Museum-based art activities to stay young at heart? Results of a randomized controlled trial

BackgroundHealth benefits have been reported with art activities. Heart rate is a biomarker of health state. The aim of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) was to compare the changes in heart rate over a 3 month-period in older adults participating in art-based activities at the Montreal Museum o...

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Main Authors: Margot Cami, Océane Planta, Jacqueline Matskiv, Alexandra Plonka, Auriane Gros, Olivier Beauchet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1184040/full
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author Margot Cami
Margot Cami
Océane Planta
Océane Planta
Jacqueline Matskiv
Alexandra Plonka
Auriane Gros
Olivier Beauchet
Olivier Beauchet
Olivier Beauchet
author_facet Margot Cami
Margot Cami
Océane Planta
Océane Planta
Jacqueline Matskiv
Alexandra Plonka
Auriane Gros
Olivier Beauchet
Olivier Beauchet
Olivier Beauchet
author_sort Margot Cami
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundHealth benefits have been reported with art activities. Heart rate is a biomarker of health state. The aim of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) was to compare the changes in heart rate over a 3 month-period in older adults participating in art-based activities at the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA, Quebec, Canada) and in their control counterparts.Methods/designParticipants (mean age 71.0 ± 5.1; 84.9% female) were a subset of older community dwellers recruited in a RCT in two parallel groups (n = 28 in the intervention group and n = 25 in the control group) who had their heart rate recorded. They attended weekly participatory MMFA-based art activities over a 3-month period. Heart rate was collected via the smart watch Fitbit Alta HR at baseline (M0) and at 3 months (M3). The outcomes were mean heart rate per hour for the full day, including active and inactive hours.ResultsHeart rate for full day (p = 0.018) and active hours (p = 0.028) were slower in the intervention group compared to the control group. Decrease in mean heart rate for full day between M0 and M3 in the intervention group was higher than in the control group (p = 0.030). The linear regression showed that MMFA-based art activities decreased full day heart rate (Coefficient of regression Beta = −6.2 with p = 0.010).ConclusionMMFA-based art activities significantly decreased full day heart rate, suggesting a health benefit in older community dwellers who participated in the RCT.Clinical trial registration: NCT03679715.
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spelling doaj.art-9a8c4bb73cad48138d032d7baba7ed522024-01-05T04:45:57ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2024-01-011010.3389/fmed.2023.11840401184040Museum-based art activities to stay young at heart? Results of a randomized controlled trialMargot Cami0Margot Cami1Océane Planta2Océane Planta3Jacqueline Matskiv4Alexandra Plonka5Auriane Gros6Olivier Beauchet7Olivier Beauchet8Olivier Beauchet9Research Centre of the Geriatric University Institute of Montreal, Montreal, QC, CanadaUniversité Côté d'Azur, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Laboratoire CoBTeK, Service Clinique Gériatrique du Cerveau et du Mouvement, Nice, FranceResearch Centre of the Geriatric University Institute of Montreal, Montreal, QC, CanadaUniversité Côté d'Azur, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Laboratoire CoBTeK, Service Clinique Gériatrique du Cerveau et du Mouvement, Nice, FranceResearch Centre of the Geriatric University Institute of Montreal, Montreal, QC, CanadaUniversité Côté d'Azur, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Laboratoire CoBTeK, Service Clinique Gériatrique du Cerveau et du Mouvement, Nice, FranceUniversité Côté d'Azur, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Laboratoire CoBTeK, Service Clinique Gériatrique du Cerveau et du Mouvement, Nice, FranceResearch Centre of the Geriatric University Institute of Montreal, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Medicine and Geriatrics, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Geriatric Medicine, Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital and Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, McGill University, Montreal, QC, CanadaBackgroundHealth benefits have been reported with art activities. Heart rate is a biomarker of health state. The aim of this randomized controlled trial (RCT) was to compare the changes in heart rate over a 3 month-period in older adults participating in art-based activities at the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA, Quebec, Canada) and in their control counterparts.Methods/designParticipants (mean age 71.0 ± 5.1; 84.9% female) were a subset of older community dwellers recruited in a RCT in two parallel groups (n = 28 in the intervention group and n = 25 in the control group) who had their heart rate recorded. They attended weekly participatory MMFA-based art activities over a 3-month period. Heart rate was collected via the smart watch Fitbit Alta HR at baseline (M0) and at 3 months (M3). The outcomes were mean heart rate per hour for the full day, including active and inactive hours.ResultsHeart rate for full day (p = 0.018) and active hours (p = 0.028) were slower in the intervention group compared to the control group. Decrease in mean heart rate for full day between M0 and M3 in the intervention group was higher than in the control group (p = 0.030). The linear regression showed that MMFA-based art activities decreased full day heart rate (Coefficient of regression Beta = −6.2 with p = 0.010).ConclusionMMFA-based art activities significantly decreased full day heart rate, suggesting a health benefit in older community dwellers who participated in the RCT.Clinical trial registration: NCT03679715.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1184040/fullarthealthmuseumolder adultclinical trial
spellingShingle Margot Cami
Margot Cami
Océane Planta
Océane Planta
Jacqueline Matskiv
Alexandra Plonka
Auriane Gros
Olivier Beauchet
Olivier Beauchet
Olivier Beauchet
Museum-based art activities to stay young at heart? Results of a randomized controlled trial
Frontiers in Medicine
art
health
museum
older adult
clinical trial
title Museum-based art activities to stay young at heart? Results of a randomized controlled trial
title_full Museum-based art activities to stay young at heart? Results of a randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Museum-based art activities to stay young at heart? Results of a randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Museum-based art activities to stay young at heart? Results of a randomized controlled trial
title_short Museum-based art activities to stay young at heart? Results of a randomized controlled trial
title_sort museum based art activities to stay young at heart results of a randomized controlled trial
topic art
health
museum
older adult
clinical trial
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1184040/full
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