Analysis of 5G Channel Access for Collaboration with TSN Concluding at a 5G Scheduling Mechanism

As 5G enters the application field of industrial communications, compatibility with technologies of wired deterministic communications such as Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) needs to be considered during the standardization process. While consideration of underlying integration architectures and ba...

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Main Authors: Dennis Krummacker, Benedikt Veith, Christoph Fischer, Hans Dieter Schotten
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Network
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8732/2/3/27
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author Dennis Krummacker
Benedikt Veith
Christoph Fischer
Hans Dieter Schotten
author_facet Dennis Krummacker
Benedikt Veith
Christoph Fischer
Hans Dieter Schotten
author_sort Dennis Krummacker
collection DOAJ
description As 5G enters the application field of industrial communications, compatibility with technologies of wired deterministic communications such as Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) needs to be considered during the standardization process. While consideration of underlying integration architectures and basic resource mapping are already part of the standard, necessary traffic forwarding schemes are currently planned to be deployed in additional interfaces located at the edge of a 5G System. This analysis highlights the extent to which internal 5G mechanisms can be used to execute the traffic forwarding of TSN streams according to the requirements of the TSN control plane. It concludes with the recognition that a static prioritization of logical channels is not appropriate for the treatment of TSN streams over the 5G air interface. A novel prioritization mechanism of logical data channels is derived, which enables the execution of TSN-compliant traffic shaping over 5G RAN. Subsequently, a proof of concept is implemented and simulated for evaluation.
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spelling doaj.art-9a579a6f99a94923a7b328704ee2b80c2023-11-23T18:08:20ZengMDPI AGNetwork2673-87322022-08-012344045510.3390/network2030027Analysis of 5G Channel Access for Collaboration with TSN Concluding at a 5G Scheduling MechanismDennis Krummacker0Benedikt Veith1Christoph Fischer2Hans Dieter Schotten3Intelligent Networks Research Group, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyIntelligent Networks Research Group, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyIntelligent Networks Research Group, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyIntelligent Networks Research Group, German Research Center for Artificial Intelligence, D-67663 Kaiserslautern, GermanyAs 5G enters the application field of industrial communications, compatibility with technologies of wired deterministic communications such as Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) needs to be considered during the standardization process. While consideration of underlying integration architectures and basic resource mapping are already part of the standard, necessary traffic forwarding schemes are currently planned to be deployed in additional interfaces located at the edge of a 5G System. This analysis highlights the extent to which internal 5G mechanisms can be used to execute the traffic forwarding of TSN streams according to the requirements of the TSN control plane. It concludes with the recognition that a static prioritization of logical channels is not appropriate for the treatment of TSN streams over the 5G air interface. A novel prioritization mechanism of logical data channels is derived, which enables the execution of TSN-compliant traffic shaping over 5G RAN. Subsequently, a proof of concept is implemented and simulated for evaluation.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8732/2/3/275GTSNIndustry 4.0real-time trafficindustrial communicationscheduling
spellingShingle Dennis Krummacker
Benedikt Veith
Christoph Fischer
Hans Dieter Schotten
Analysis of 5G Channel Access for Collaboration with TSN Concluding at a 5G Scheduling Mechanism
Network
5G
TSN
Industry 4.0
real-time traffic
industrial communication
scheduling
title Analysis of 5G Channel Access for Collaboration with TSN Concluding at a 5G Scheduling Mechanism
title_full Analysis of 5G Channel Access for Collaboration with TSN Concluding at a 5G Scheduling Mechanism
title_fullStr Analysis of 5G Channel Access for Collaboration with TSN Concluding at a 5G Scheduling Mechanism
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of 5G Channel Access for Collaboration with TSN Concluding at a 5G Scheduling Mechanism
title_short Analysis of 5G Channel Access for Collaboration with TSN Concluding at a 5G Scheduling Mechanism
title_sort analysis of 5g channel access for collaboration with tsn concluding at a 5g scheduling mechanism
topic 5G
TSN
Industry 4.0
real-time traffic
industrial communication
scheduling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8732/2/3/27
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