Improved CTAB method for RNA extraction of thick waxy leaf tissues from sago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.)

Abstract Background There is a growing interest in transcriptomics studies parallel to the advancement of transcriptome databases and bioinformatics, which provided the opportunity to study responses to growths, stimuli and stresses. There is an increase in demand for excellent RNA extraction techni...

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Main Authors: Wei-Jie Yan, Fifi Hafizzah Pendi, Hasnain Hussain
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-09-01
Series:Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40538-022-00329-9
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author Wei-Jie Yan
Fifi Hafizzah Pendi
Hasnain Hussain
author_facet Wei-Jie Yan
Fifi Hafizzah Pendi
Hasnain Hussain
author_sort Wei-Jie Yan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background There is a growing interest in transcriptomics studies parallel to the advancement of transcriptome databases and bioinformatics, which provided the opportunity to study responses to growths, stimuli and stresses. There is an increase in demand for excellent RNA extraction techniques. General RNA extraction protocols can be used in RNA extraction, but the quality and quantity vary in different types of tissues from different organisms. Hence, a specific RNA extraction method for each organism’s tissue type is required to obtain the desired RNA quality and quantity. Results The improved CTAB RNA extraction method is superior to the PCI method and MRIP method for thick waxy leaves that were applied for mature sago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.) leaf tissue and produce total RNA extract with good purity (OD 260/280 ≥ 1.8, OD 260/230 ≥ 2.0) and integrity (RIN ~ 7). RNA sequencing was conducted with the extracted samples and showed good assembly results (Q20 ≥ 97, Q30 ≥ 91%, assembly mean length ≥ 700 bp). Conclusion The improved CTAB RNA extraction method enables rapid, cost-effective, and relatively simple RNA extraction from waxy, fibrous and high-in-polyphenol sago palm (M. sagu Rottb.) leaf tissue with next-generation RNA sequencing recommended quality. Graphical Abstract
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spelling doaj.art-9a923e6f43bd4d2da888608bd06362352022-12-22T04:03:00ZengSpringerOpenChemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture2196-56412022-09-019111410.1186/s40538-022-00329-9Improved CTAB method for RNA extraction of thick waxy leaf tissues from sago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.)Wei-Jie Yan0Fifi Hafizzah Pendi1Hasnain Hussain2Centre for Sago Research, Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia SarawakCentre for Sago Research, Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia SarawakCentre for Sago Research, Faculty of Resource Science and Technology, Universiti Malaysia SarawakAbstract Background There is a growing interest in transcriptomics studies parallel to the advancement of transcriptome databases and bioinformatics, which provided the opportunity to study responses to growths, stimuli and stresses. There is an increase in demand for excellent RNA extraction techniques. General RNA extraction protocols can be used in RNA extraction, but the quality and quantity vary in different types of tissues from different organisms. Hence, a specific RNA extraction method for each organism’s tissue type is required to obtain the desired RNA quality and quantity. Results The improved CTAB RNA extraction method is superior to the PCI method and MRIP method for thick waxy leaves that were applied for mature sago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.) leaf tissue and produce total RNA extract with good purity (OD 260/280 ≥ 1.8, OD 260/230 ≥ 2.0) and integrity (RIN ~ 7). RNA sequencing was conducted with the extracted samples and showed good assembly results (Q20 ≥ 97, Q30 ≥ 91%, assembly mean length ≥ 700 bp). Conclusion The improved CTAB RNA extraction method enables rapid, cost-effective, and relatively simple RNA extraction from waxy, fibrous and high-in-polyphenol sago palm (M. sagu Rottb.) leaf tissue with next-generation RNA sequencing recommended quality. Graphical Abstracthttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40538-022-00329-9Metroxylon saguRNA extractionTranscriptomicsImproved CTAB method
spellingShingle Wei-Jie Yan
Fifi Hafizzah Pendi
Hasnain Hussain
Improved CTAB method for RNA extraction of thick waxy leaf tissues from sago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.)
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Metroxylon sagu
RNA extraction
Transcriptomics
Improved CTAB method
title Improved CTAB method for RNA extraction of thick waxy leaf tissues from sago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.)
title_full Improved CTAB method for RNA extraction of thick waxy leaf tissues from sago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.)
title_fullStr Improved CTAB method for RNA extraction of thick waxy leaf tissues from sago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.)
title_full_unstemmed Improved CTAB method for RNA extraction of thick waxy leaf tissues from sago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.)
title_short Improved CTAB method for RNA extraction of thick waxy leaf tissues from sago palm (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.)
title_sort improved ctab method for rna extraction of thick waxy leaf tissues from sago palm metroxylon sagu rottb
topic Metroxylon sagu
RNA extraction
Transcriptomics
Improved CTAB method
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40538-022-00329-9
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