Purification and characterization of FtsZ from the citrus canker pathogen Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri

Abstract Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri (Xac) is the causative agent of citrus canker, a plant disease that significantly impacts citriculture. In earlier work, we showed that alkylated derivatives of gallic acid have antibacterial action against Xac and target both the cell division protein FtsZ an...

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Main Authors: Malgorzata M. Kopacz, André S. G. Lorenzoni, Carlos R. Polaquini, Luis O. Regasini, Dirk‐Jan Scheffers
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-05-01
Series:MicrobiologyOpen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.706
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author Malgorzata M. Kopacz
André S. G. Lorenzoni
Carlos R. Polaquini
Luis O. Regasini
Dirk‐Jan Scheffers
author_facet Malgorzata M. Kopacz
André S. G. Lorenzoni
Carlos R. Polaquini
Luis O. Regasini
Dirk‐Jan Scheffers
author_sort Malgorzata M. Kopacz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri (Xac) is the causative agent of citrus canker, a plant disease that significantly impacts citriculture. In earlier work, we showed that alkylated derivatives of gallic acid have antibacterial action against Xac and target both the cell division protein FtsZ and membrane integrity in Bacillus subtilis. Here, we have purified native XacFtsZ and characterized its GTP hydrolysis and polymerization properties. In a surprising manner, inhibition of XacFtsZ activity by alkyl gallates is not as strong as observed earlier with B. subtilis FtsZ. As the alkyl gallates efficiently permeabilize Xac membranes, we propose that this is the primary mode of antibacterial action of these compounds.
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spelling doaj.art-9ac1b1ecf9f44df982dcccd6a149c18b2022-12-22T00:45:27ZengWileyMicrobiologyOpen2045-88272019-05-0185n/an/a10.1002/mbo3.706Purification and characterization of FtsZ from the citrus canker pathogen Xanthomonas citri subsp. citriMalgorzata M. Kopacz0André S. G. Lorenzoni1Carlos R. Polaquini2Luis O. Regasini3Dirk‐Jan Scheffers4Department of Molecular Microbiology Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute University of Groningen Groningen The NetherlandsDepartment of Molecular Microbiology Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute University of Groningen Groningen The NetherlandsLaboratory of Antibiotics and Chemotherapeutics Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP) São José do Rio Preto SP BrazilLaboratory of Antibiotics and Chemotherapeutics Department of Chemistry and Environmental Sciences Institute of Biosciences, Humanities and Exact Sciences São Paulo State University (UNESP) São José do Rio Preto SP BrazilDepartment of Molecular Microbiology Groningen Biomolecular Sciences and Biotechnology Institute University of Groningen Groningen The NetherlandsAbstract Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri (Xac) is the causative agent of citrus canker, a plant disease that significantly impacts citriculture. In earlier work, we showed that alkylated derivatives of gallic acid have antibacterial action against Xac and target both the cell division protein FtsZ and membrane integrity in Bacillus subtilis. Here, we have purified native XacFtsZ and characterized its GTP hydrolysis and polymerization properties. In a surprising manner, inhibition of XacFtsZ activity by alkyl gallates is not as strong as observed earlier with B. subtilis FtsZ. As the alkyl gallates efficiently permeabilize Xac membranes, we propose that this is the primary mode of antibacterial action of these compounds.https://doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.706antibacterialscell divisionFtsZgallatesgallic acidGTPase
spellingShingle Malgorzata M. Kopacz
André S. G. Lorenzoni
Carlos R. Polaquini
Luis O. Regasini
Dirk‐Jan Scheffers
Purification and characterization of FtsZ from the citrus canker pathogen Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri
MicrobiologyOpen
antibacterials
cell division
FtsZ
gallates
gallic acid
GTPase
title Purification and characterization of FtsZ from the citrus canker pathogen Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri
title_full Purification and characterization of FtsZ from the citrus canker pathogen Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri
title_fullStr Purification and characterization of FtsZ from the citrus canker pathogen Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri
title_full_unstemmed Purification and characterization of FtsZ from the citrus canker pathogen Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri
title_short Purification and characterization of FtsZ from the citrus canker pathogen Xanthomonas citri subsp. citri
title_sort purification and characterization of ftsz from the citrus canker pathogen xanthomonas citri subsp citri
topic antibacterials
cell division
FtsZ
gallates
gallic acid
GTPase
url https://doi.org/10.1002/mbo3.706
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