Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study
Objectives: Esthetic restorations such as monolithic zirconia crowns are highly requested for adults nowadays. Bonding orthodontic braces on this type of material became a challenge for orthodontists, because of the special surface treatment needed. This study aims to assess the shear bond strength...
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Elsevier
2023-05-01
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Series: | Heliyon |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023034564 |
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author | Assem Abd EL-wahab Marwa Shamaa Ahmed Hafez Noha El-Wassefy Shaza Hammad |
author_facet | Assem Abd EL-wahab Marwa Shamaa Ahmed Hafez Noha El-Wassefy Shaza Hammad |
author_sort | Assem Abd EL-wahab |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives: Esthetic restorations such as monolithic zirconia crowns are highly requested for adults nowadays. Bonding orthodontic braces on this type of material became a challenge for orthodontists, because of the special surface treatment needed. This study aims to assess the shear bond strength (SBS) of metal, and ceramic brackets bonded on two types of zirconia ceramics, surface roughness (SR) after different surface treatments for their surfaces, and adhesive remnant index (ARI). Materials and methods: Brackets’ base surface area (BSA) was scanned by an extra-oral scanner, then measured. The doubled labial surface of monolithic zirconia crowns (n = 30) and monolithic high translucent zirconia crowns (n = 30) were prepared and each was divided into three groups (n = 10) depending on surface treatment (hydrofluoric acid etching, no treatment, and rocatec airborne abrasion). Extracted lower central incisors (n = 20) were prepared. Each of them was divided into two subgroups depending on the type of bracket bonded on their surfaces (metal and ceramic). The SR, SBS, and ARI were assessed. Statistical analysis used: Tests used are independent-samples t-test, Fisher's exact test, One-Way ANOVA, and Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: The highest SBS and SR were observed in Enamel/Metal and Zirconia/Metal/Rocatec subgroups, respectively. Conclusion: Adequate bond strength could be obtained with the high translucent zirconia group if bonded with ceramic or metal brackets even if no treatment was used. Clinical significance: A proportion of simulation was done like practicing inside the dental clinic to reach the best results regarding the adhesion strength of orthodontic brackets. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T08:23:58Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Heliyon |
spelling | doaj.art-9a89c9320e9f47829eae5ec8873e89522023-05-31T04:47:02ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402023-05-0195e16249Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative studyAssem Abd EL-wahab0Marwa Shamaa1Ahmed Hafez2Noha El-Wassefy3Shaza Hammad4Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Egypt; Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Delta University for Science and Technology, Mansoura, Egypt; Corresponding author. Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine, Delta University for Science and Technology, Mansoura, Egypt.Orthodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, EgyptOrthodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, EgyptBiomaterial Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, EgyptOrthodontic Department, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, EgyptObjectives: Esthetic restorations such as monolithic zirconia crowns are highly requested for adults nowadays. Bonding orthodontic braces on this type of material became a challenge for orthodontists, because of the special surface treatment needed. This study aims to assess the shear bond strength (SBS) of metal, and ceramic brackets bonded on two types of zirconia ceramics, surface roughness (SR) after different surface treatments for their surfaces, and adhesive remnant index (ARI). Materials and methods: Brackets’ base surface area (BSA) was scanned by an extra-oral scanner, then measured. The doubled labial surface of monolithic zirconia crowns (n = 30) and monolithic high translucent zirconia crowns (n = 30) were prepared and each was divided into three groups (n = 10) depending on surface treatment (hydrofluoric acid etching, no treatment, and rocatec airborne abrasion). Extracted lower central incisors (n = 20) were prepared. Each of them was divided into two subgroups depending on the type of bracket bonded on their surfaces (metal and ceramic). The SR, SBS, and ARI were assessed. Statistical analysis used: Tests used are independent-samples t-test, Fisher's exact test, One-Way ANOVA, and Kruskal-Wallis test. Results: The highest SBS and SR were observed in Enamel/Metal and Zirconia/Metal/Rocatec subgroups, respectively. Conclusion: Adequate bond strength could be obtained with the high translucent zirconia group if bonded with ceramic or metal brackets even if no treatment was used. Clinical significance: A proportion of simulation was done like practicing inside the dental clinic to reach the best results regarding the adhesion strength of orthodontic brackets.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023034564Shear bond strengthMonolithic zirconia crownsSurface treatmentBracketsExtraoral scanningBracket surface area |
spellingShingle | Assem Abd EL-wahab Marwa Shamaa Ahmed Hafez Noha El-Wassefy Shaza Hammad Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study Heliyon Shear bond strength Monolithic zirconia crowns Surface treatment Brackets Extraoral scanning Bracket surface area |
title | Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study |
title_full | Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study |
title_fullStr | Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study |
title_full_unstemmed | Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study |
title_short | Shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration: An in vitro comparative study |
title_sort | shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded to a new version of zirconium all ceramic restoration an in vitro comparative study |
topic | Shear bond strength Monolithic zirconia crowns Surface treatment Brackets Extraoral scanning Bracket surface area |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844023034564 |
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