Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study

Objectives: Esthetic restorations such as monolithic zirconia crowns are highly requested for adults nowadays. Bonding orthodontic braces on this type of material became a challenge for orthodontists, because of the special surface treatment needed. This study aims to assess the shear bond strength...

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Main Authors: Assem Abd EL-wahab, Marwa Shamaa, Ahmed Hafez, Noha El-Wassefy, Shaza Hammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023034564
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author Assem Abd EL-wahab
Marwa Shamaa
Ahmed Hafez
Noha El-Wassefy
Shaza Hammad
author_facet Assem Abd EL-wahab
Marwa Shamaa
Ahmed Hafez
Noha El-Wassefy
Shaza Hammad
author_sort Assem Abd EL-wahab
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Esthetic restorations such as monolithic zirconia crowns are highly requested for adults nowadays. Bonding orthodontic braces on this type of material became a challenge for orthodontists, because of the special surface treatment needed. This study aims to assess the shear bond strength (SBS) of metal, and ceramic brackets bonded on two types of zirconia ceramics, surface roughness (SR) after different surface treatments for their surfaces, and adhesive remnant index (ARI). Materials and methods: Brackets’ base surface area (BSA) was scanned by an extra-oral scanner, then measured. The doubled labial surface of monolithic zirconia crowns (n = 30) and monolithic high translucent zirconia crowns (n = 30) were prepared and each was divided into three groups (n = 10) depending on surface treatment (hydrofluoric acid etching, no treatment, and rocatec airborne abrasion). Extracted lower central incisors (n = 20) were prepared. Each of them was divided into two subgroups depending on the type of bracket bonded on their surfaces (metal and ceramic). The SR, SBS, and ARI were assessed. Statistical analysis used: Tests used are independent-samples t-test, Fisher's exact test, One-Way ANOVA, and Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: The highest SBS and SR were observed in Enamel/Metal and Zirconia/Metal/Rocatec subgroups, respectively. Conclusion: Adequate bond strength could be obtained with the high translucent zirconia group if bonded with ceramic or metal brackets even if no treatment was used. Clinical significance: A proportion of simulation was done like practicing inside the dental clinic to reach the best results regarding the adhesion strength of orthodontic brackets.
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spelling doaj.art-9a89c9320e9f47829eae5ec8873e89522023-05-31T04:47:02ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-05-0195e16249Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative studyAssem Abd EL-wahab0Marwa Shamaa1Ahmed Hafez2Noha El-Wassefy3Shaza Hammad4Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Egypt; Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Delta University for Science and Technology, Mansoura, Egypt; Corresponding author. Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Delta University for Science and Technology, Mansoura, Egypt.Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, EgyptOrthodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, EgyptBiomaterial Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, EgyptOrthodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, EgyptObjectives: Esthetic restorations such as monolithic zirconia crowns are highly requested for adults nowadays. Bonding orthodontic braces on this type of material became a challenge for orthodontists, because of the special surface treatment needed. This study aims to assess the shear bond strength (SBS) of metal, and ceramic brackets bonded on two types of zirconia ceramics, surface roughness (SR) after different surface treatments for their surfaces, and adhesive remnant index (ARI). Materials and methods: Brackets’ base surface area (BSA) was scanned by an extra-oral scanner, then measured. The doubled labial surface of monolithic zirconia crowns (n = 30) and monolithic high translucent zirconia crowns (n = 30) were prepared and each was divided into three groups (n = 10) depending on surface treatment (hydrofluoric acid etching, no treatment, and rocatec airborne abrasion). Extracted lower central incisors (n = 20) were prepared. Each of them was divided into two subgroups depending on the type of bracket bonded on their surfaces (metal and ceramic). The SR, SBS, and ARI were assessed. Statistical analysis used: Tests used are independent-samples t-test, Fisher's exact test, One-Way ANOVA, and Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: The highest SBS and SR were observed in Enamel/Metal and Zirconia/Metal/Rocatec subgroups, respectively. Conclusion: Adequate bond strength could be obtained with the high translucent zirconia group if bonded with ceramic or metal brackets even if no treatment was used. Clinical significance: A proportion of simulation was done like practicing inside the dental clinic to reach the best results regarding the adhesion strength of orthodontic brackets.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023034564Shear bond strengthMonolithic zirconia crownsSurface treatmentBracketsExtraoral scanningBracket surface area
spellingShingle Assem Abd EL-wahab
Marwa Shamaa
Ahmed Hafez
Noha El-Wassefy
Shaza Hammad
Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study
Heliyon
Shear bond strength
Monolithic zirconia crowns
Surface treatment
Brackets
Extraoral scanning
Bracket surface area
title Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study
title_full Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study
title_fullStr Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study
title_full_unstemmed Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study
title_short Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study
title_sort shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration an in vitro comparative study
topic Shear bond strength
Monolithic zirconia crowns
Surface treatment
Brackets
Extraoral scanning
Bracket surface area
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023034564
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