Cooptation or resistance? Problematizing the legal strategies and rights of social movements in the socio-economic domain

This paper elaborates an analytical template to problematize the politics of legal strategies and rights. In the literature, scholars have been arguing that courts have an individualizing effect on collective struggles, or that (human) rights constitute neoliberal subjects. Yet, it is possible to op...

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Main Author: Alberto FIERRO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Madrid 2018-08-01
Series:Relaciones Internacionales
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uam.es/relacionesinternacionales/article/view/9412
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author Alberto FIERRO
author_facet Alberto FIERRO
author_sort Alberto FIERRO
collection DOAJ
description This paper elaborates an analytical template to problematize the politics of legal strategies and rights. In the literature, scholars have been arguing that courts have an individualizing effect on collective struggles, or that (human) rights constitute neoliberal subjects. Yet, it is possible to open this theoretical understanding to further complexities: the inclusion of movements into certain governmentalities may have positive effects for their struggle. The discussion follows two main argumentative axes: first, social movements using legal tools and rights language are possibly deploying strategies of ‘counter-conducts’: exactly because the law is part and parcel of neoliberal governmentalities, it can constitute a strategic element to redirect and subvert established power relationships. Second, rights in the socio-economic domain (e.g. labor, housing and land) have specific properties which work against economic neoliberalism. Following a classic Polanyian argument, the idea of socio-economic rights pulls away these goods from the market domain. This creates difficulties to the capitalist economic system, which is based on a rather strict conception of land and housing as commodities.
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spelling doaj.art-9abf28819c2047439cb59a218f6242652023-01-02T11:13:34ZengUniversidad Autónoma de MadridRelaciones Internacionales1699-39502018-08-01398110110.15366/relacionesinternacionales2018.39.0058675Cooptation or resistance? Problematizing the legal strategies and rights of social movements in the socio-economic domainAlberto FIERRO0Escuela Doctoral de Ciencia Política, Políticas Públicas y Relaciones Internacionales, Central European UniversityThis paper elaborates an analytical template to problematize the politics of legal strategies and rights. In the literature, scholars have been arguing that courts have an individualizing effect on collective struggles, or that (human) rights constitute neoliberal subjects. Yet, it is possible to open this theoretical understanding to further complexities: the inclusion of movements into certain governmentalities may have positive effects for their struggle. The discussion follows two main argumentative axes: first, social movements using legal tools and rights language are possibly deploying strategies of ‘counter-conducts’: exactly because the law is part and parcel of neoliberal governmentalities, it can constitute a strategic element to redirect and subvert established power relationships. Second, rights in the socio-economic domain (e.g. labor, housing and land) have specific properties which work against economic neoliberalism. Following a classic Polanyian argument, the idea of socio-economic rights pulls away these goods from the market domain. This creates difficulties to the capitalist economic system, which is based on a rather strict conception of land and housing as commodities.https://revistas.uam.es/relacionesinternacionales/article/view/9412rightssocial movementscounterconductslegal strategiesgovernmentality
spellingShingle Alberto FIERRO
Cooptation or resistance? Problematizing the legal strategies and rights of social movements in the socio-economic domain
Relaciones Internacionales
rights
social movements
counterconducts
legal strategies
governmentality
title Cooptation or resistance? Problematizing the legal strategies and rights of social movements in the socio-economic domain
title_full Cooptation or resistance? Problematizing the legal strategies and rights of social movements in the socio-economic domain
title_fullStr Cooptation or resistance? Problematizing the legal strategies and rights of social movements in the socio-economic domain
title_full_unstemmed Cooptation or resistance? Problematizing the legal strategies and rights of social movements in the socio-economic domain
title_short Cooptation or resistance? Problematizing the legal strategies and rights of social movements in the socio-economic domain
title_sort cooptation or resistance problematizing the legal strategies and rights of social movements in the socio economic domain
topic rights
social movements
counterconducts
legal strategies
governmentality
url https://revistas.uam.es/relacionesinternacionales/article/view/9412
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