Aqueous Binary Mixtures of Stearic Acid and Its Hydroxylated Counterpart 12-Hydroxystearic Acid: Fine Tuning of the Lamellar/Micelle Threshold Temperature Transition and of the Micelle Shape

This study examines the structures of soft surfactant-based biomaterials which can be tuned by temperature. More precisely, investigated here is the behavior of stearic acid (SA) and 12-hydroxystearic acid (12-HSA) aqueous mixtures as a function of temperature and the 12-HSA/SA molar ratio (R). What...

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Main Authors: Maëva Almeida, Daniel Dudzinski, Bastien Rousseau, Catherine Amiel, Sylvain Prévost, Fabrice Cousin, Clémence Le Coeur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/17/6317
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author Maëva Almeida
Daniel Dudzinski
Bastien Rousseau
Catherine Amiel
Sylvain Prévost
Fabrice Cousin
Clémence Le Coeur
author_facet Maëva Almeida
Daniel Dudzinski
Bastien Rousseau
Catherine Amiel
Sylvain Prévost
Fabrice Cousin
Clémence Le Coeur
author_sort Maëva Almeida
collection DOAJ
description This study examines the structures of soft surfactant-based biomaterials which can be tuned by temperature. More precisely, investigated here is the behavior of stearic acid (SA) and 12-hydroxystearic acid (12-HSA) aqueous mixtures as a function of temperature and the 12-HSA/SA molar ratio (R). Whatever R is, the system exhibits a morphological transition at a given threshold temperature, from multilamellar self-assemblies at low temperature to small micelles at high temperature, as shown by a combination of transmittance measurements, Wide Angle X-ray diffraction (WAXS), small angle neutron scattering (SANS), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) experiments. The precise determination of the threshold temperature, which ranges between 20 °C and 50 °C depending on R, allows for the construction of the whole phase diagram of the system as a function of R. At high temperature, the micelles that are formed are oblate for pure SA solutions (R = 0) and prolate for pure 12-HSA solutions (R = 1). In the case of mixtures, there is a progressive continuous transition from oblate to prolate shapes when increasing R, with micelles that are almost purely spherical for R = 0.33.
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spelling doaj.art-9aafafeaa48545eba8b02ddaaf27900c2023-11-19T08:34:21ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492023-08-012817631710.3390/molecules28176317Aqueous Binary Mixtures of Stearic Acid and Its Hydroxylated Counterpart 12-Hydroxystearic Acid: Fine Tuning of the Lamellar/Micelle Threshold Temperature Transition and of the Micelle ShapeMaëva Almeida0Daniel Dudzinski1Bastien Rousseau2Catherine Amiel3Sylvain Prévost4Fabrice Cousin5Clémence Le Coeur6CNRS, ICMPE, UMR 7182, 2 Rue Henri Dunant, Université Paris Est Creteil, 94320 Thiais, FranceLaboratoire Léon Brillouin, Université Paris-Saclay, CEA-CNRS UMR 12 CEA Saclay, 91191 Gif sur Yvette, FranceCNRS, ICMPE, UMR 7182, 2 Rue Henri Dunant, Université Paris Est Creteil, 94320 Thiais, FranceCNRS, ICMPE, UMR 7182, 2 Rue Henri Dunant, Université Paris Est Creteil, 94320 Thiais, FranceInstitut Laue-Langevin, 71 Avenue des Martyrs, CS 20156, CEDEX 9, 38042 Grenoble, FranceLaboratoire Léon Brillouin, Université Paris-Saclay, CEA-CNRS UMR 12 CEA Saclay, 91191 Gif sur Yvette, FranceCNRS, ICMPE, UMR 7182, 2 Rue Henri Dunant, Université Paris Est Creteil, 94320 Thiais, FranceThis study examines the structures of soft surfactant-based biomaterials which can be tuned by temperature. More precisely, investigated here is the behavior of stearic acid (SA) and 12-hydroxystearic acid (12-HSA) aqueous mixtures as a function of temperature and the 12-HSA/SA molar ratio (R). Whatever R is, the system exhibits a morphological transition at a given threshold temperature, from multilamellar self-assemblies at low temperature to small micelles at high temperature, as shown by a combination of transmittance measurements, Wide Angle X-ray diffraction (WAXS), small angle neutron scattering (SANS), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) experiments. The precise determination of the threshold temperature, which ranges between 20 °C and 50 °C depending on R, allows for the construction of the whole phase diagram of the system as a function of R. At high temperature, the micelles that are formed are oblate for pure SA solutions (R = 0) and prolate for pure 12-HSA solutions (R = 1). In the case of mixtures, there is a progressive continuous transition from oblate to prolate shapes when increasing R, with micelles that are almost purely spherical for R = 0.33.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/17/631712-hydroxystearic acidstearic acidself-assemblymixturesthermo-responsivemicelles
spellingShingle Maëva Almeida
Daniel Dudzinski
Bastien Rousseau
Catherine Amiel
Sylvain Prévost
Fabrice Cousin
Clémence Le Coeur
Aqueous Binary Mixtures of Stearic Acid and Its Hydroxylated Counterpart 12-Hydroxystearic Acid: Fine Tuning of the Lamellar/Micelle Threshold Temperature Transition and of the Micelle Shape
Molecules
12-hydroxystearic acid
stearic acid
self-assembly
mixtures
thermo-responsive
micelles
title Aqueous Binary Mixtures of Stearic Acid and Its Hydroxylated Counterpart 12-Hydroxystearic Acid: Fine Tuning of the Lamellar/Micelle Threshold Temperature Transition and of the Micelle Shape
title_full Aqueous Binary Mixtures of Stearic Acid and Its Hydroxylated Counterpart 12-Hydroxystearic Acid: Fine Tuning of the Lamellar/Micelle Threshold Temperature Transition and of the Micelle Shape
title_fullStr Aqueous Binary Mixtures of Stearic Acid and Its Hydroxylated Counterpart 12-Hydroxystearic Acid: Fine Tuning of the Lamellar/Micelle Threshold Temperature Transition and of the Micelle Shape
title_full_unstemmed Aqueous Binary Mixtures of Stearic Acid and Its Hydroxylated Counterpart 12-Hydroxystearic Acid: Fine Tuning of the Lamellar/Micelle Threshold Temperature Transition and of the Micelle Shape
title_short Aqueous Binary Mixtures of Stearic Acid and Its Hydroxylated Counterpart 12-Hydroxystearic Acid: Fine Tuning of the Lamellar/Micelle Threshold Temperature Transition and of the Micelle Shape
title_sort aqueous binary mixtures of stearic acid and its hydroxylated counterpart 12 hydroxystearic acid fine tuning of the lamellar micelle threshold temperature transition and of the micelle shape
topic 12-hydroxystearic acid
stearic acid
self-assembly
mixtures
thermo-responsive
micelles
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/28/17/6317
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