COMPLICATIONS OF INTRA ABDOMINAL DRAINS: A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE
Objective: To compare frequency of intra-abdominal complications in drainage and non-drainage group among patents who underwent intra-abdominal surgeries. Study Design: Comparative prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Surgery, Pakistan Ordinance Factory, Wah Cantt, fro...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Army Medical College Rawalpindi
2021-12-01
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Series: | Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4052/3803 |
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author | Muhammad Azhar Munawer Latif Memon Naeem Akhtar Anam Altaf |
author_facet | Muhammad Azhar Munawer Latif Memon Naeem Akhtar Anam Altaf |
author_sort | Muhammad Azhar |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objective: To compare frequency of intra-abdominal complications in drainage and non-drainage group among patents who underwent intra-abdominal surgeries.
Study Design: Comparative prospective study.
Place and Duration of Study: Department of Surgery, Pakistan Ordinance Factory, Wah Cantt, from Mar 2018 to Jul 2018.
Methodology: There were 32 patients, 16 in each group. Patients were selected through the process of consecutive sampling. Patients were randomly divided into two groups (random number table method); group A patients underwent intra-abdominal drain while group B was non-drainage group. Patients were followed up for 7 days and observed for complications.
Results: Total 32 patients were included in the study. There were 14 (43.8%) males and 18 (56.3%) females. Mean age of patients was 43.2 ± 9.5 years. Drain group showed significantly low anastomosis leakage (p=0.02), wound infection (p=0.05), mortality (p=0.04), pulmonary complications (p=0.05) and bleeding (p=0.03) as compared to the non-drain group.
Conclusion: Intra-abdominal drains are associated with several complications. Anastomosis leakage is the most common complication following pulmonary complications and bleeding. However, drains help in early detection of complications and timely management of such complications leads to better outcome of a surgical procedure. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:29:25Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9ad7c0999969442f890bc49858e1612c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0030-9648 2411-8842 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:29:25Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Army Medical College Rawalpindi |
record_format | Article |
series | Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-9ad7c0999969442f890bc49858e1612c2022-12-21T19:21:55ZengArmy Medical College RawalpindiPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal0030-96482411-88422021-12-0171622072210COMPLICATIONS OF INTRA ABDOMINAL DRAINS: A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCEMuhammad Azhar0Munawer Latif Memon1Naeem Akhtar2Anam Altaf3POF Hospital, Wah Cantt PakistanPOF Hospital, Wah Cantt PakistanPOF Hospital, Wah Cantt PakistanAl-Shifa Trust Eye Hospital, Rawalpindi PakistanObjective: To compare frequency of intra-abdominal complications in drainage and non-drainage group among patents who underwent intra-abdominal surgeries. Study Design: Comparative prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Surgery, Pakistan Ordinance Factory, Wah Cantt, from Mar 2018 to Jul 2018. Methodology: There were 32 patients, 16 in each group. Patients were selected through the process of consecutive sampling. Patients were randomly divided into two groups (random number table method); group A patients underwent intra-abdominal drain while group B was non-drainage group. Patients were followed up for 7 days and observed for complications. Results: Total 32 patients were included in the study. There were 14 (43.8%) males and 18 (56.3%) females. Mean age of patients was 43.2 ± 9.5 years. Drain group showed significantly low anastomosis leakage (p=0.02), wound infection (p=0.05), mortality (p=0.04), pulmonary complications (p=0.05) and bleeding (p=0.03) as compared to the non-drain group. Conclusion: Intra-abdominal drains are associated with several complications. Anastomosis leakage is the most common complication following pulmonary complications and bleeding. However, drains help in early detection of complications and timely management of such complications leads to better outcome of a surgical procedure.https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4052/3803anastomosis leakagecomplications |
spellingShingle | Muhammad Azhar Munawer Latif Memon Naeem Akhtar Anam Altaf COMPLICATIONS OF INTRA ABDOMINAL DRAINS: A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal anastomosis leakage complications |
title | COMPLICATIONS OF INTRA ABDOMINAL DRAINS: A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE |
title_full | COMPLICATIONS OF INTRA ABDOMINAL DRAINS: A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE |
title_fullStr | COMPLICATIONS OF INTRA ABDOMINAL DRAINS: A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE |
title_full_unstemmed | COMPLICATIONS OF INTRA ABDOMINAL DRAINS: A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE |
title_short | COMPLICATIONS OF INTRA ABDOMINAL DRAINS: A SINGLE CENTER EXPERIENCE |
title_sort | complications of intra abdominal drains a single center experience |
topic | anastomosis leakage complications |
url | https://www.pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/4052/3803 |
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