Physiological changes in common carp exposed to pyrethroid pesticides using well water
The current research was carried out to assess the negative impacts of water cypermethrin concentrations on certain hematological and biochemical parameters and stress hormones in the juvenile common carp Cyprinus carpio L. for 96 hours. The level of mortality increased significantly following the e...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Salahaddin University-Erbil
2023-12-01
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| Series: | Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/1029 |
| _version_ | 1797346879634145280 |
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| author | Ayub Y. Anwar |
| author_facet | Ayub Y. Anwar |
| author_sort | Ayub Y. Anwar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The current research was carried out to assess the negative impacts of water cypermethrin concentrations on certain hematological and biochemical parameters and stress hormones in the juvenile common carp Cyprinus carpio L. for 96 hours. The level of mortality increased significantly following the exposure of common carp to cypermethrin and increasing the exposure level. The cypermethrin has a detrimental impact on fish hematological and biochemical parameters. The hematological profiles (LYM, MON, GRA, Hb, RBC, MCV, and Hct) decreased significantly with exposure of common carp to cypermethrin and increasing the level of exposure. Exposing fish to cypermethrin led to a significant rise in the level of triglycerides, AST, ALT, and ALP and a significant decline in the level of cholesterol. The levels of cortisol and T3 were significantly increased following the exposure of common carp to cypermethrin. While, significant reduction in AChE levels was found by exposing common carp to cypermethrin.
This research concluded that hematological, biochemical, and stress hormone parameters were adversely affected by exposing juvenile common carp to cypermethrin. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:39:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9aca9130e5114e91945574a8ea00ba18 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2218-0230 2412-3986 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:39:35Z |
| publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
| publisher | Salahaddin University-Erbil |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-9aca9130e5114e91945574a8ea00ba182024-01-25T07:50:40ZengSalahaddin University-ErbilZanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences2218-02302412-39862023-12-0135610.21271/ZJPAS.35.6.17Physiological changes in common carp exposed to pyrethroid pesticides using well waterAyub Y. AnwarThe current research was carried out to assess the negative impacts of water cypermethrin concentrations on certain hematological and biochemical parameters and stress hormones in the juvenile common carp Cyprinus carpio L. for 96 hours. The level of mortality increased significantly following the exposure of common carp to cypermethrin and increasing the exposure level. The cypermethrin has a detrimental impact on fish hematological and biochemical parameters. The hematological profiles (LYM, MON, GRA, Hb, RBC, MCV, and Hct) decreased significantly with exposure of common carp to cypermethrin and increasing the level of exposure. Exposing fish to cypermethrin led to a significant rise in the level of triglycerides, AST, ALT, and ALP and a significant decline in the level of cholesterol. The levels of cortisol and T3 were significantly increased following the exposure of common carp to cypermethrin. While, significant reduction in AChE levels was found by exposing common carp to cypermethrin. This research concluded that hematological, biochemical, and stress hormone parameters were adversely affected by exposing juvenile common carp to cypermethrin.https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/1029pesticidescypermethrincommon carp cyprinus carpiohaematological parametersbiochemical parametersstress hormones. |
| spellingShingle | Ayub Y. Anwar Physiological changes in common carp exposed to pyrethroid pesticides using well water Zanco Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences pesticides cypermethrin common carp cyprinus carpio haematological parameters biochemical parameters stress hormones. |
| title | Physiological changes in common carp exposed to pyrethroid pesticides using well water |
| title_full | Physiological changes in common carp exposed to pyrethroid pesticides using well water |
| title_fullStr | Physiological changes in common carp exposed to pyrethroid pesticides using well water |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physiological changes in common carp exposed to pyrethroid pesticides using well water |
| title_short | Physiological changes in common carp exposed to pyrethroid pesticides using well water |
| title_sort | physiological changes in common carp exposed to pyrethroid pesticides using well water |
| topic | pesticides cypermethrin common carp cyprinus carpio haematological parameters biochemical parameters stress hormones. |
| url | https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JPAS/article/view/1029 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ayubyanwar physiologicalchangesincommoncarpexposedtopyrethroidpesticidesusingwellwater |