Measurements of Dioxygen Formation in Catalytic Electrochemical Water Splitting
Water oxidation is a multielectron complex reaction that produces molecular oxygen as the final product. The article addresses the lack of confirmation of oxygen product formation in electrochemical oxygen evolution reaction (OER) studies, despite the extensive research conducted on catalysts for wa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-12-01
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Series: | Catalysts |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/14/1/13 |
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author | Chandan Kumar Tiwari Yurii V. Geletii |
author_facet | Chandan Kumar Tiwari Yurii V. Geletii |
author_sort | Chandan Kumar Tiwari |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Water oxidation is a multielectron complex reaction that produces molecular oxygen as the final product. The article addresses the lack of confirmation of oxygen product formation in electrochemical oxygen evolution reaction (OER) studies, despite the extensive research conducted on catalysts for water splitting. It critically evaluates the trend observed in many studies that solely rely on electrochemical methods for OER quantification without confirming the oxygen product via complementary analytical techniques. The omission of measuring evolved oxygen gas leaves a crucial gap in the quantification of the OER process and raises concerns about the validity and accuracy of reported results. Analytical techniques, such as gas chromatography, Rotating Ring-Disk Electrode (RRDE), fluorescence oxygen probes, Clark electrode, and volumetry are critically analyzed and described to ensure the reliability and credibility of voltammetry and bulk electrolysis to provide a more accurate assessment of the OER process. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:02:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9ab213add8514f45a2e7f418706aeb53 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4344 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:02:20Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Catalysts |
spelling | doaj.art-9ab213add8514f45a2e7f418706aeb532024-01-26T15:39:30ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442023-12-011411310.3390/catal14010013Measurements of Dioxygen Formation in Catalytic Electrochemical Water SplittingChandan Kumar Tiwari0Yurii V. Geletii1Research and Development Department, Carestream Health Inc., Oakdale, MN 55128, USADepartment of Chemistry, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USAWater oxidation is a multielectron complex reaction that produces molecular oxygen as the final product. The article addresses the lack of confirmation of oxygen product formation in electrochemical oxygen evolution reaction (OER) studies, despite the extensive research conducted on catalysts for water splitting. It critically evaluates the trend observed in many studies that solely rely on electrochemical methods for OER quantification without confirming the oxygen product via complementary analytical techniques. The omission of measuring evolved oxygen gas leaves a crucial gap in the quantification of the OER process and raises concerns about the validity and accuracy of reported results. Analytical techniques, such as gas chromatography, Rotating Ring-Disk Electrode (RRDE), fluorescence oxygen probes, Clark electrode, and volumetry are critically analyzed and described to ensure the reliability and credibility of voltammetry and bulk electrolysis to provide a more accurate assessment of the OER process.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/14/1/13electrochemical catalysiswater oxidationquantification of dioxygen yield |
spellingShingle | Chandan Kumar Tiwari Yurii V. Geletii Measurements of Dioxygen Formation in Catalytic Electrochemical Water Splitting Catalysts electrochemical catalysis water oxidation quantification of dioxygen yield |
title | Measurements of Dioxygen Formation in Catalytic Electrochemical Water Splitting |
title_full | Measurements of Dioxygen Formation in Catalytic Electrochemical Water Splitting |
title_fullStr | Measurements of Dioxygen Formation in Catalytic Electrochemical Water Splitting |
title_full_unstemmed | Measurements of Dioxygen Formation in Catalytic Electrochemical Water Splitting |
title_short | Measurements of Dioxygen Formation in Catalytic Electrochemical Water Splitting |
title_sort | measurements of dioxygen formation in catalytic electrochemical water splitting |
topic | electrochemical catalysis water oxidation quantification of dioxygen yield |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/14/1/13 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chandankumartiwari measurementsofdioxygenformationincatalyticelectrochemicalwatersplitting AT yuriivgeletii measurementsofdioxygenformationincatalyticelectrochemicalwatersplitting |