A spectroscopic study of interaction of cationic dyes with heparin

The interaction of two cationic dyes namely, acridine orange and pinacyanol chloride with an anionic polyelectrolyte, heparin, has been investigated by spectrophotometric method.The polymer induced metachromasy in the dyes resulting in the shift of the absorption maxima of the dyes towards shorter w...

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Main Authors: B. Vishalakshi, R. Nandini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul 2009-12-01
Series:Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.orbital.ufms.br/index.php/dqi/article/view/68/28
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author B. Vishalakshi
R. Nandini
author_facet B. Vishalakshi
R. Nandini
author_sort B. Vishalakshi
collection DOAJ
description The interaction of two cationic dyes namely, acridine orange and pinacyanol chloride with an anionic polyelectrolyte, heparin, has been investigated by spectrophotometric method.The polymer induced metachromasy in the dyes resulting in the shift of the absorption maxima of the dyes towards shorter wavelengths. The stability of the complexes formed between acridine orange and heparin was found to be lesser than that formed between pinacyanol chloride and heparin. This fact was further confirmed by reversal studies using alcohols, urea and surfactants. The interaction of acridine orange with heparin has also been investigated fluorimetrically.The interaction parameters revealed that binding between acridine orange and heparin arises due to electrostatic interaction while that between pinacyanol chloride and heparin is found to involve both electrostatic and hydrophobic forces. The effect of the structure of the dye in inducing metachromasy has also been discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-9a563e563c3f469ab4cfc09de4dc03cb2022-12-21T17:44:47ZengUniversidade Federal de Mato Grosso do SulOrbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry1984-64282009-12-0114255272A spectroscopic study of interaction of cationic dyes with heparinB. VishalakshiR. NandiniThe interaction of two cationic dyes namely, acridine orange and pinacyanol chloride with an anionic polyelectrolyte, heparin, has been investigated by spectrophotometric method.The polymer induced metachromasy in the dyes resulting in the shift of the absorption maxima of the dyes towards shorter wavelengths. The stability of the complexes formed between acridine orange and heparin was found to be lesser than that formed between pinacyanol chloride and heparin. This fact was further confirmed by reversal studies using alcohols, urea and surfactants. The interaction of acridine orange with heparin has also been investigated fluorimetrically.The interaction parameters revealed that binding between acridine orange and heparin arises due to electrostatic interaction while that between pinacyanol chloride and heparin is found to involve both electrostatic and hydrophobic forces. The effect of the structure of the dye in inducing metachromasy has also been discussed.http://www.orbital.ufms.br/index.php/dqi/article/view/68/28cationic dyesmetachromatic complexheparinfluorescence quenchingstructureaggregation
spellingShingle B. Vishalakshi
R. Nandini
A spectroscopic study of interaction of cationic dyes with heparin
Orbital: The Electronic Journal of Chemistry
cationic dyes
metachromatic complex
heparin
fluorescence quenching
structure
aggregation
title A spectroscopic study of interaction of cationic dyes with heparin
title_full A spectroscopic study of interaction of cationic dyes with heparin
title_fullStr A spectroscopic study of interaction of cationic dyes with heparin
title_full_unstemmed A spectroscopic study of interaction of cationic dyes with heparin
title_short A spectroscopic study of interaction of cationic dyes with heparin
title_sort spectroscopic study of interaction of cationic dyes with heparin
topic cationic dyes
metachromatic complex
heparin
fluorescence quenching
structure
aggregation
url http://www.orbital.ufms.br/index.php/dqi/article/view/68/28
work_keys_str_mv AT bvishalakshi aspectroscopicstudyofinteractionofcationicdyeswithheparin
AT rnandini aspectroscopicstudyofinteractionofcationicdyeswithheparin
AT bvishalakshi spectroscopicstudyofinteractionofcationicdyeswithheparin
AT rnandini spectroscopicstudyofinteractionofcationicdyeswithheparin