Preoperative Localization and Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Assay in Korean Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism

BackgroundThe intraoperative parathyroid hormone (IOPTH) assay is widely used in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). We investigated the usefulness of the IOPTH assay in Korean patients with PHPT.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the data of 33 patients with PHPT who underwent parathy...

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Main Authors: Eirie Cho, Jung Mi Chang, Seok Young Yoon, Gil Tae Lee, Yun Hyi Ku, Hong Il Kim, Myung-Chul Lee, Guk Haeng Lee, Min Joo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Endocrine Society 2014-12-01
Series:Endocrinology and Metabolism
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-enm.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2008ENM/enm-29-464.pdf
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author Eirie Cho
Jung Mi Chang
Seok Young Yoon
Gil Tae Lee
Yun Hyi Ku
Hong Il Kim
Myung-Chul Lee
Guk Haeng Lee
Min Joo Kim
author_facet Eirie Cho
Jung Mi Chang
Seok Young Yoon
Gil Tae Lee
Yun Hyi Ku
Hong Il Kim
Myung-Chul Lee
Guk Haeng Lee
Min Joo Kim
author_sort Eirie Cho
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe intraoperative parathyroid hormone (IOPTH) assay is widely used in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). We investigated the usefulness of the IOPTH assay in Korean patients with PHPT.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the data of 33 patients with PHPT who underwent parathyroidectomy. Neck ultrasonography (US) and 99mTc-sestamibi scintigraphy (MIBI scan) were performed preoperatively and IOPTH assays were conducted.ResultsThe sensitivity of neck US and MIBI scans were 91% and 94%, respectively. A 50% decrease in parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels 10 minutes after excision of the parathyroid gland was obtained in 91% (30/33) of patients and operative success was achieved in 97% (32/33) of patients. The IOPTH assay was 91% true-positive, 3% true-negative, 0% false-positive, and 6% false-negative. The overall accuracy of the IOPTH assay was 94%. In five cases with discordant neck US and MIBI scan results, a sufficient decrease in IOPTH levels helped the surgeon confirm the complete excision of the parathyroid gland with no additional neck exploration.ConclusionThe IOPTH assay is an accurate tool for localizing hyperfunctioning parathyroid glands and is helpful for evaluating cases with discordant neck US and MIBI scan results.
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spelling doaj.art-9a7cc06d450e4838b5b1917b6eb8981e2022-12-21T23:37:50ZengKorean Endocrine SocietyEndocrinology and Metabolism2093-596X2093-59782014-12-0129446446910.3803/EnM.2014.29.4.46421210Preoperative Localization and Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Assay in Korean Patients with Primary HyperparathyroidismEirie ChoJung Mi ChangSeok Young YoonGil Tae LeeYun Hyi KuHong Il KimMyung-Chul LeeGuk Haeng LeeMin Joo KimBackgroundThe intraoperative parathyroid hormone (IOPTH) assay is widely used in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). We investigated the usefulness of the IOPTH assay in Korean patients with PHPT.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the data of 33 patients with PHPT who underwent parathyroidectomy. Neck ultrasonography (US) and 99mTc-sestamibi scintigraphy (MIBI scan) were performed preoperatively and IOPTH assays were conducted.ResultsThe sensitivity of neck US and MIBI scans were 91% and 94%, respectively. A 50% decrease in parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels 10 minutes after excision of the parathyroid gland was obtained in 91% (30/33) of patients and operative success was achieved in 97% (32/33) of patients. The IOPTH assay was 91% true-positive, 3% true-negative, 0% false-positive, and 6% false-negative. The overall accuracy of the IOPTH assay was 94%. In five cases with discordant neck US and MIBI scan results, a sufficient decrease in IOPTH levels helped the surgeon confirm the complete excision of the parathyroid gland with no additional neck exploration.ConclusionThe IOPTH assay is an accurate tool for localizing hyperfunctioning parathyroid glands and is helpful for evaluating cases with discordant neck US and MIBI scan results.http://e-enm.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2008ENM/enm-29-464.pdfParathyroid hormoneParathyroid neoplasmsHyperparathyroidism, primaryTechnetium Tc 99m sestamibiUltrasonography
spellingShingle Eirie Cho
Jung Mi Chang
Seok Young Yoon
Gil Tae Lee
Yun Hyi Ku
Hong Il Kim
Myung-Chul Lee
Guk Haeng Lee
Min Joo Kim
Preoperative Localization and Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Assay in Korean Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism
Endocrinology and Metabolism
Parathyroid hormone
Parathyroid neoplasms
Hyperparathyroidism, primary
Technetium Tc 99m sestamibi
Ultrasonography
title Preoperative Localization and Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Assay in Korean Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism
title_full Preoperative Localization and Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Assay in Korean Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism
title_fullStr Preoperative Localization and Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Assay in Korean Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism
title_full_unstemmed Preoperative Localization and Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Assay in Korean Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism
title_short Preoperative Localization and Intraoperative Parathyroid Hormone Assay in Korean Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism
title_sort preoperative localization and intraoperative parathyroid hormone assay in korean patients with primary hyperparathyroidism
topic Parathyroid hormone
Parathyroid neoplasms
Hyperparathyroidism, primary
Technetium Tc 99m sestamibi
Ultrasonography
url http://e-enm.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2008ENM/enm-29-464.pdf
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