A Comparative Study for Removal of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Using Three Kinds of N-polymer Functionalized Calotropis Gigantea Fiber

Using NaClO2 pretreated Calotropis gigantea fiber (CGF) as the bio-template, three N-polymer functionalized fibers were fabricated by in-situ growth of polydopamine (PDA), polyaniline (PAN) and poly(m-phenylenediamine) (PmPD) along the fiber. The resulting adsorbents were applied to remove perfluoro...

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Main Authors: Bihui Niu, Min Yu, Changduo Sun, Luhan Wang, Yanning Niu, Huimin Huang, Yian Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1798848
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author Bihui Niu
Min Yu
Changduo Sun
Luhan Wang
Yanning Niu
Huimin Huang
Yian Zheng
author_facet Bihui Niu
Min Yu
Changduo Sun
Luhan Wang
Yanning Niu
Huimin Huang
Yian Zheng
author_sort Bihui Niu
collection DOAJ
description Using NaClO2 pretreated Calotropis gigantea fiber (CGF) as the bio-template, three N-polymer functionalized fibers were fabricated by in-situ growth of polydopamine (PDA), polyaniline (PAN) and poly(m-phenylenediamine) (PmPD) along the fiber. The resulting adsorbents were applied to remove perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) from water. The adsorption process reached equilibrium within 3 h, and the maximum adsorption capacity was 207.3–232.8 mg/g. Electrostatic attraction, hydrogen bond and hydrophobic interaction participated in the adsorption process. Three adsorbents could be well regenerated, and the recovered adsorbents maintained higher adsorption percentage (≥80%) after five adsorption-desorption cycles. Among three adsorbents, PAN-CGF displayed remarkable adsorption performance on perfluorochemicals removal.
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spelling doaj.art-9a8df5011e7040fe843ceb0847fbf88f2023-09-20T12:50:20ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-06-011962119212810.1080/15440478.2020.17988481798848A Comparative Study for Removal of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Using Three Kinds of N-polymer Functionalized Calotropis Gigantea FiberBihui Niu0Min Yu1Changduo Sun2Luhan Wang3Yanning Niu4Huimin Huang5Yian Zheng6College of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou UniversityCollege of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou UniversityCollege of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou UniversityCollege of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou UniversityNanjing Forestry UniversityShanghai Magic Tree Biotechnology Co., LtdCollege of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Lanzhou UniversityUsing NaClO2 pretreated Calotropis gigantea fiber (CGF) as the bio-template, three N-polymer functionalized fibers were fabricated by in-situ growth of polydopamine (PDA), polyaniline (PAN) and poly(m-phenylenediamine) (PmPD) along the fiber. The resulting adsorbents were applied to remove perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) from water. The adsorption process reached equilibrium within 3 h, and the maximum adsorption capacity was 207.3–232.8 mg/g. Electrostatic attraction, hydrogen bond and hydrophobic interaction participated in the adsorption process. Three adsorbents could be well regenerated, and the recovered adsorbents maintained higher adsorption percentage (≥80%) after five adsorption-desorption cycles. Among three adsorbents, PAN-CGF displayed remarkable adsorption performance on perfluorochemicals removal.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1798848removalcalotropis gigantea fibern-polymerperfluorooctanoic acidregeneration
spellingShingle Bihui Niu
Min Yu
Changduo Sun
Luhan Wang
Yanning Niu
Huimin Huang
Yian Zheng
A Comparative Study for Removal of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Using Three Kinds of N-polymer Functionalized Calotropis Gigantea Fiber
Journal of Natural Fibers
removal
calotropis gigantea fiber
n-polymer
perfluorooctanoic acid
regeneration
title A Comparative Study for Removal of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Using Three Kinds of N-polymer Functionalized Calotropis Gigantea Fiber
title_full A Comparative Study for Removal of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Using Three Kinds of N-polymer Functionalized Calotropis Gigantea Fiber
title_fullStr A Comparative Study for Removal of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Using Three Kinds of N-polymer Functionalized Calotropis Gigantea Fiber
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Study for Removal of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Using Three Kinds of N-polymer Functionalized Calotropis Gigantea Fiber
title_short A Comparative Study for Removal of Perfluorooctanoic Acid Using Three Kinds of N-polymer Functionalized Calotropis Gigantea Fiber
title_sort comparative study for removal of perfluorooctanoic acid using three kinds of n polymer functionalized calotropis gigantea fiber
topic removal
calotropis gigantea fiber
n-polymer
perfluorooctanoic acid
regeneration
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1798848
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