Persistent perineal sinus following proctocolectomy in the inflammatory bowel disease patient

Abstract Prolonged perineal wound healing following proctocolectomy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a frustrating result for the medical team and patients who were hoping for improved quality of life. Prolonged healing, which lasts more than 6 months following proctocolectomy, i...

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Main Authors: Sam D. Papasotiriou, Gregory A. Dumanian, Scott A. Strong, Stephen B. Hanauer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-11-01
Series:JGH Open
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/jgh3.12983
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author Sam D. Papasotiriou
Gregory A. Dumanian
Scott A. Strong
Stephen B. Hanauer
author_facet Sam D. Papasotiriou
Gregory A. Dumanian
Scott A. Strong
Stephen B. Hanauer
author_sort Sam D. Papasotiriou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Prolonged perineal wound healing following proctocolectomy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a frustrating result for the medical team and patients who were hoping for improved quality of life. Prolonged healing, which lasts more than 6 months following proctocolectomy, is termed persistent perineal sinus (PPS) and typically necessitates further surgical management. Healing of the PPS is difficult due to the resulting “dead space” following proctocolectomy, necessitating the need to fill the void with viable tissue in an area with anatomic constraints. Here we provide a narrative review and comprehensively address the incidence, pathogenesis, and clinical and operative management of a PPS in patients with IBD following proctocolectomy. Operative methods discussed include surgical debridement, flap closure of the perineum, omental flap closure, and gracilis muscle transposition. It is necessary to further investigate and establish a gold standard of care for these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-9aa3e527b4dc4a8e92e30df85e2bbf222023-11-29T06:05:20ZengWileyJGH Open2397-90702023-11-0171174074710.1002/jgh3.12983Persistent perineal sinus following proctocolectomy in the inflammatory bowel disease patientSam D. Papasotiriou0Gregory A. Dumanian1Scott A. Strong2Stephen B. Hanauer3Northwestern University Chicago Illinois USANorthwestern University Chicago Illinois USANorthwestern University Chicago Illinois USANorthwestern University Chicago Illinois USAAbstract Prolonged perineal wound healing following proctocolectomy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a frustrating result for the medical team and patients who were hoping for improved quality of life. Prolonged healing, which lasts more than 6 months following proctocolectomy, is termed persistent perineal sinus (PPS) and typically necessitates further surgical management. Healing of the PPS is difficult due to the resulting “dead space” following proctocolectomy, necessitating the need to fill the void with viable tissue in an area with anatomic constraints. Here we provide a narrative review and comprehensively address the incidence, pathogenesis, and clinical and operative management of a PPS in patients with IBD following proctocolectomy. Operative methods discussed include surgical debridement, flap closure of the perineum, omental flap closure, and gracilis muscle transposition. It is necessary to further investigate and establish a gold standard of care for these patients.https://doi.org/10.1002/jgh3.12983Crohn's colitisinflammatory bowel disease clinicalpersistent perineal sinusulcerative colitis
spellingShingle Sam D. Papasotiriou
Gregory A. Dumanian
Scott A. Strong
Stephen B. Hanauer
Persistent perineal sinus following proctocolectomy in the inflammatory bowel disease patient
JGH Open
Crohn's colitis
inflammatory bowel disease clinical
persistent perineal sinus
ulcerative colitis
title Persistent perineal sinus following proctocolectomy in the inflammatory bowel disease patient
title_full Persistent perineal sinus following proctocolectomy in the inflammatory bowel disease patient
title_fullStr Persistent perineal sinus following proctocolectomy in the inflammatory bowel disease patient
title_full_unstemmed Persistent perineal sinus following proctocolectomy in the inflammatory bowel disease patient
title_short Persistent perineal sinus following proctocolectomy in the inflammatory bowel disease patient
title_sort persistent perineal sinus following proctocolectomy in the inflammatory bowel disease patient
topic Crohn's colitis
inflammatory bowel disease clinical
persistent perineal sinus
ulcerative colitis
url https://doi.org/10.1002/jgh3.12983
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