Effects of β grain-growth behaviors on lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties of TC4–DT alloy

Grain-growth behaviors of TC4–DT alloy in a narrow temperature range (990 °C−1050 °C) were systematically investigated, and the effects of which on the lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties were quantitatively evaluated. Microstructural observations indicated that prior β grain siz...

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Main Authors: Entao Dong, Wei Yu, Qingwu Cai, Lei Cheng, Gaoxiang Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab99e7
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author Entao Dong
Wei Yu
Qingwu Cai
Lei Cheng
Gaoxiang Gong
author_facet Entao Dong
Wei Yu
Qingwu Cai
Lei Cheng
Gaoxiang Gong
author_sort Entao Dong
collection DOAJ
description Grain-growth behaviors of TC4–DT alloy in a narrow temperature range (990 °C−1050 °C) were systematically investigated, and the effects of which on the lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties were quantitatively evaluated. Microstructural observations indicated that prior β grain size increased with an increase in heat-treatment temperature and time, which was described by the modified Sellars model. The grain-growth exponent ( n  = 2.741) and activation energy ( Q  = 161.0 kJ mol ^−1 ) during β treatment were confirmed. The α colony size similar to β grain varied significantly with the heat-treatment conditions, while α plate thickness changed slightly. The Hall–Petch equation could qualitatively exhibit the relationships between the lamellar microstructure parameters (prior β grain size, α colony size, and α plate thickness) and mechanical properties (strength, ductility, and impact toughness). The fine prior β grain that contained different orientated α colonies produced more boundaries to hinder dislocation motion and crack propagation, which contributed a more circuitous crack growth path. The results indicated that the control of α colony size was critical to improve the mechanical performance of TC4–DT alloy.
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spelling doaj.art-9ab8bb662bf94c0da170a496fdbe0f8b2023-08-09T16:15:25ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-017606651410.1088/2053-1591/ab99e7Effects of β grain-growth behaviors on lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties of TC4–DT alloyEntao Dong0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1445-767XWei Yu1Qingwu Cai2Lei Cheng3Gaoxiang Gong4Institute of Engineering Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Steel Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Engineering Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Engineering Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Steel Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of ChinaInstitute of Engineering Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing , Beijing 100083, People’s Republic of ChinaGrain-growth behaviors of TC4–DT alloy in a narrow temperature range (990 °C−1050 °C) were systematically investigated, and the effects of which on the lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties were quantitatively evaluated. Microstructural observations indicated that prior β grain size increased with an increase in heat-treatment temperature and time, which was described by the modified Sellars model. The grain-growth exponent ( n  = 2.741) and activation energy ( Q  = 161.0 kJ mol ^−1 ) during β treatment were confirmed. The α colony size similar to β grain varied significantly with the heat-treatment conditions, while α plate thickness changed slightly. The Hall–Petch equation could qualitatively exhibit the relationships between the lamellar microstructure parameters (prior β grain size, α colony size, and α plate thickness) and mechanical properties (strength, ductility, and impact toughness). The fine prior β grain that contained different orientated α colonies produced more boundaries to hinder dislocation motion and crack propagation, which contributed a more circuitous crack growth path. The results indicated that the control of α colony size was critical to improve the mechanical performance of TC4–DT alloy.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab99e7TC4–DT alloyheat-treatmentgrain-growthlamellar structuremechanical properties
spellingShingle Entao Dong
Wei Yu
Qingwu Cai
Lei Cheng
Gaoxiang Gong
Effects of β grain-growth behaviors on lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties of TC4–DT alloy
Materials Research Express
TC4–DT alloy
heat-treatment
grain-growth
lamellar structure
mechanical properties
title Effects of β grain-growth behaviors on lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties of TC4–DT alloy
title_full Effects of β grain-growth behaviors on lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties of TC4–DT alloy
title_fullStr Effects of β grain-growth behaviors on lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties of TC4–DT alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effects of β grain-growth behaviors on lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties of TC4–DT alloy
title_short Effects of β grain-growth behaviors on lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties of TC4–DT alloy
title_sort effects of β grain growth behaviors on lamellar structural evolution and mechanical properties of tc4 dt alloy
topic TC4–DT alloy
heat-treatment
grain-growth
lamellar structure
mechanical properties
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ab99e7
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