Children’s Understanding of Self-Focused Humor Styles

It has been proposed that four main styles of humor exist, two which are thought to be adaptive (affiliative, self-enhancing) and two which are thought to be maladaptive (aggressive, self-defeating). Whilst the existence of these four humor styles has been supported in older children, it is suggeste...

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Main Authors: Lucy Amelia James, Claire Louise Fox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2016-08-01
Series:Europe's Journal of Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejop.psychopen.eu/article/view/1067
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author Lucy Amelia James
Claire Louise Fox
author_facet Lucy Amelia James
Claire Louise Fox
author_sort Lucy Amelia James
collection DOAJ
description It has been proposed that four main styles of humor exist, two which are thought to be adaptive (affiliative, self-enhancing) and two which are thought to be maladaptive (aggressive, self-defeating). Whilst the existence of these four humor styles has been supported in older children, it is suggested that for younger children, self-enhancing and self-defeating humor may develop at a later point. To investigate this further, the current research involved five semi-structured paired interviews with children aged eight to eleven years to explore the use and understanding of self-enhancing and self-defeating humor in this age group. Findings indicated that use of both self-enhancing and self-defeating humor were apparent in some children, but not all. It therefore seems appropriate that attempts to investigate humor in this age group should aim to include all four styles of humor. The current research also demonstrated the value of paired interviews when carrying out this sort of research with children.
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spelling doaj.art-9a804693e23b42fa836fbfa90f6aa5002023-01-03T01:19:39ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyEurope's Journal of Psychology1841-04132016-08-0112342043310.5964/ejop.v12i3.1067ejop.v12i3.1067Children’s Understanding of Self-Focused Humor StylesLucy Amelia James0Claire Louise Fox1School of Psychology, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, United KingdomSchool of Psychology, Keele University, Keele, Staffordshire, United KingdomIt has been proposed that four main styles of humor exist, two which are thought to be adaptive (affiliative, self-enhancing) and two which are thought to be maladaptive (aggressive, self-defeating). Whilst the existence of these four humor styles has been supported in older children, it is suggested that for younger children, self-enhancing and self-defeating humor may develop at a later point. To investigate this further, the current research involved five semi-structured paired interviews with children aged eight to eleven years to explore the use and understanding of self-enhancing and self-defeating humor in this age group. Findings indicated that use of both self-enhancing and self-defeating humor were apparent in some children, but not all. It therefore seems appropriate that attempts to investigate humor in this age group should aim to include all four styles of humor. The current research also demonstrated the value of paired interviews when carrying out this sort of research with children.http://ejop.psychopen.eu/article/view/1067childrenhumorhumor stylespaired interviewsqualitative research
spellingShingle Lucy Amelia James
Claire Louise Fox
Children’s Understanding of Self-Focused Humor Styles
Europe's Journal of Psychology
children
humor
humor styles
paired interviews
qualitative research
title Children’s Understanding of Self-Focused Humor Styles
title_full Children’s Understanding of Self-Focused Humor Styles
title_fullStr Children’s Understanding of Self-Focused Humor Styles
title_full_unstemmed Children’s Understanding of Self-Focused Humor Styles
title_short Children’s Understanding of Self-Focused Humor Styles
title_sort children s understanding of self focused humor styles
topic children
humor
humor styles
paired interviews
qualitative research
url http://ejop.psychopen.eu/article/view/1067
work_keys_str_mv AT lucyameliajames childrensunderstandingofselffocusedhumorstyles
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