Modelling historical and current irrigation water demand on the continental scale: Europe

Water abstractions for irrigation purposes are higher than for any other pan-European water use sector and have a large influence on river runoff regimes. This modelling experiment assesses historic and current irrigation water demands for different crops in five arc minute spatial resolution for pa...

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Main Authors: T. aus der Beek, M. Flörke, D. M. Lapola, R. Schaldach, F. Voß, E. Teichert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2010-09-01
Series:Advances in Geosciences
Online Access:http://www.adv-geosci.net/27/79/2010/adgeo-27-79-2010.pdf
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author T. aus der Beek
M. Flörke
D. M. Lapola
R. Schaldach
F. Voß
E. Teichert
author_facet T. aus der Beek
M. Flörke
D. M. Lapola
R. Schaldach
F. Voß
E. Teichert
author_sort T. aus der Beek
collection DOAJ
description Water abstractions for irrigation purposes are higher than for any other pan-European water use sector and have a large influence on river runoff regimes. This modelling experiment assesses historic and current irrigation water demands for different crops in five arc minute spatial resolution for pan-Europe. Two different modelling frameworks have been applied in this study. First, soft-coupling the dynamic vegetation model LPJmL with the land use model LandSHIFT leads to overestimations of national irrigation water demands, which are rather high in the southern Mediterranean countries. This can be explained by unlimited water supply in the model structure and illegal or not gauged water abstractions in the reported data sets. The second modelling framework is WaterGAP3, which has an integrated conceptual crop specific irrigation module. Irrigation water requirements as modelled with WaterGAP3 feature a more realistic representation of pan-European water withdrawals. However, in colder humid regions, irrigation water demands are often underestimated. Additionally, a national database on crop-specific irrigated area and water withdrawal for all 42 countries within pan-Europe has been set up and integrated in both model frameworks.
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spelling doaj.art-9a8937408c45405bac37250faf98534f2022-12-22T01:42:28ZengCopernicus PublicationsAdvances in Geosciences1680-73401680-73592010-09-0127798510.5194/adgeo-27-79-2010Modelling historical and current irrigation water demand on the continental scale: EuropeT. aus der Beek0M. Flörke1D. M. Lapola2R. Schaldach3F. Voß4E. Teichert5Center for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, Kassel, GermanyCenter for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, Kassel, GermanyCenter for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, Kassel, GermanyCenter for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, Kassel, GermanyCenter for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, Kassel, GermanyCenter for Environmental Systems Research, University of Kassel, Kassel, GermanyWater abstractions for irrigation purposes are higher than for any other pan-European water use sector and have a large influence on river runoff regimes. This modelling experiment assesses historic and current irrigation water demands for different crops in five arc minute spatial resolution for pan-Europe. Two different modelling frameworks have been applied in this study. First, soft-coupling the dynamic vegetation model LPJmL with the land use model LandSHIFT leads to overestimations of national irrigation water demands, which are rather high in the southern Mediterranean countries. This can be explained by unlimited water supply in the model structure and illegal or not gauged water abstractions in the reported data sets. The second modelling framework is WaterGAP3, which has an integrated conceptual crop specific irrigation module. Irrigation water requirements as modelled with WaterGAP3 feature a more realistic representation of pan-European water withdrawals. However, in colder humid regions, irrigation water demands are often underestimated. Additionally, a national database on crop-specific irrigated area and water withdrawal for all 42 countries within pan-Europe has been set up and integrated in both model frameworks.http://www.adv-geosci.net/27/79/2010/adgeo-27-79-2010.pdf
spellingShingle T. aus der Beek
M. Flörke
D. M. Lapola
R. Schaldach
F. Voß
E. Teichert
Modelling historical and current irrigation water demand on the continental scale: Europe
Advances in Geosciences
title Modelling historical and current irrigation water demand on the continental scale: Europe
title_full Modelling historical and current irrigation water demand on the continental scale: Europe
title_fullStr Modelling historical and current irrigation water demand on the continental scale: Europe
title_full_unstemmed Modelling historical and current irrigation water demand on the continental scale: Europe
title_short Modelling historical and current irrigation water demand on the continental scale: Europe
title_sort modelling historical and current irrigation water demand on the continental scale europe
url http://www.adv-geosci.net/27/79/2010/adgeo-27-79-2010.pdf
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AT rschaldach modellinghistoricalandcurrentirrigationwaterdemandonthecontinentalscaleeurope
AT fvoß modellinghistoricalandcurrentirrigationwaterdemandonthecontinentalscaleeurope
AT eteichert modellinghistoricalandcurrentirrigationwaterdemandonthecontinentalscaleeurope