Barriers to Cement Industry Towards Circular Economy

Cement, as the main component of concrete, is a crucial industrial product for economic development and civilization. Nevertheless, its production is highly energy-intensive, environmentally polluting, and a source of extreme CO2 emissions. For success in the transition to the circular economy and a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erhan Ada, Yigit Kazancoglu, Sachin Kumar Mangla, Ugur Aydin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ram Arti Publishers 2023-08-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijmems.in/article_detail.php?vid=8&issue_id=39&article_id=506
_version_ 1797795998448222208
author Erhan Ada
Yigit Kazancoglu
Sachin Kumar Mangla
Ugur Aydin
author_facet Erhan Ada
Yigit Kazancoglu
Sachin Kumar Mangla
Ugur Aydin
author_sort Erhan Ada
collection DOAJ
description Cement, as the main component of concrete, is a crucial industrial product for economic development and civilization. Nevertheless, its production is highly energy-intensive, environmentally polluting, and a source of extreme CO2 emissions. For success in the transition to the circular economy and accelerating sustainable manufacturing in the cement industry, understanding and addressing the main barriers are essential. Using the above point of view, this study intends to address the challenges and barriers of the cement industry in the transition to a circular economy, define the causal relationships between these barriers, and determine the necessary practical implications to overcome the barriers. Systematic literature review and focus group study results enable a holistic model that integrates research results and business practical criteria. The DEMATEL method is used for the clarification of causal relations between factors. A total of 18 barriers in 6 clusters have been revealed to be used for managerial implications to speed up the transition to CE applications in the cement business. Out of 18 barriers, 6 were effect groups, which were the outcomes due to the remaining 12 causing barriers. The top three cause factors are an unstable waste market, lack of management competencies, and unstable macroeconomic conditions, while the leading three effect factors are revealed as giving priority to other issues, insufficient organisational structures, and deviations in product quality. Although there are many studies on CE in cement, they are concentrated on technical and laboratory studies enabling the use of different alternative materials as inputs to the cement process. Studying and revealing the barriers holding back the cement sector in the transition to CE is this study’s core contribution, making it novel and unique.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:26:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9ab65914da0e46088549383fd78b9506
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2455-7749
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:26:30Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Ram Arti Publishers
record_format Article
series International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
spelling doaj.art-9ab65914da0e46088549383fd78b95062023-06-25T08:52:30ZengRam Arti PublishersInternational Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences2455-77492023-08-0184612631https://doi.org/10.33889/IJMEMS.2023.8.4.035Barriers to Cement Industry Towards Circular EconomyErhan Ada0Yigit Kazancoglu1Sachin Kumar Mangla2Ugur Aydin3Department of Business Administration, Yasar University, Izmir, Turkey.Department of Logistics Management, Yasar University, Izmir, Turkey.Research Centre - Digital Circular Economy for Sustainable Development Goals (DCE-SDG), Jindal Global Business School, O P Jindal Global University, India.Department of Business Administration, Yasar University, Izmir, Turkey.Cement, as the main component of concrete, is a crucial industrial product for economic development and civilization. Nevertheless, its production is highly energy-intensive, environmentally polluting, and a source of extreme CO2 emissions. For success in the transition to the circular economy and accelerating sustainable manufacturing in the cement industry, understanding and addressing the main barriers are essential. Using the above point of view, this study intends to address the challenges and barriers of the cement industry in the transition to a circular economy, define the causal relationships between these barriers, and determine the necessary practical implications to overcome the barriers. Systematic literature review and focus group study results enable a holistic model that integrates research results and business practical criteria. The DEMATEL method is used for the clarification of causal relations between factors. A total of 18 barriers in 6 clusters have been revealed to be used for managerial implications to speed up the transition to CE applications in the cement business. Out of 18 barriers, 6 were effect groups, which were the outcomes due to the remaining 12 causing barriers. The top three cause factors are an unstable waste market, lack of management competencies, and unstable macroeconomic conditions, while the leading three effect factors are revealed as giving priority to other issues, insufficient organisational structures, and deviations in product quality. Although there are many studies on CE in cement, they are concentrated on technical and laboratory studies enabling the use of different alternative materials as inputs to the cement process. Studying and revealing the barriers holding back the cement sector in the transition to CE is this study’s core contribution, making it novel and unique.https://www.ijmems.in/article_detail.php?vid=8&issue_id=39&article_id=506sustainabilitycircular economycementbarrierschallenges
spellingShingle Erhan Ada
Yigit Kazancoglu
Sachin Kumar Mangla
Ugur Aydin
Barriers to Cement Industry Towards Circular Economy
International Journal of Mathematical, Engineering and Management Sciences
sustainability
circular economy
cement
barriers
challenges
title Barriers to Cement Industry Towards Circular Economy
title_full Barriers to Cement Industry Towards Circular Economy
title_fullStr Barriers to Cement Industry Towards Circular Economy
title_full_unstemmed Barriers to Cement Industry Towards Circular Economy
title_short Barriers to Cement Industry Towards Circular Economy
title_sort barriers to cement industry towards circular economy
topic sustainability
circular economy
cement
barriers
challenges
url https://www.ijmems.in/article_detail.php?vid=8&issue_id=39&article_id=506
work_keys_str_mv AT erhanada barrierstocementindustrytowardscirculareconomy
AT yigitkazancoglu barrierstocementindustrytowardscirculareconomy
AT sachinkumarmangla barrierstocementindustrytowardscirculareconomy
AT uguraydin barrierstocementindustrytowardscirculareconomy