Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation
Abstract Extensive efforts have been made to improve the separation selectivity of hydrocarbon isomers with nearly distinguishable boiling points; however, how to balance the high regeneration energy consumption remains a daunting challenge. Here we describe the efficient separation of hexane isomer...
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Nature Portfolio
2024-03-01
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Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46738-2 |
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author | Qingju Wang Lifeng Yang Tian Ke Jianbo Hu Xian Suo Xili Cui Huabin Xing |
author_facet | Qingju Wang Lifeng Yang Tian Ke Jianbo Hu Xian Suo Xili Cui Huabin Xing |
author_sort | Qingju Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Extensive efforts have been made to improve the separation selectivity of hydrocarbon isomers with nearly distinguishable boiling points; however, how to balance the high regeneration energy consumption remains a daunting challenge. Here we describe the efficient separation of hexane isomers by constructing and exploiting the rotational freedom of organic linkers and inorganic SnF6 2− anions within adaptive frameworks, and reveal the nature of flexible host-guest interactions to maximize the gas-framework interactions while achieving potential energy storage. This approach enables the discrimination of hexane isomers according to the degree of branching along with high capacity and record mono-/di-branched selectivity (6.97), di-branched isomers selectivity (22.16), and upgrades the gasoline to a maximum RON (Research Octane Number) of 105. Benefitting from the energy regulation of the flexible pore space, the material can be easily regenerated only through a simple vacuum treatment for 15 minutes at 25 °C with no temperature fluctuation, saving almost 45% energy compared to the commercialized zeolite 5 A. This approach could potentially revolutionize the whole scenario of alkane isomer separation processes. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T19:54:03Z |
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id | doaj.art-9ae6b49ad09b4c2fbaa3361a1cca8e87 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T19:54:03Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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series | Nature Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-9ae6b49ad09b4c2fbaa3361a1cca8e872024-03-24T12:26:10ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232024-03-011511810.1038/s41467-024-46738-2Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulationQingju Wang0Lifeng Yang1Tian Ke2Jianbo Hu3Xian Suo4Xili Cui5Huabin Xing6Key Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou Global Scientific and Technological Innovation Center, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityKey Laboratory of Biomass Chemical Engineering of Ministry of Education, College of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang UniversityAbstract Extensive efforts have been made to improve the separation selectivity of hydrocarbon isomers with nearly distinguishable boiling points; however, how to balance the high regeneration energy consumption remains a daunting challenge. Here we describe the efficient separation of hexane isomers by constructing and exploiting the rotational freedom of organic linkers and inorganic SnF6 2− anions within adaptive frameworks, and reveal the nature of flexible host-guest interactions to maximize the gas-framework interactions while achieving potential energy storage. This approach enables the discrimination of hexane isomers according to the degree of branching along with high capacity and record mono-/di-branched selectivity (6.97), di-branched isomers selectivity (22.16), and upgrades the gasoline to a maximum RON (Research Octane Number) of 105. Benefitting from the energy regulation of the flexible pore space, the material can be easily regenerated only through a simple vacuum treatment for 15 minutes at 25 °C with no temperature fluctuation, saving almost 45% energy compared to the commercialized zeolite 5 A. This approach could potentially revolutionize the whole scenario of alkane isomer separation processes.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46738-2 |
spellingShingle | Qingju Wang Lifeng Yang Tian Ke Jianbo Hu Xian Suo Xili Cui Huabin Xing Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation Nature Communications |
title | Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation |
title_full | Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation |
title_fullStr | Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation |
title_full_unstemmed | Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation |
title_short | Selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion-functionalized metal-organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation |
title_sort | selective sorting of hexane isomers by anion functionalized metal organic frameworks with optimal energy regulation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-46738-2 |
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