Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation

Abstract Extensive efforts have been made to improve the separation selectivity of hydrocarbon isomers with nearly distinguishable boiling points; however, how to balance the high regeneration energy consumption remains a daunting challenge. Here we describe the efficient separation of hexane isomer...

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Main Authors: Qingju Wang, Lifeng Yang, Tian Ke, Jianbo Hu, Xian Suo, Xili Cui, Huabin Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-03-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46738-2
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author Qingju Wang
Lifeng Yang
Tian Ke
Jianbo Hu
Xian Suo
Xili Cui
Huabin Xing
author_facet Qingju Wang
Lifeng Yang
Tian Ke
Jianbo Hu
Xian Suo
Xili Cui
Huabin Xing
author_sort Qingju Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Extensive efforts have been made to improve the separation selectivity of hydrocarbon isomers with nearly distinguishable boiling points; however, how to balance the high regeneration energy consumption remains a daunting challenge. Here we describe the efficient separation of hexane isomers by constructing and exploiting the rotational freedom of organic linkers and inorganic SnF6 2− anions within adaptive frameworks, and reveal the nature of flexible host-guest interactions to maximize the gas-framework interactions while achieving potential energy storage. This approach enables the discrimination of hexane isomers according to the degree of branching along with high capacity and record mono-/di-branched selectivity (6.97), di-branched isomers selectivity (22.16), and upgrades the gasoline to a maximum RON (Research Octane Number) of 105. Benefitting from the energy regulation of the flexible pore space, the material can be easily regenerated only through a simple vacuum treatment for 15 minutes at 25 °C with no temperature fluctuation, saving almost 45% energy compared to the commercialized zeolite 5 A. This approach could potentially revolutionize the whole scenario of alkane isomer separation processes.
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spelling doaj.art-9ae6b49ad09b4c2fbaa3361a1cca8e872024-03-24T12:26:10ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-03-011511810.1038/s41467-024-46738-2Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulationQingju Wang0Lifeng Yang1Tian Ke2Jianbo Hu3Xian Suo4Xili Cui5Huabin Xing6Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityAbstract Extensive efforts have been made to improve the separation selectivity of hydrocarbon isomers with nearly distinguishable boiling points; however, how to balance the high regeneration energy consumption remains a daunting challenge. Here we describe the efficient separation of hexane isomers by constructing and exploiting the rotational freedom of organic linkers and inorganic SnF6 2− anions within adaptive frameworks, and reveal the nature of flexible host-guest interactions to maximize the gas-framework interactions while achieving potential energy storage. This approach enables the discrimination of hexane isomers according to the degree of branching along with high capacity and record mono-/di-branched selectivity (6.97), di-branched isomers selectivity (22.16), and upgrades the gasoline to a maximum RON (Research Octane Number) of 105. Benefitting from the energy regulation of the flexible pore space, the material can be easily regenerated only through a simple vacuum treatment for 15 minutes at 25 °C with no temperature fluctuation, saving almost 45% energy compared to the commercialized zeolite 5 A. This approach could potentially revolutionize the whole scenario of alkane isomer separation processes.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46738-2
spellingShingle Qingju Wang
Lifeng Yang
Tian Ke
Jianbo Hu
Xian Suo
Xili Cui
Huabin Xing
Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation
Nature Communications
title Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation
title_full Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation
title_fullStr Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation
title_full_unstemmed Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation
title_short Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation
title_sort selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion functionalized metal organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46738-2
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