Corrective binaural processing for bilateral cochlear implant patients.

Although bilateral cochlear implant users receive input to both ears, they nonetheless have relatively poor localization abilities in the horizontal plane. This is likely because of the two binaural cues, they have good sensitivity to interaural differences of level (inter-aural level differences, o...

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Main Author: Christopher A Brown
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2018-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5774684?pdf=render
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author Christopher A Brown
author_facet Christopher A Brown
author_sort Christopher A Brown
collection DOAJ
description Although bilateral cochlear implant users receive input to both ears, they nonetheless have relatively poor localization abilities in the horizontal plane. This is likely because of the two binaural cues, they have good sensitivity to interaural differences of level (inter-aural level differences, or ILDs), but not those of time (inter-aural time differences; ITDs). Here, localization performance is assessed in six bilateral cochlear implant patients when instantaneous ITDs are measured and converted to ILDs, a strategy that results in larger-than-typical ILDs. The added ILDs are corrective, in that they are derived from individual listener performance across both frequency and azimuth, so that they are small where a listener performs well, and increase as performance deviates from ideal. Results show significantly improved localization performance as a result of this strategy, with two of the six listeners achieving levels of performance typically observed in NH listeners.
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spelling doaj.art-9ac1c18b1fa74d91ae31fa3ac2522e8b2022-12-21T23:17:01ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032018-01-01131e018796510.1371/journal.pone.0187965Corrective binaural processing for bilateral cochlear implant patients.Christopher A BrownAlthough bilateral cochlear implant users receive input to both ears, they nonetheless have relatively poor localization abilities in the horizontal plane. This is likely because of the two binaural cues, they have good sensitivity to interaural differences of level (inter-aural level differences, or ILDs), but not those of time (inter-aural time differences; ITDs). Here, localization performance is assessed in six bilateral cochlear implant patients when instantaneous ITDs are measured and converted to ILDs, a strategy that results in larger-than-typical ILDs. The added ILDs are corrective, in that they are derived from individual listener performance across both frequency and azimuth, so that they are small where a listener performs well, and increase as performance deviates from ideal. Results show significantly improved localization performance as a result of this strategy, with two of the six listeners achieving levels of performance typically observed in NH listeners.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5774684?pdf=render
spellingShingle Christopher A Brown
Corrective binaural processing for bilateral cochlear implant patients.
PLoS ONE
title Corrective binaural processing for bilateral cochlear implant patients.
title_full Corrective binaural processing for bilateral cochlear implant patients.
title_fullStr Corrective binaural processing for bilateral cochlear implant patients.
title_full_unstemmed Corrective binaural processing for bilateral cochlear implant patients.
title_short Corrective binaural processing for bilateral cochlear implant patients.
title_sort corrective binaural processing for bilateral cochlear implant patients
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5774684?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT christopherabrown correctivebinauralprocessingforbilateralcochlearimplantpatients