Processing and Quality Control of Masks: A Review

It is clear that viruses, especially COVID-19, can cause infection and injure the human body. These viruses can transfer in different ways, such as in air transfer, which face masks can prevent and reduce. Face masks can protect humans through their filtration function. They include different types...

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Main Authors: Sedigheh Farzaneh, Mohammadali Shirinbayan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/2/291
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author Sedigheh Farzaneh
Mohammadali Shirinbayan
author_facet Sedigheh Farzaneh
Mohammadali Shirinbayan
author_sort Sedigheh Farzaneh
collection DOAJ
description It is clear that viruses, especially COVID-19, can cause infection and injure the human body. These viruses can transfer in different ways, such as in air transfer, which face masks can prevent and reduce. Face masks can protect humans through their filtration function. They include different types and mechanisms of filtration whose performance depends on the texture of the fabric, the latter of which is strongly related to the manufacturing method. Thus, scientists should enrich the information on mask production and quality control by applying a wide variety of tests, such as leakage, dynamic respiratory resistance (DBR), etc. In addition, the primary manufacturing methods (meltblown, spunlaid, drylaid, wetlaid and airlaid) and new additive manufacturing (AM) methods (such as FDM) should be considered. These methods are covered in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-9ad20d8304924c708560c2d0407d558c2023-11-23T15:09:06ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-01-0114229110.3390/polym14020291Processing and Quality Control of Masks: A ReviewSedigheh Farzaneh0Mohammadali Shirinbayan1P4Tech, 23 Rue du 8 Mai 1945, 94470 Paris, FranceArts et Metiers Institute of Technology, CNAM, PIMM, HESAM University, 75013 Paris, FranceIt is clear that viruses, especially COVID-19, can cause infection and injure the human body. These viruses can transfer in different ways, such as in air transfer, which face masks can prevent and reduce. Face masks can protect humans through their filtration function. They include different types and mechanisms of filtration whose performance depends on the texture of the fabric, the latter of which is strongly related to the manufacturing method. Thus, scientists should enrich the information on mask production and quality control by applying a wide variety of tests, such as leakage, dynamic respiratory resistance (DBR), etc. In addition, the primary manufacturing methods (meltblown, spunlaid, drylaid, wetlaid and airlaid) and new additive manufacturing (AM) methods (such as FDM) should be considered. These methods are covered in this study.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/2/291face maskmedical devicesadditive manufacturingfiltration performance
spellingShingle Sedigheh Farzaneh
Mohammadali Shirinbayan
Processing and Quality Control of Masks: A Review
Polymers
face mask
medical devices
additive manufacturing
filtration performance
title Processing and Quality Control of Masks: A Review
title_full Processing and Quality Control of Masks: A Review
title_fullStr Processing and Quality Control of Masks: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Processing and Quality Control of Masks: A Review
title_short Processing and Quality Control of Masks: A Review
title_sort processing and quality control of masks a review
topic face mask
medical devices
additive manufacturing
filtration performance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/2/291
work_keys_str_mv AT sedighehfarzaneh processingandqualitycontrolofmasksareview
AT mohammadalishirinbayan processingandqualitycontrolofmasksareview