Time-Delay following Model for Connected and Automated Vehicles with Collision Conflicts and Forced Deceleration

The connected and automated car-following model can provide a model reference for the queue control algorithm of connected and automated driving and has become a hot research topic in the field of connected vehicles and intelligent transportation. A queue of fast-moving vehicles on urban roads can c...

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Main Authors: Wenbo Wang, Fei Hui, Kaiwang Zhang, Xiangmo Zhao, Asad J. Khattak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi-Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Transportation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6632473
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author Wenbo Wang
Fei Hui
Kaiwang Zhang
Xiangmo Zhao
Asad J. Khattak
author_facet Wenbo Wang
Fei Hui
Kaiwang Zhang
Xiangmo Zhao
Asad J. Khattak
author_sort Wenbo Wang
collection DOAJ
description The connected and automated car-following model can provide a model reference for the queue control algorithm of connected and automated driving and has become a hot research topic in the field of connected vehicles and intelligent transportation. A queue of fast-moving vehicles on urban roads can cause traffic congestion when forced to slow down and, in serious cases, can cause rear-impact accidents. Therefore, this paper introduces information on the time delay of information reception and processing, a collision risk quantification factor reflecting the speed characteristics of the front vehicle, and the speed limit and proposes an improved intelligent driver collision quantification model that considers drastic changes in the speed of the front vehicle. Additionally, the model parameters are calibrated using real vehicle data from urban roads combined with an improved salp swarm algorithm. Finally, the evolution rule of disturbance in the traffic flow under different states is analyzed using a time-space diagram, and the DIDM-CSCL model is compared with the classical IDM. The results show that the improved IDM can better describe the following behavior at the microscopic level, which provides a basis for research related to connected and automated driving.
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spelling doaj.art-9a97311cf5ac4d858a4862da082723902024-10-03T07:50:09ZengHindawi-WileyJournal of Advanced Transportation2042-31952024-01-01202410.1155/2024/6632473Time-Delay following Model for Connected and Automated Vehicles with Collision Conflicts and Forced DecelerationWenbo Wang0Fei Hui1Kaiwang Zhang2Xiangmo Zhao3Asad J. Khattak4School of Information EngineeringSchool of Information EngineeringSchool of Information EngineeringSchool of Information EngineeringSchool of Information EngineeringThe connected and automated car-following model can provide a model reference for the queue control algorithm of connected and automated driving and has become a hot research topic in the field of connected vehicles and intelligent transportation. A queue of fast-moving vehicles on urban roads can cause traffic congestion when forced to slow down and, in serious cases, can cause rear-impact accidents. Therefore, this paper introduces information on the time delay of information reception and processing, a collision risk quantification factor reflecting the speed characteristics of the front vehicle, and the speed limit and proposes an improved intelligent driver collision quantification model that considers drastic changes in the speed of the front vehicle. Additionally, the model parameters are calibrated using real vehicle data from urban roads combined with an improved salp swarm algorithm. Finally, the evolution rule of disturbance in the traffic flow under different states is analyzed using a time-space diagram, and the DIDM-CSCL model is compared with the classical IDM. The results show that the improved IDM can better describe the following behavior at the microscopic level, which provides a basis for research related to connected and automated driving.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6632473
spellingShingle Wenbo Wang
Fei Hui
Kaiwang Zhang
Xiangmo Zhao
Asad J. Khattak
Time-Delay following Model for Connected and Automated Vehicles with Collision Conflicts and Forced Deceleration
Journal of Advanced Transportation
title Time-Delay following Model for Connected and Automated Vehicles with Collision Conflicts and Forced Deceleration
title_full Time-Delay following Model for Connected and Automated Vehicles with Collision Conflicts and Forced Deceleration
title_fullStr Time-Delay following Model for Connected and Automated Vehicles with Collision Conflicts and Forced Deceleration
title_full_unstemmed Time-Delay following Model for Connected and Automated Vehicles with Collision Conflicts and Forced Deceleration
title_short Time-Delay following Model for Connected and Automated Vehicles with Collision Conflicts and Forced Deceleration
title_sort time delay following model for connected and automated vehicles with collision conflicts and forced deceleration
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/6632473
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