Economic analysis of alternatives for second rotations in Eucalyptus globulus plantations in southeast Uruguay

Eucalyptus globulus is one of the most planted forest species in Uruguay. However, its high susceptibility to diseases has determined that in recent years most plantations reaching harvest are replaced by other species, mainly E. dunnii and E. smithii. The decision whether to maintain the plantation...

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Main Authors: Gustavo Balmelli, Pilar Gasparri, Virginia Morales Olmos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de la República, Facultad de Agronomía 2023-04-01
Series:Agrociencia Uruguay
Subjects:
Online Access:https://agrocienciauruguay.uy/index.php/agrociencia/article/view/976/1367
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author Gustavo Balmelli
Pilar Gasparri
Virginia Morales Olmos
author_facet Gustavo Balmelli
Pilar Gasparri
Virginia Morales Olmos
author_sort Gustavo Balmelli
collection DOAJ
description Eucalyptus globulus is one of the most planted forest species in Uruguay. However, its high susceptibility to diseases has determined that in recent years most plantations reaching harvest are replaced by other species, mainly E. dunnii and E. smithii. The decision whether to maintain the plantation for an additional rotation as coppice crop or to carry out a replanting depends on the expected economic results of both alternatives. Therefore, the objective of this research was to estimate the profitability of a coppice crop of E. globulus and that of a new plantation, with two different species, E. dunnii and E. smithii. In addition, a sensitivity analysis was carried out to study the impact of eventual variations in plantation productivity, in distance to the point of sale, and in the price of wood. Results showed that the three alternatives analyzed are economically viable, but that the management as coppice crop and the replanting with E. smithii are more profitable than replanting with E. dunnii. On the other hand, the coppice management is the alternative that requires less investment and that presents fewer risks, since it is less sensitive to changes in the main variables that determine the economic result.
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spelling doaj.art-9aad8c5caf064163bec5afaa3c4c35122023-04-12T13:48:56ZengUniversidad de la República, Facultad de AgronomíaAgrociencia Uruguay2730-50662023-04-0127e97610.31285/AGRO.27.976Economic analysis of alternatives for second rotations in Eucalyptus globulus plantations in southeast UruguayGustavo Balmelli0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5762-4207Pilar Gasparri1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0996-6381Virginia Morales Olmos2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3963-7864Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Sistema Forestal, Estación Experimental del Norte, Tacuarembó, UruguayInstituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Sistema Forestal, Estación Experimental del Norte, Tacuarembó, UruguayUniversidad de la República, CENUR Noreste, Sede Tacuarembó, Tacuarembó, UruguayEucalyptus globulus is one of the most planted forest species in Uruguay. However, its high susceptibility to diseases has determined that in recent years most plantations reaching harvest are replaced by other species, mainly E. dunnii and E. smithii. The decision whether to maintain the plantation for an additional rotation as coppice crop or to carry out a replanting depends on the expected economic results of both alternatives. Therefore, the objective of this research was to estimate the profitability of a coppice crop of E. globulus and that of a new plantation, with two different species, E. dunnii and E. smithii. In addition, a sensitivity analysis was carried out to study the impact of eventual variations in plantation productivity, in distance to the point of sale, and in the price of wood. Results showed that the three alternatives analyzed are economically viable, but that the management as coppice crop and the replanting with E. smithii are more profitable than replanting with E. dunnii. On the other hand, the coppice management is the alternative that requires less investment and that presents fewer risks, since it is less sensitive to changes in the main variables that determine the economic result.https://agrocienciauruguay.uy/index.php/agrociencia/article/view/976/1367financial analysiscoppicereplanting
spellingShingle Gustavo Balmelli
Pilar Gasparri
Virginia Morales Olmos
Economic analysis of alternatives for second rotations in Eucalyptus globulus plantations in southeast Uruguay
Agrociencia Uruguay
financial analysis
coppice
replanting
title Economic analysis of alternatives for second rotations in Eucalyptus globulus plantations in southeast Uruguay
title_full Economic analysis of alternatives for second rotations in Eucalyptus globulus plantations in southeast Uruguay
title_fullStr Economic analysis of alternatives for second rotations in Eucalyptus globulus plantations in southeast Uruguay
title_full_unstemmed Economic analysis of alternatives for second rotations in Eucalyptus globulus plantations in southeast Uruguay
title_short Economic analysis of alternatives for second rotations in Eucalyptus globulus plantations in southeast Uruguay
title_sort economic analysis of alternatives for second rotations in eucalyptus globulus plantations in southeast uruguay
topic financial analysis
coppice
replanting
url https://agrocienciauruguay.uy/index.php/agrociencia/article/view/976/1367
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AT pilargasparri economicanalysisofalternativesforsecondrotationsineucalyptusglobulusplantationsinsoutheasturuguay
AT virginiamoralesolmos economicanalysisofalternativesforsecondrotationsineucalyptusglobulusplantationsinsoutheasturuguay