Spread and Seasonal Dynamics of Toxocarosis in Dogs in the Republic of Tajikistan

The purpose of the research is to study the spread and seasonal dynamics of toxocarosis in domestic and police dogs in the Republic of Tajikistan.Materials and methods. In order to study the period of maximum Toxocara sp. infection and seasonal dynamics of toxocarosis, monthly records were kept for...

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Main Authors: М. U. Kayumova, S. P. Aliyev, R. A. Tursunov, М. S. Talabov, S. S. Karimov, М. U. Assoyeva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Scientific Centre VIEV 2019-12-01
Series:Российский паразитологический журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/524
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author М. U. Kayumova
S. P. Aliyev
R. A. Tursunov
М. S. Talabov
S. S. Karimov
М. U. Assoyeva
author_facet М. U. Kayumova
S. P. Aliyev
R. A. Tursunov
М. S. Talabov
S. S. Karimov
М. U. Assoyeva
author_sort М. U. Kayumova
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of the research is to study the spread and seasonal dynamics of toxocarosis in domestic and police dogs in the Republic of Tajikistan.Materials and methods. In order to study the period of maximum Toxocara sp. infection and seasonal dynamics of toxocarosis, monthly records were kept for dogs diagnosed with toxocarosis in a population of both domestic and police dogs from September 2016 to February 2019. We examined 70 dogs, of these 41 were police dogs and 29 were domestic dogs. 334 fecal specimens of police dogs and 221 fecal specimens of domestic dogs were examined by the Fulleborn flotation method.Results and discussion. 75 (22.3%) fecal specimens of police dogs from 336 fecal specimens studied were found to have Toxocara sp. eggs, and Toxocara sp. eggs were found in 28 (12.6%) fecal specimens of domestic dogs from 221 dogs studied. Toxocarosis in domestic dogs was reported throughout the year. The maximum Toxocara sp. infection in dogs was established in winter (28.5%) and summer (29.6%) 2017, and in summer (38.0%) and spring (31.8%) 2018, and in spring (28.5%) 2019. Toxocara sp. occurrence in police dogs and dogs belonging to breeding kennels of various institutions accounts for 4–8 age group. Dogs of younger age were infected with Toxocara sp. to a lesser degree.
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spelling doaj.art-9acd275892ac478699b7e1399dbe2c2b2025-03-02T09:49:57ZrusFederal Scientific Centre VIEVРоссийский паразитологический журнал1998-84352541-78432019-12-01134374210.31016/1998-8435-2019-13-4-37-42518Spread and Seasonal Dynamics of Toxocarosis in Dogs in the Republic of TajikistanМ. U. Kayumova0S. P. Aliyev1R. A. Tursunov2М. S. Talabov3S. S. Karimov4М. U. Assoyeva5Tajik Research Institute of Preventive MedicineTajik Research Institute of Preventive MedicineTajik Research Institute of Preventive Medicine; Tajik National UniversityTajik National UniversityRepublican Center for AIDS Prevention and ControlShirinsho Shotemur Tajik Agrarian UniversityThe purpose of the research is to study the spread and seasonal dynamics of toxocarosis in domestic and police dogs in the Republic of Tajikistan.Materials and methods. In order to study the period of maximum Toxocara sp. infection and seasonal dynamics of toxocarosis, monthly records were kept for dogs diagnosed with toxocarosis in a population of both domestic and police dogs from September 2016 to February 2019. We examined 70 dogs, of these 41 were police dogs and 29 were domestic dogs. 334 fecal specimens of police dogs and 221 fecal specimens of domestic dogs were examined by the Fulleborn flotation method.Results and discussion. 75 (22.3%) fecal specimens of police dogs from 336 fecal specimens studied were found to have Toxocara sp. eggs, and Toxocara sp. eggs were found in 28 (12.6%) fecal specimens of domestic dogs from 221 dogs studied. Toxocarosis in domestic dogs was reported throughout the year. The maximum Toxocara sp. infection in dogs was established in winter (28.5%) and summer (29.6%) 2017, and in summer (38.0%) and spring (31.8%) 2018, and in spring (28.5%) 2019. Toxocara sp. occurrence in police dogs and dogs belonging to breeding kennels of various institutions accounts for 4–8 age group. Dogs of younger age were infected with Toxocara sp. to a lesser degree.https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/524spreadinfection rateseasonal dynamicstoxocarosistoxocara canisdogs
spellingShingle М. U. Kayumova
S. P. Aliyev
R. A. Tursunov
М. S. Talabov
S. S. Karimov
М. U. Assoyeva
Spread and Seasonal Dynamics of Toxocarosis in Dogs in the Republic of Tajikistan
Российский паразитологический журнал
spread
infection rate
seasonal dynamics
toxocarosis
toxocara canis
dogs
title Spread and Seasonal Dynamics of Toxocarosis in Dogs in the Republic of Tajikistan
title_full Spread and Seasonal Dynamics of Toxocarosis in Dogs in the Republic of Tajikistan
title_fullStr Spread and Seasonal Dynamics of Toxocarosis in Dogs in the Republic of Tajikistan
title_full_unstemmed Spread and Seasonal Dynamics of Toxocarosis in Dogs in the Republic of Tajikistan
title_short Spread and Seasonal Dynamics of Toxocarosis in Dogs in the Republic of Tajikistan
title_sort spread and seasonal dynamics of toxocarosis in dogs in the republic of tajikistan
topic spread
infection rate
seasonal dynamics
toxocarosis
toxocara canis
dogs
url https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/524
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AT ratursunov spreadandseasonaldynamicsoftoxocarosisindogsintherepublicoftajikistan
AT mstalabov spreadandseasonaldynamicsoftoxocarosisindogsintherepublicoftajikistan
AT sskarimov spreadandseasonaldynamicsoftoxocarosisindogsintherepublicoftajikistan
AT muassoyeva spreadandseasonaldynamicsoftoxocarosisindogsintherepublicoftajikistan