Comparison of Chemical Compositions of the Tanacetum sonbolii Essential Oils Using Head Space Sorptive Extraction and Hydrodistillation Methods

Background: Tanacetum sonbolii Mozaff. is an endemic species of Tanacetum growing in Iran, west Azerbaijan. The composition of its essential oil can be varied due to conditions of selected extraction method. Thus, the selection of suitable extraction method is very effective to obtaine essential oil...

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Main Authors: Z Talebpour, S Najafi, A Sonboli, M Firozy, M Khosroshahi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institue of Medicinal Plants, ACECR 2013-12-01
Series:Journal of Medicinal Plants
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmp.ir/article-1-69-en.html
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author Z Talebpour
S Najafi
A Sonboli
M Firozy
M Khosroshahi
author_facet Z Talebpour
S Najafi
A Sonboli
M Firozy
M Khosroshahi
author_sort Z Talebpour
collection DOAJ
description Background: Tanacetum sonbolii Mozaff. is an endemic species of Tanacetum growing in Iran, west Azerbaijan. The composition of its essential oil can be varied due to conditions of selected extraction method. Thus, the selection of suitable extraction method is very effective to obtaine essential oil in native state. Objective: The purpose of this study is to apply head space sorptive extraction method at ambient and high temperature condition for essential oil extraction of Tanacetum sonbolii Mozaff. Methods: The compositions of extracted essential oils were investigated using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Also, solvent, temperature and time of desorption step and time of sorption step that influence on extraction efficiency were optimized. Results: Results indicated that temperature of extraction method had significant effects on essential oil content. Using hydrodistillation method, 26 components, representing 96.5% of the oil were indentified but only 6 compounds (95.6% of the oil) were found in essential oil using HS-SE at real condition (23 C). Comparison of the major components percent levels of essential oils were shown that 81% of HS-SE essential oil is - and -pinene. While using hydrodistillation method, about 50% of essential oil is sesquirerpenes such as -cadinol and globulol. Conclusion: The sampling of essential oils at 23C by HS-SE compared to conventional extraction methods at high temperature (such as hydrodistillation) caused to have different extractions results.
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spelling doaj.art-9a7e4924fff44d0fa6e969f51efa79b42022-12-21T21:31:20ZengInstitue of Medicinal Plants, ACECRJournal of Medicinal Plants2717-204X2717-20582013-12-011248150159Comparison of Chemical Compositions of the Tanacetum sonbolii Essential Oils Using Head Space Sorptive Extraction and Hydrodistillation MethodsZ Talebpour0S Najafi1A Sonboli2M Firozy3M Khosroshahi4 Faculty of Science, Alzahra University Faculty of Science, Alzahra University Shahid Beheshti University Alzahra University Alzahra University Background: Tanacetum sonbolii Mozaff. is an endemic species of Tanacetum growing in Iran, west Azerbaijan. The composition of its essential oil can be varied due to conditions of selected extraction method. Thus, the selection of suitable extraction method is very effective to obtaine essential oil in native state. Objective: The purpose of this study is to apply head space sorptive extraction method at ambient and high temperature condition for essential oil extraction of Tanacetum sonbolii Mozaff. Methods: The compositions of extracted essential oils were investigated using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Also, solvent, temperature and time of desorption step and time of sorption step that influence on extraction efficiency were optimized. Results: Results indicated that temperature of extraction method had significant effects on essential oil content. Using hydrodistillation method, 26 components, representing 96.5% of the oil were indentified but only 6 compounds (95.6% of the oil) were found in essential oil using HS-SE at real condition (23 C). Comparison of the major components percent levels of essential oils were shown that 81% of HS-SE essential oil is - and -pinene. While using hydrodistillation method, about 50% of essential oil is sesquirerpenes such as -cadinol and globulol. Conclusion: The sampling of essential oils at 23C by HS-SE compared to conventional extraction methods at high temperature (such as hydrodistillation) caused to have different extractions results.http://jmp.ir/article-1-69-en.htmltanacetum sonboli mozaffgas chromatography-mass spectrometryhead space sorptive extractionhydrodistillation
spellingShingle Z Talebpour
S Najafi
A Sonboli
M Firozy
M Khosroshahi
Comparison of Chemical Compositions of the Tanacetum sonbolii Essential Oils Using Head Space Sorptive Extraction and Hydrodistillation Methods
Journal of Medicinal Plants
tanacetum sonboli mozaff
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
head space sorptive extraction
hydrodistillation
title Comparison of Chemical Compositions of the Tanacetum sonbolii Essential Oils Using Head Space Sorptive Extraction and Hydrodistillation Methods
title_full Comparison of Chemical Compositions of the Tanacetum sonbolii Essential Oils Using Head Space Sorptive Extraction and Hydrodistillation Methods
title_fullStr Comparison of Chemical Compositions of the Tanacetum sonbolii Essential Oils Using Head Space Sorptive Extraction and Hydrodistillation Methods
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Chemical Compositions of the Tanacetum sonbolii Essential Oils Using Head Space Sorptive Extraction and Hydrodistillation Methods
title_short Comparison of Chemical Compositions of the Tanacetum sonbolii Essential Oils Using Head Space Sorptive Extraction and Hydrodistillation Methods
title_sort comparison of chemical compositions of the tanacetum sonbolii essential oils using head space sorptive extraction and hydrodistillation methods
topic tanacetum sonboli mozaff
gas chromatography-mass spectrometry
head space sorptive extraction
hydrodistillation
url http://jmp.ir/article-1-69-en.html
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AT asonboli comparisonofchemicalcompositionsofthetanacetumsonboliiessentialoilsusingheadspacesorptiveextractionandhydrodistillationmethods
AT mfirozy comparisonofchemicalcompositionsofthetanacetumsonboliiessentialoilsusingheadspacesorptiveextractionandhydrodistillationmethods
AT mkhosroshahi comparisonofchemicalcompositionsofthetanacetumsonboliiessentialoilsusingheadspacesorptiveextractionandhydrodistillationmethods