Therapeutic Potential of Chinese Herbal Medicines in Alcoholic Liver Disease

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a complex chronic disease and is associated with a spectrum of liver injury ranging from steatosis and steatohepatitis to fibrosis and cirrhosis. Since effective therapies for ALD are still limited, Chinese herbal medicine is thought to be an important and alternativ...

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Main Authors: Kuan-Hung Lu, Chun-Ting Liu, Rajasekaran Raghu, Lee-Yan Sheen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012-04-01
Series:Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225411016300840
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author Kuan-Hung Lu
Chun-Ting Liu
Rajasekaran Raghu
Lee-Yan Sheen
author_facet Kuan-Hung Lu
Chun-Ting Liu
Rajasekaran Raghu
Lee-Yan Sheen
author_sort Kuan-Hung Lu
collection DOAJ
description Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a complex chronic disease and is associated with a spectrum of liver injury ranging from steatosis and steatohepatitis to fibrosis and cirrhosis. Since effective therapies for ALD are still limited, Chinese herbal medicine is thought to be an important and alternative approach. This review focuses on the current scientific evidence of ALD by ten Chinese Materia Medica (中藥 zhōng yào), including Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix (丹參 dān shēn), Notoginseng Radix (三七 sān qī), Lycii Fructus (枸杞子 gǒu qǐ zǐ), Cnidii Fructus (蛇床子 shé chuáng zǐ), Gentianae Radix (龍膽 lóng dǎn), Puerariae Radix (葛根 gé gēn), Puerariae Flos (葛花 gé huā), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (厚朴 hòu pò), Platycodonis Radix (桔梗 jié gěng), and Trigonellae Semen (胡蘆巴 hú lú bā). Potential mechanisms of these herbal medicines in ALD are involved in amelioration of enhanced inflammation, reduction of hepatic oxidative stress and lipogenesis, and enhancement of intestinal permeability in alcohol-induced liver injury models in vitro and in vivo. Accordingly, the evidenced therapeutic potential suggests that these herbs are promising candidates for prevention and development of new drugs for ALD in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-9ad90d068ca84d589a230702b02f8a302022-12-21T20:14:19ZengElsevierJournal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine2225-41102012-04-012211512210.1016/S2225-4110(16)30084-0Therapeutic Potential of Chinese Herbal Medicines in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseKuan-Hung LuChun-Ting LiuRajasekaran RaghuLee-Yan SheenAlcoholic liver disease (ALD) is a complex chronic disease and is associated with a spectrum of liver injury ranging from steatosis and steatohepatitis to fibrosis and cirrhosis. Since effective therapies for ALD are still limited, Chinese herbal medicine is thought to be an important and alternative approach. This review focuses on the current scientific evidence of ALD by ten Chinese Materia Medica (中藥 zhōng yào), including Salviae Miltiorrhizae Radix (丹參 dān shēn), Notoginseng Radix (三七 sān qī), Lycii Fructus (枸杞子 gǒu qǐ zǐ), Cnidii Fructus (蛇床子 shé chuáng zǐ), Gentianae Radix (龍膽 lóng dǎn), Puerariae Radix (葛根 gé gēn), Puerariae Flos (葛花 gé huā), Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex (厚朴 hòu pò), Platycodonis Radix (桔梗 jié gěng), and Trigonellae Semen (胡蘆巴 hú lú bā). Potential mechanisms of these herbal medicines in ALD are involved in amelioration of enhanced inflammation, reduction of hepatic oxidative stress and lipogenesis, and enhancement of intestinal permeability in alcohol-induced liver injury models in vitro and in vivo. Accordingly, the evidenced therapeutic potential suggests that these herbs are promising candidates for prevention and development of new drugs for ALD in the future.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225411016300840Alcoholic liver diseaseAlcohol-induced liver injuryHerbal medicineChinese Materia MedicaTraditional Chinese medicine
spellingShingle Kuan-Hung Lu
Chun-Ting Liu
Rajasekaran Raghu
Lee-Yan Sheen
Therapeutic Potential of Chinese Herbal Medicines in Alcoholic Liver Disease
Journal of Traditional and Complementary Medicine
Alcoholic liver disease
Alcohol-induced liver injury
Herbal medicine
Chinese Materia Medica
Traditional Chinese medicine
title Therapeutic Potential of Chinese Herbal Medicines in Alcoholic Liver Disease
title_full Therapeutic Potential of Chinese Herbal Medicines in Alcoholic Liver Disease
title_fullStr Therapeutic Potential of Chinese Herbal Medicines in Alcoholic Liver Disease
title_full_unstemmed Therapeutic Potential of Chinese Herbal Medicines in Alcoholic Liver Disease
title_short Therapeutic Potential of Chinese Herbal Medicines in Alcoholic Liver Disease
title_sort therapeutic potential of chinese herbal medicines in alcoholic liver disease
topic Alcoholic liver disease
Alcohol-induced liver injury
Herbal medicine
Chinese Materia Medica
Traditional Chinese medicine
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2225411016300840
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