Using Optic Flow for the Estimation of Travel Distance

Much research on optic flow has been concerned with the estimation of heading and the control of the direction of self-motion. In my presentation I will instead focus on a different use of optic flow, namely the estimation of the distance that one has traveled. Optic flow in itself does not provide...

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Main Author: Markus Lappe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2011-05-01
Series:i-Perception
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1068/ic352
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author Markus Lappe
author_facet Markus Lappe
author_sort Markus Lappe
collection DOAJ
description Much research on optic flow has been concerned with the estimation of heading and the control of the direction of self-motion. In my presentation I will instead focus on a different use of optic flow, namely the estimation of the distance that one has traveled. Optic flow in itself does not provide travel distance, only the combination of distance and speed (time-to-contact) is directly available. However, when scaling information from the environment is present, such as the distance to the ground when standing or walking on flat terrain, an integration of the optical velocity can yield ego-speed and travel distance. I will present experiments that show that humans can use optic flow for the estimation of travel distance, but that they often under- and, in some conditions, overestimate a movement's extent. I will then present a model of travel distance estimation from optic flow that is based on leaky path integration.
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spelling doaj.art-9a7fec22d9e74b658f4a3f8f02cc50e72022-12-21T22:46:01ZengSAGE Publishingi-Perception2041-66952011-05-01210.1068/ic35210.1068_ic352Using Optic Flow for the Estimation of Travel DistanceMarkus Lappe0Institute of Psychology, University Munster, GermanyMuch research on optic flow has been concerned with the estimation of heading and the control of the direction of self-motion. In my presentation I will instead focus on a different use of optic flow, namely the estimation of the distance that one has traveled. Optic flow in itself does not provide travel distance, only the combination of distance and speed (time-to-contact) is directly available. However, when scaling information from the environment is present, such as the distance to the ground when standing or walking on flat terrain, an integration of the optical velocity can yield ego-speed and travel distance. I will present experiments that show that humans can use optic flow for the estimation of travel distance, but that they often under- and, in some conditions, overestimate a movement's extent. I will then present a model of travel distance estimation from optic flow that is based on leaky path integration.https://doi.org/10.1068/ic352
spellingShingle Markus Lappe
Using Optic Flow for the Estimation of Travel Distance
i-Perception
title Using Optic Flow for the Estimation of Travel Distance
title_full Using Optic Flow for the Estimation of Travel Distance
title_fullStr Using Optic Flow for the Estimation of Travel Distance
title_full_unstemmed Using Optic Flow for the Estimation of Travel Distance
title_short Using Optic Flow for the Estimation of Travel Distance
title_sort using optic flow for the estimation of travel distance
url https://doi.org/10.1068/ic352
work_keys_str_mv AT markuslappe usingopticflowfortheestimationoftraveldistance