A convenient total synthesis of PSMA-617: A prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand for prostate cancer endotherapeutic applications

The treatment of metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) by targeting Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA), that is ubiquitously expressed on malicious cells, using177Lu-PSMA-617, has been showing great potential. Considering the promising results from Radioligand Therapy (RLT)...

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Main Authors: K.S. Ajish Kumar, Anupam Mathur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772417422000565
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author K.S. Ajish Kumar
Anupam Mathur
author_facet K.S. Ajish Kumar
Anupam Mathur
author_sort K.S. Ajish Kumar
collection DOAJ
description The treatment of metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) by targeting Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA), that is ubiquitously expressed on malicious cells, using177Lu-PSMA-617, has been showing great potential. Considering the promising results from Radioligand Therapy (RLT) studies conducted at multiple centres, 177Lu-PSMA-617, is being considered for FDA approval. The organic ligand, PSMA-617, is therefore in great demand, but it is also an expensive pharmaceutical precursor. We demonstrate here a convenient synthetic protocol for PSMA-617, using a solution phase method. Both, linear and convergent synthetic strategies were explored to affirm that the later approach furnished the target in better yield. The protocol presented here involves the use of commercially and economically viable reagents together with flow reactor based metal catalyzed hydrogenation as vital step. Using the method portrayed, PSMA-617 with purity >99.5% was achieved, while, radiolabelling with 177Lu afforded, 177Lu-PSMA-617 with radiochemical purity >98%, which is adequate for therapeutic applications. 177Lu-PSMA-617 prepared using the synthesized ligand showed parity in purity against that made from commercial equivalent.
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spelling doaj.art-9a81b1d6dd1a4816865ae82e48f1f23b2022-12-22T03:00:46ZengElsevierEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports2772-41742022-12-016100084A convenient total synthesis of PSMA-617: A prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand for prostate cancer endotherapeutic applicationsK.S. Ajish Kumar0Anupam Mathur1Bio-Organic Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, 400085, India; Homi Bhabha National Institute, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai, 400094, India; Corresponding author. Bio-Organic Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, 400085, India.Radiopharmaceuticals Program, Board of Radiation and Isotope Technology, Navi Mumbai, 400703, IndiaThe treatment of metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC) by targeting Prostate Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA), that is ubiquitously expressed on malicious cells, using177Lu-PSMA-617, has been showing great potential. Considering the promising results from Radioligand Therapy (RLT) studies conducted at multiple centres, 177Lu-PSMA-617, is being considered for FDA approval. The organic ligand, PSMA-617, is therefore in great demand, but it is also an expensive pharmaceutical precursor. We demonstrate here a convenient synthetic protocol for PSMA-617, using a solution phase method. Both, linear and convergent synthetic strategies were explored to affirm that the later approach furnished the target in better yield. The protocol presented here involves the use of commercially and economically viable reagents together with flow reactor based metal catalyzed hydrogenation as vital step. Using the method portrayed, PSMA-617 with purity >99.5% was achieved, while, radiolabelling with 177Lu afforded, 177Lu-PSMA-617 with radiochemical purity >98%, which is adequate for therapeutic applications. 177Lu-PSMA-617 prepared using the synthesized ligand showed parity in purity against that made from commercial equivalent.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772417422000565NuclearLigandsPSMAProstateCancer
spellingShingle K.S. Ajish Kumar
Anupam Mathur
A convenient total synthesis of PSMA-617: A prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand for prostate cancer endotherapeutic applications
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
Nuclear
Ligands
PSMA
Prostate
Cancer
title A convenient total synthesis of PSMA-617: A prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand for prostate cancer endotherapeutic applications
title_full A convenient total synthesis of PSMA-617: A prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand for prostate cancer endotherapeutic applications
title_fullStr A convenient total synthesis of PSMA-617: A prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand for prostate cancer endotherapeutic applications
title_full_unstemmed A convenient total synthesis of PSMA-617: A prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand for prostate cancer endotherapeutic applications
title_short A convenient total synthesis of PSMA-617: A prostate specific membrane antigen (PSMA) ligand for prostate cancer endotherapeutic applications
title_sort convenient total synthesis of psma 617 a prostate specific membrane antigen psma ligand for prostate cancer endotherapeutic applications
topic Nuclear
Ligands
PSMA
Prostate
Cancer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772417422000565
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