Integrated Design and Flight Validation of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Structure and Propulsion System

The development of solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) primarily focuses on enhancing the efficiency of the propulsion system to minimize energy consumption during the conversion of valuable solar energy. However, due to the unique nature of UAV propulsion systems, there is limited cross-r...

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Main Authors: Qing Guo, Minghao Qiu, Xiaoqiang Li, Wen Sun, Zihua Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7110
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author Qing Guo
Minghao Qiu
Xiaoqiang Li
Wen Sun
Zihua Guo
author_facet Qing Guo
Minghao Qiu
Xiaoqiang Li
Wen Sun
Zihua Guo
author_sort Qing Guo
collection DOAJ
description The development of solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) primarily focuses on enhancing the efficiency of the propulsion system to minimize energy consumption during the conversion of valuable solar energy. However, due to the unique nature of UAV propulsion systems, there is limited cross-reference ability among existing solar-powered UAV systems. This paper proposes an integrated design approach for the propulsion system and UAV structure. Based on this approach, an overall design is conducted for the solar-powered UAV, including initial design goals and performance parameters. Aerodynamic layout design and performance estimation are carried out, and a prototype is fabricated and assembled for flight testing validation. The results demonstrate the significant importance of this approach in improving the efficiency of the solar-powered UAV propulsion system.
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spelling doaj.art-9aeac10540af48bdba63ab85ae44d48b2023-11-19T16:22:18ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-10-011620711010.3390/en16207110Integrated Design and Flight Validation of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Structure and Propulsion SystemQing Guo0Minghao Qiu1Xiaoqiang Li2Wen Sun3Zihua Guo4School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaThe development of solar-powered unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) primarily focuses on enhancing the efficiency of the propulsion system to minimize energy consumption during the conversion of valuable solar energy. However, due to the unique nature of UAV propulsion systems, there is limited cross-reference ability among existing solar-powered UAV systems. This paper proposes an integrated design approach for the propulsion system and UAV structure. Based on this approach, an overall design is conducted for the solar-powered UAV, including initial design goals and performance parameters. Aerodynamic layout design and performance estimation are carried out, and a prototype is fabricated and assembled for flight testing validation. The results demonstrate the significant importance of this approach in improving the efficiency of the solar-powered UAV propulsion system.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7110solar-powered UAVintegrated designaerodynamic optimization designflight testing
spellingShingle Qing Guo
Minghao Qiu
Xiaoqiang Li
Wen Sun
Zihua Guo
Integrated Design and Flight Validation of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Structure and Propulsion System
Energies
solar-powered UAV
integrated design
aerodynamic optimization design
flight testing
title Integrated Design and Flight Validation of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Structure and Propulsion System
title_full Integrated Design and Flight Validation of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Structure and Propulsion System
title_fullStr Integrated Design and Flight Validation of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Structure and Propulsion System
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Design and Flight Validation of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Structure and Propulsion System
title_short Integrated Design and Flight Validation of Solar-Powered Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Structure and Propulsion System
title_sort integrated design and flight validation of solar powered unmanned aerial vehicle uav structure and propulsion system
topic solar-powered UAV
integrated design
aerodynamic optimization design
flight testing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/20/7110
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AT xiaoqiangli integrateddesignandflightvalidationofsolarpoweredunmannedaerialvehicleuavstructureandpropulsionsystem
AT wensun integrateddesignandflightvalidationofsolarpoweredunmannedaerialvehicleuavstructureandpropulsionsystem
AT zihuaguo integrateddesignandflightvalidationofsolarpoweredunmannedaerialvehicleuavstructureandpropulsionsystem