Probing viscoelastic surfaces with bimodal tapping-mode atomic force microscopy: Underlying physics and observables for a standard linear solid model

This paper presents computational simulations of single-mode and bimodal atomic force microscopy (AFM) with particular focus on the viscoelastic interactions occurring during tip–sample impact. The surface is modeled by using a standard linear solid model, which is the simplest system that can repro...

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Main Author: Santiago D. Solares
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2014-09-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.5.176
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author Santiago D. Solares
author_facet Santiago D. Solares
author_sort Santiago D. Solares
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents computational simulations of single-mode and bimodal atomic force microscopy (AFM) with particular focus on the viscoelastic interactions occurring during tip–sample impact. The surface is modeled by using a standard linear solid model, which is the simplest system that can reproduce creep compliance and stress relaxation, which are fundamental behaviors exhibited by viscoelastic surfaces. The relaxation of the surface in combination with the complexities of bimodal tip–sample impacts gives rise to unique dynamic behaviors that have important consequences with regards to the acquisition of quantitative relationships between the sample properties and the AFM observables. The physics of the tip–sample interactions and its effect on the observables are illustrated and discussed, and a brief research outlook on viscoelasticity measurement with intermittent-contact AFM is provided.
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spelling doaj.art-9ae4062d6ca14fc2bd2d254a110e57522022-12-22T02:37:01ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology2190-42862014-09-01511649166310.3762/bjnano.5.1762190-4286-5-176Probing viscoelastic surfaces with bimodal tapping-mode atomic force microscopy: Underlying physics and observables for a standard linear solid modelSantiago D. Solares0Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USAThis paper presents computational simulations of single-mode and bimodal atomic force microscopy (AFM) with particular focus on the viscoelastic interactions occurring during tip–sample impact. The surface is modeled by using a standard linear solid model, which is the simplest system that can reproduce creep compliance and stress relaxation, which are fundamental behaviors exhibited by viscoelastic surfaces. The relaxation of the surface in combination with the complexities of bimodal tip–sample impacts gives rise to unique dynamic behaviors that have important consequences with regards to the acquisition of quantitative relationships between the sample properties and the AFM observables. The physics of the tip–sample interactions and its effect on the observables are illustrated and discussed, and a brief research outlook on viscoelasticity measurement with intermittent-contact AFM is provided.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.5.176amplitude-modulationbimodaldissipationfrequency modulationmulti-frequency atomic force microscopyviscoelasticitystandard linear solid
spellingShingle Santiago D. Solares
Probing viscoelastic surfaces with bimodal tapping-mode atomic force microscopy: Underlying physics and observables for a standard linear solid model
Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology
amplitude-modulation
bimodal
dissipation
frequency modulation
multi-frequency atomic force microscopy
viscoelasticity
standard linear solid
title Probing viscoelastic surfaces with bimodal tapping-mode atomic force microscopy: Underlying physics and observables for a standard linear solid model
title_full Probing viscoelastic surfaces with bimodal tapping-mode atomic force microscopy: Underlying physics and observables for a standard linear solid model
title_fullStr Probing viscoelastic surfaces with bimodal tapping-mode atomic force microscopy: Underlying physics and observables for a standard linear solid model
title_full_unstemmed Probing viscoelastic surfaces with bimodal tapping-mode atomic force microscopy: Underlying physics and observables for a standard linear solid model
title_short Probing viscoelastic surfaces with bimodal tapping-mode atomic force microscopy: Underlying physics and observables for a standard linear solid model
title_sort probing viscoelastic surfaces with bimodal tapping mode atomic force microscopy underlying physics and observables for a standard linear solid model
topic amplitude-modulation
bimodal
dissipation
frequency modulation
multi-frequency atomic force microscopy
viscoelasticity
standard linear solid
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.5.176
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