products. The present study aimed to 1) determine the potential bioaccessibility of calcium from soybean products (raw soybean and tempeh) and a probiotic strain (Lactobacillus acidophilus) and to 2) evaluate whether the studied products and strain have an impact on the potential bioaccessibility of calcium from inorganic and organic calcium salts. The bioaccessibility of calcium was determined based on enzymatic in vitro digestion, and calcium content by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The average potential calcium bioaccessibility from tempeh was 10% and from raw soybean was 2%, while probiotics could release over 85% of potential bioaccessible calcium during enzymatic digestion. In conclusion, the potential bioaccessibility of calcium from tempeh and soybeans is low. Soybean products decrease the bioaccessibility of calcium from organic and inorganic calcium salts, while probiotics could improve the bioavailability of calcium from these salts.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X23000904SoybeanTempehFermented soybeanProbioticLactobacillus acidophilusIn vitro digestion
spellingShingle Iskandar Azmy Harahap
Maciej Kuligowski
Marcin Schmidt
Joanna Suliburska
The impact of soybean products and probiotics on calcium bioaccessibility from organic and inorganic calcium salts in an in vitro digestion model
Food Chemistry Advances
Soybean
Tempeh
Fermented soybean
Probiotic
Lactobacillus acidophilus
In vitro digestion
title The impact of soybean products and probiotics on calcium bioaccessibility from organic and inorganic calcium salts in an in vitro digestion model
title_full The impact of soybean products and probiotics on calcium bioaccessibility from organic and inorganic calcium salts in an in vitro digestion model
title_fullStr The impact of soybean products and probiotics on calcium bioaccessibility from organic and inorganic calcium salts in an in vitro digestion model
title_full_unstemmed The impact of soybean products and probiotics on calcium bioaccessibility from organic and inorganic calcium salts in an in vitro digestion model
title_short The impact of soybean products and probiotics on calcium bioaccessibility from organic and inorganic calcium salts in an in vitro digestion model
title_sort impact of soybean products and probiotics on calcium bioaccessibility from organic and inorganic calcium salts in an in vitro digestion model
topic Soybean
Tempeh
Fermented soybean
Probiotic
Lactobacillus acidophilus
In vitro digestion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X23000904
work_keys_str_mv AT iskandarazmyharahap theimpactofsoybeanproductsandprobioticsoncalciumbioaccessibilityfromorganicandinorganiccalciumsaltsinaninvitrodigestionmodel
AT maciejkuligowski theimpactofsoybeanproductsandprobioticsoncalciumbioaccessibilityfromorganicandinorganiccalciumsaltsinaninvitrodigestionmodel
AT marcinschmidt theimpactofsoybeanproductsandprobioticsoncalciumbioaccessibilityfromorganicandinorganiccalciumsaltsinaninvitrodigestionmodel
AT joannasuliburska theimpactofsoybeanproductsandprobioticsoncalciumbioaccessibilityfromorganicandinorganiccalciumsaltsinaninvitrodigestionmodel
AT iskandarazmyharahap impactofsoybeanproductsandprobioticsoncalciumbioaccessibilityfromorganicandinorganiccalciumsaltsinaninvitrodigestionmodel
AT maciejkuligowski impactofsoybeanproductsandprobioticsoncalciumbioaccessibilityfromorganicandinorganiccalciumsaltsinaninvitrodigestionmodel
AT marcinschmidt impactofsoybeanproductsandprobioticsoncalciumbioaccessibilityfromorganicandinorganiccalciumsaltsinaninvitrodigestionmodel
AT joannasuliburska impactofsoybeanproductsandprobioticsoncalciumbioaccessibilityfromorganicandinorganiccalciumsaltsinaninvitrodigestionmodel