Delicar: A Smart Deep Learning Based Self Driving Product Delivery Car in Perspective of Bangladesh

The rapid expansion of a country’s economy is highly dependent on timely product distribution, which is hampered by terrible traffic congestion. Additional staff are also required to follow the delivery vehicle while it transports documents or records to another destination. This study proposes Deli...

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Main Authors: Md. Kalim Amzad Chy, Abdul Kadar Muhammad Masum, Kazi Abdullah Mohammad Sayeed, Md Zia Uddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/126
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author Md. Kalim Amzad Chy
Abdul Kadar Muhammad Masum
Kazi Abdullah Mohammad Sayeed
Md Zia Uddin
author_facet Md. Kalim Amzad Chy
Abdul Kadar Muhammad Masum
Kazi Abdullah Mohammad Sayeed
Md Zia Uddin
author_sort Md. Kalim Amzad Chy
collection DOAJ
description The rapid expansion of a country’s economy is highly dependent on timely product distribution, which is hampered by terrible traffic congestion. Additional staff are also required to follow the delivery vehicle while it transports documents or records to another destination. This study proposes Delicar, a self-driving product delivery vehicle that can drive the vehicle on the road and report the current geographical location to the authority in real-time through a map. The equipped camera module captures the road image and transfers it to the computer via socket server programming. The raspberry pi sends the camera image and waits for the steering angle value. The image is fed to the pre-trained deep learning model that predicts the steering angle regarding that situation. Then the steering angle value is passed to the raspberry pi that directs the L298 motor driver which direction the wheel should follow. Based upon this direction, L298 decides either forward or left or right or backwards movement. The 3-cell 12V LiPo battery handles the power supply to the raspberry pi and L298 motor driver. A buck converter regulates a 5V 3A power supply to the raspberry pi to be working. Nvidia CNN architecture has been followed, containing nine layers including five convolution layers and three dense layers to develop the steering angle predictive model. Geoip2 (a python library) retrieves the longitude and latitude from the equipped system’s IP address to report the live geographical position to the authorities. After that, Folium is used to depict the geographical location. Moreover, the system’s infrastructure is far too low-cost and easy to install.
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spelling doaj.art-9abd187ec0fc48bfb88d200a2d8fba3f2023-11-23T12:17:18ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-12-0122112610.3390/s22010126Delicar: A Smart Deep Learning Based Self Driving Product Delivery Car in Perspective of BangladeshMd. Kalim Amzad Chy0Abdul Kadar Muhammad Masum1Kazi Abdullah Mohammad Sayeed2Md Zia Uddin3Department of Computer Science and Engineering, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4210, BangladeshDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4210, BangladeshDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, International Islamic University Chittagong, Chittagong 4210, BangladeshSoftware and Service Innovation Department, SINTEF Digital, 0316 Oslo, NorwayThe rapid expansion of a country’s economy is highly dependent on timely product distribution, which is hampered by terrible traffic congestion. Additional staff are also required to follow the delivery vehicle while it transports documents or records to another destination. This study proposes Delicar, a self-driving product delivery vehicle that can drive the vehicle on the road and report the current geographical location to the authority in real-time through a map. The equipped camera module captures the road image and transfers it to the computer via socket server programming. The raspberry pi sends the camera image and waits for the steering angle value. The image is fed to the pre-trained deep learning model that predicts the steering angle regarding that situation. Then the steering angle value is passed to the raspberry pi that directs the L298 motor driver which direction the wheel should follow. Based upon this direction, L298 decides either forward or left or right or backwards movement. The 3-cell 12V LiPo battery handles the power supply to the raspberry pi and L298 motor driver. A buck converter regulates a 5V 3A power supply to the raspberry pi to be working. Nvidia CNN architecture has been followed, containing nine layers including five convolution layers and three dense layers to develop the steering angle predictive model. Geoip2 (a python library) retrieves the longitude and latitude from the equipped system’s IP address to report the live geographical position to the authorities. After that, Folium is used to depict the geographical location. Moreover, the system’s infrastructure is far too low-cost and easy to install.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/126computer visionself-driving carsmart product deliveryInternet of Thingsconvolution neural networkRaspberry Pi 3
spellingShingle Md. Kalim Amzad Chy
Abdul Kadar Muhammad Masum
Kazi Abdullah Mohammad Sayeed
Md Zia Uddin
Delicar: A Smart Deep Learning Based Self Driving Product Delivery Car in Perspective of Bangladesh
Sensors
computer vision
self-driving car
smart product delivery
Internet of Things
convolution neural network
Raspberry Pi 3
title Delicar: A Smart Deep Learning Based Self Driving Product Delivery Car in Perspective of Bangladesh
title_full Delicar: A Smart Deep Learning Based Self Driving Product Delivery Car in Perspective of Bangladesh
title_fullStr Delicar: A Smart Deep Learning Based Self Driving Product Delivery Car in Perspective of Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Delicar: A Smart Deep Learning Based Self Driving Product Delivery Car in Perspective of Bangladesh
title_short Delicar: A Smart Deep Learning Based Self Driving Product Delivery Car in Perspective of Bangladesh
title_sort delicar a smart deep learning based self driving product delivery car in perspective of bangladesh
topic computer vision
self-driving car
smart product delivery
Internet of Things
convolution neural network
Raspberry Pi 3
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/1/126
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AT abdulkadarmuhammadmasum delicarasmartdeeplearningbasedselfdrivingproductdeliverycarinperspectiveofbangladesh
AT kaziabdullahmohammadsayeed delicarasmartdeeplearningbasedselfdrivingproductdeliverycarinperspectiveofbangladesh
AT mdziauddin delicarasmartdeeplearningbasedselfdrivingproductdeliverycarinperspectiveofbangladesh