Gloss measurement in detection of surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets: a case study of screening of genuine and counterfeit antimalaria tablets

Abstract Background The surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets plays an important role, especially in the drug release of a tablet and hence affects the bioavailability of the drug. Furthermore, important tablet’s properties such as coating uniformity and mechanical integrity that can be pr...

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Main Authors: Prince Bawuah, Pertti Pääkkönen, Kai-Erik Peiponen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41476-017-0046-8
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author Prince Bawuah
Pertti Pääkkönen
Kai-Erik Peiponen
author_facet Prince Bawuah
Pertti Pääkkönen
Kai-Erik Peiponen
author_sort Prince Bawuah
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background The surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets plays an important role, especially in the drug release of a tablet and hence affects the bioavailability of the drug. Furthermore, important tablet’s properties such as coating uniformity and mechanical integrity that can be predicted based on the known surface properties manifest the inevitable link between a tablet’s surface property (e.g. Gloss, average surface roughness) and its efficacy. Methods In this article, laboratory based and handheld glossmeters as well as an optical profilometer were utilized for the detection of the surface properties of commercially available pharmaceutical tablets. Results As a case study, we measured the surface properties of authentic and counterfeit antimalarial tablets. Clear differences between authentic and fake tablets were detected based on the measured average surface roughness and gloss values of the tablet samples. Conclusions It is worth mentioning that this is the first time we have utilized both glossmeters for the purpose of surface quality investigation of real pharmaceutical tablets. It is therefore suggested that the handheld glossmeter is a useful device for quick inspection of tablet’s surface quality both in the production environments as well as for field screening of fake tablets.
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spelling doaj.art-9a9380024b9b421ba93782ea8b705e062022-12-21T19:25:19ZengEDP SciencesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications1990-25732017-06-011311710.1186/s41476-017-0046-8Gloss measurement in detection of surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets: a case study of screening of genuine and counterfeit antimalaria tabletsPrince Bawuah0Pertti Pääkkönen1Kai-Erik Peiponen2Department of Physics and Mathematics, University of Eastern FinlandDepartment of Physics and Mathematics, University of Eastern FinlandDepartment of Physics and Mathematics, University of Eastern FinlandAbstract Background The surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets plays an important role, especially in the drug release of a tablet and hence affects the bioavailability of the drug. Furthermore, important tablet’s properties such as coating uniformity and mechanical integrity that can be predicted based on the known surface properties manifest the inevitable link between a tablet’s surface property (e.g. Gloss, average surface roughness) and its efficacy. Methods In this article, laboratory based and handheld glossmeters as well as an optical profilometer were utilized for the detection of the surface properties of commercially available pharmaceutical tablets. Results As a case study, we measured the surface properties of authentic and counterfeit antimalarial tablets. Clear differences between authentic and fake tablets were detected based on the measured average surface roughness and gloss values of the tablet samples. Conclusions It is worth mentioning that this is the first time we have utilized both glossmeters for the purpose of surface quality investigation of real pharmaceutical tablets. It is therefore suggested that the handheld glossmeter is a useful device for quick inspection of tablet’s surface quality both in the production environments as well as for field screening of fake tablets.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41476-017-0046-8GlossSurface roughnessQuality screeningAntimalaria tabletsArtemetherLumefantrine
spellingShingle Prince Bawuah
Pertti Pääkkönen
Kai-Erik Peiponen
Gloss measurement in detection of surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets: a case study of screening of genuine and counterfeit antimalaria tablets
Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications
Gloss
Surface roughness
Quality screening
Antimalaria tablets
Artemether
Lumefantrine
title Gloss measurement in detection of surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets: a case study of screening of genuine and counterfeit antimalaria tablets
title_full Gloss measurement in detection of surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets: a case study of screening of genuine and counterfeit antimalaria tablets
title_fullStr Gloss measurement in detection of surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets: a case study of screening of genuine and counterfeit antimalaria tablets
title_full_unstemmed Gloss measurement in detection of surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets: a case study of screening of genuine and counterfeit antimalaria tablets
title_short Gloss measurement in detection of surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets: a case study of screening of genuine and counterfeit antimalaria tablets
title_sort gloss measurement in detection of surface quality of pharmaceutical tablets a case study of screening of genuine and counterfeit antimalaria tablets
topic Gloss
Surface roughness
Quality screening
Antimalaria tablets
Artemether
Lumefantrine
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s41476-017-0046-8
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AT kaierikpeiponen glossmeasurementindetectionofsurfacequalityofpharmaceuticaltabletsacasestudyofscreeningofgenuineandcounterfeitantimalariatablets