A Retrospective Observational Study to Evaluate Adjacent Segmental Degenerative Change with the Dynesys-Transition-Optima Instrumentation System

Background: This study evaluates the impact of hybrid dynamic stabilization using the Dynesys-Transition-Optima (DTO) system on adjacent segment disease (ASD) in lumbar spinal stenosis patients with spondylolisthesis. Methods: From 2012 to 2020, 115 patients underwent DTO stabilization at a single c...

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Main Authors: Chi-Ruei Li, Shih-Hao Chen, Wen-Hsien Chen, Hsi-Kai Tsou, Chung-Yuh Tzeng, Tse-Yu Chen, Mao-Shih Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/2/582
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author Chi-Ruei Li
Shih-Hao Chen
Wen-Hsien Chen
Hsi-Kai Tsou
Chung-Yuh Tzeng
Tse-Yu Chen
Mao-Shih Lin
author_facet Chi-Ruei Li
Shih-Hao Chen
Wen-Hsien Chen
Hsi-Kai Tsou
Chung-Yuh Tzeng
Tse-Yu Chen
Mao-Shih Lin
author_sort Chi-Ruei Li
collection DOAJ
description Background: This study evaluates the impact of hybrid dynamic stabilization using the Dynesys-Transition-Optima (DTO) system on adjacent segment disease (ASD) in lumbar spinal stenosis patients with spondylolisthesis. Methods: From 2012 to 2020, 115 patients underwent DTO stabilization at a single center by a single neurosurgeon. After exclusions for lack of specific stabilization and incomplete data, 31 patients were analyzed. Follow-up was conducted at 6, 12, and 24 months postoperatively, assessing disc height, listhesis distance, and angular motion changes at L2–L3, L3–L4, and L5–S1. Results: L3–L4 segment (the index level), demonstrated a delayed increase in listhesis distance, contrasting with earlier changes in other segments. At two years, L3–L4 exhibited less increase in listhesis distance and less disc height reduction compared to L2–L3 and L5–S1. Notably, the L3–L4 segment showed a significant reduction in angular motion change over two years. Conclusions: In conclusion, while ASD was not significantly prevented, the study indicates minor and delayed degeneration at the index level. The L3–L4 segment experienced reduced angular change in motion, suggesting a potential benefit of DTO in stabilizing this specific segment.
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spelling doaj.art-9ae0cc7411eb4ca194dd86a01dacf9b92024-01-29T14:03:24ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832024-01-0113258210.3390/jcm13020582A Retrospective Observational Study to Evaluate Adjacent Segmental Degenerative Change with the Dynesys-Transition-Optima Instrumentation SystemChi-Ruei Li0Shih-Hao Chen1Wen-Hsien Chen2Hsi-Kai Tsou3Chung-Yuh Tzeng4Tse-Yu Chen5Mao-Shih Lin6Department of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tzuchi General Hospital, Taichung 427, TaiwanDepartment of Radiology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407, TaiwanFunctional Neurosurgery Division, Neurological Institute, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407, TaiwanDepartment of Orthopedics, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407, TaiwanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407, TaiwanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurological Institute, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 407, TaiwanBackground: This study evaluates the impact of hybrid dynamic stabilization using the Dynesys-Transition-Optima (DTO) system on adjacent segment disease (ASD) in lumbar spinal stenosis patients with spondylolisthesis. Methods: From 2012 to 2020, 115 patients underwent DTO stabilization at a single center by a single neurosurgeon. After exclusions for lack of specific stabilization and incomplete data, 31 patients were analyzed. Follow-up was conducted at 6, 12, and 24 months postoperatively, assessing disc height, listhesis distance, and angular motion changes at L2–L3, L3–L4, and L5–S1. Results: L3–L4 segment (the index level), demonstrated a delayed increase in listhesis distance, contrasting with earlier changes in other segments. At two years, L3–L4 exhibited less increase in listhesis distance and less disc height reduction compared to L2–L3 and L5–S1. Notably, the L3–L4 segment showed a significant reduction in angular motion change over two years. Conclusions: In conclusion, while ASD was not significantly prevented, the study indicates minor and delayed degeneration at the index level. The L3–L4 segment experienced reduced angular change in motion, suggesting a potential benefit of DTO in stabilizing this specific segment.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/2/582adjacent segment diseasedynamic stabilizationDynesys-Transition-Optimalumbar vertebraeprostheses and implantsspinal fusion
spellingShingle Chi-Ruei Li
Shih-Hao Chen
Wen-Hsien Chen
Hsi-Kai Tsou
Chung-Yuh Tzeng
Tse-Yu Chen
Mao-Shih Lin
A Retrospective Observational Study to Evaluate Adjacent Segmental Degenerative Change with the Dynesys-Transition-Optima Instrumentation System
Journal of Clinical Medicine
adjacent segment disease
dynamic stabilization
Dynesys-Transition-Optima
lumbar vertebrae
prostheses and implants
spinal fusion
title A Retrospective Observational Study to Evaluate Adjacent Segmental Degenerative Change with the Dynesys-Transition-Optima Instrumentation System
title_full A Retrospective Observational Study to Evaluate Adjacent Segmental Degenerative Change with the Dynesys-Transition-Optima Instrumentation System
title_fullStr A Retrospective Observational Study to Evaluate Adjacent Segmental Degenerative Change with the Dynesys-Transition-Optima Instrumentation System
title_full_unstemmed A Retrospective Observational Study to Evaluate Adjacent Segmental Degenerative Change with the Dynesys-Transition-Optima Instrumentation System
title_short A Retrospective Observational Study to Evaluate Adjacent Segmental Degenerative Change with the Dynesys-Transition-Optima Instrumentation System
title_sort retrospective observational study to evaluate adjacent segmental degenerative change with the dynesys transition optima instrumentation system
topic adjacent segment disease
dynamic stabilization
Dynesys-Transition-Optima
lumbar vertebrae
prostheses and implants
spinal fusion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/13/2/582
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