Chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste
The present study was undertaken to analyse the chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste. Various abattoir waste materials like rumen contents, abattoir sewage sludge, poultry feathers and commercially available coir pith were preprocessed and separately an...
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Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University
2023-06-01
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author | M. Manasa V. N. Vasudevan A. Latha B. Sunil A. Irshad P.T. Suraj V.V. Akhila C. Hridhya K. Anjitha |
author_facet | M. Manasa V. N. Vasudevan A. Latha B. Sunil A. Irshad P.T. Suraj V.V. Akhila C. Hridhya K. Anjitha |
author_sort | M. Manasa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The present study was undertaken to analyse the chemical properties of aerobic
compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste. Various abattoir waste materials like rumen
contents, abattoir sewage sludge, poultry feathers and commercially available coir pith were preprocessed
and separately analysed for their physico-chemical properties. Based on the analysis
of physico-chemical properties of raw materials, five different combinations were selected for
aerobic composting viz. sludge and coir pith (1:1); rumen contents alone (100); rumen contents
and poultry feathers (1:1); rumen contents and sludge (1:1); rumen contents, sludge and coir pith
(1:1:0.5).The selected combinations were subjected for aerobic composting for a period of 60 days
in biobins. Chemical properties like organic carbon, total nitrogen, carbon to nitrogen ratio (C: N
ratio), total phosphorus and total potassium before and after composting were analysed. There was
a significant (p<0.05) increase in total nitrogen, total phosphorus and total potassium content and
significant (p<0.05) decrease in C: N ratio and organic carbon content after composting. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:38:37Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9a95ecb467cc4e60aa79bd3514005d0c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0971-0701 2582-0605 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T22:38:37Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Director of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-9a95ecb467cc4e60aa79bd3514005d0c2023-07-21T10:40:37ZengDirector of Academics and Research, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences UniversityJournal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences0971-07012582-06052023-06-0154249950910.51966/jvas.2023.54.2.499-509Chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter wasteM. Manasa0V. N. Vasudevan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2788-3590A. Latha2B. Sunil 3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7769-2856A. Irshad 4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2089-8052P.T. Suraj5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9685-2800V.V. Akhila6C. Hridhya7K. Anjitha8MVSc Scholar, Department of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences,Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaAssociate Professor and Head, Department of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences,Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaProfessor and Head, Department of Agricultural Research StationProfessor and Head, Department of Veterinary Public Health, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences,Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaAssistant Professor, Department of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences,Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaAssociate Professor, Department of Livestock Production and Management, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences,Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India MVSc Scholar, Department of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences,Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, IndiaMVSc Scholar, Department of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences,Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India MVSc Scholar, Department of Livestock Products Technology, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences,Mannuthy, Thrissur- 680 651, Kerala Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Kerala, India The present study was undertaken to analyse the chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste. Various abattoir waste materials like rumen contents, abattoir sewage sludge, poultry feathers and commercially available coir pith were preprocessed and separately analysed for their physico-chemical properties. Based on the analysis of physico-chemical properties of raw materials, five different combinations were selected for aerobic composting viz. sludge and coir pith (1:1); rumen contents alone (100); rumen contents and poultry feathers (1:1); rumen contents and sludge (1:1); rumen contents, sludge and coir pith (1:1:0.5).The selected combinations were subjected for aerobic composting for a period of 60 days in biobins. Chemical properties like organic carbon, total nitrogen, carbon to nitrogen ratio (C: N ratio), total phosphorus and total potassium before and after composting were analysed. There was a significant (p<0.05) increase in total nitrogen, total phosphorus and total potassium content and significant (p<0.05) decrease in C: N ratio and organic carbon content after composting.https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_ry1c4s.pdf?t=ry1c4sabattoir wasteaerobic compostingchemical properties |
spellingShingle | M. Manasa V. N. Vasudevan A. Latha B. Sunil A. Irshad P.T. Suraj V.V. Akhila C. Hridhya K. Anjitha Chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences abattoir waste aerobic composting chemical properties |
title | Chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste |
title_full | Chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste |
title_fullStr | Chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste |
title_full_unstemmed | Chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste |
title_short | Chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste |
title_sort | chemical properties of aerobic compost from abattoir and poultry slaughter waste |
topic | abattoir waste aerobic composting chemical properties |
url | https://jvas.in/public_html/upload/article_file/article_file_ry1c4s.pdf?t=ry1c4s |
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