Research on the Influence of Geotextile and Elastic Cushion on the Static Performance of Ballastless Track on Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridges

The elastic cushion is mostly used between the layers of ballastless tracks laid on a large-span cable-stayed bridge with a main span of more than 300 m. The rubber material is easy to harden and age, the geotextile has good acid-alkali resistance and antiwear performance, and the feasibility of geo...

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Main Authors: Jiasheng Cai, Jinjie Chen, Jianxi Wang, Xianfeng Shi, Rui Wang, Yadi Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13110
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author Jiasheng Cai
Jinjie Chen
Jianxi Wang
Xianfeng Shi
Rui Wang
Yadi Yang
author_facet Jiasheng Cai
Jinjie Chen
Jianxi Wang
Xianfeng Shi
Rui Wang
Yadi Yang
author_sort Jiasheng Cai
collection DOAJ
description The elastic cushion is mostly used between the layers of ballastless tracks laid on a large-span cable-stayed bridge with a main span of more than 300 m. The rubber material is easy to harden and age, the geotextile has good acid-alkali resistance and antiwear performance, and the feasibility of geotextile application on the large-span cable-stayed bridge can be explored. The coupling model of a long-span cable-stayed bridge and the ballastless track was established to analyze the longitudinal mechanical characteristics of the seamless line, the deformation of the track structure, and the separation of the track plate and base plate under different loads. The results show that the application of geotextile or elastic cushion has little effect on the longitudinal mechanical properties of seamless lines. Compared to the elastic cushion, laying the geotextile increases the longitudinal stress of the slab by 0.13 Mpa, 0.025 Mpa, and 0.06 Mpa under different types of loads. The strength calculation of the seamless track is within the safety range. Laying elastic cushion can restrain the generation of separation under vertical loads, but there is no effect laying elastic cushion under temperature loads and braking loads, and the height of separation was less than 0.4 mm. The stress and deformation of the ballastless track do not exceed the standard when applying geotextile; it is feasible to apply geotextile on ballastless tracks on a large-span cable-stayed bridge. The next step is to study the vehicle–bridge–track dynamic response when elastic cushion and geotextile are laid.
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spelling doaj.art-9aebc0d840d742a6bfc72bed08ac80432023-12-22T13:51:28ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-12-0113241311010.3390/app132413110Research on the Influence of Geotextile and Elastic Cushion on the Static Performance of Ballastless Track on Long-Span Cable-Stayed BridgesJiasheng Cai0Jinjie Chen1Jianxi Wang2Xianfeng Shi3Rui Wang4Yadi Yang5Key Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaKey Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaKey Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaKey Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaKey Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaKey Laboratory of Roads and Railway Engineering Safety Control Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, ChinaThe elastic cushion is mostly used between the layers of ballastless tracks laid on a large-span cable-stayed bridge with a main span of more than 300 m. The rubber material is easy to harden and age, the geotextile has good acid-alkali resistance and antiwear performance, and the feasibility of geotextile application on the large-span cable-stayed bridge can be explored. The coupling model of a long-span cable-stayed bridge and the ballastless track was established to analyze the longitudinal mechanical characteristics of the seamless line, the deformation of the track structure, and the separation of the track plate and base plate under different loads. The results show that the application of geotextile or elastic cushion has little effect on the longitudinal mechanical properties of seamless lines. Compared to the elastic cushion, laying the geotextile increases the longitudinal stress of the slab by 0.13 Mpa, 0.025 Mpa, and 0.06 Mpa under different types of loads. The strength calculation of the seamless track is within the safety range. Laying elastic cushion can restrain the generation of separation under vertical loads, but there is no effect laying elastic cushion under temperature loads and braking loads, and the height of separation was less than 0.4 mm. The stress and deformation of the ballastless track do not exceed the standard when applying geotextile; it is feasible to apply geotextile on ballastless tracks on a large-span cable-stayed bridge. The next step is to study the vehicle–bridge–track dynamic response when elastic cushion and geotextile are laid.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13110high-speed railwaylong-span cable-stayed bridgeballastless trackelastic cushiongeotextile
spellingShingle Jiasheng Cai
Jinjie Chen
Jianxi Wang
Xianfeng Shi
Rui Wang
Yadi Yang
Research on the Influence of Geotextile and Elastic Cushion on the Static Performance of Ballastless Track on Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridges
Applied Sciences
high-speed railway
long-span cable-stayed bridge
ballastless track
elastic cushion
geotextile
title Research on the Influence of Geotextile and Elastic Cushion on the Static Performance of Ballastless Track on Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridges
title_full Research on the Influence of Geotextile and Elastic Cushion on the Static Performance of Ballastless Track on Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridges
title_fullStr Research on the Influence of Geotextile and Elastic Cushion on the Static Performance of Ballastless Track on Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridges
title_full_unstemmed Research on the Influence of Geotextile and Elastic Cushion on the Static Performance of Ballastless Track on Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridges
title_short Research on the Influence of Geotextile and Elastic Cushion on the Static Performance of Ballastless Track on Long-Span Cable-Stayed Bridges
title_sort research on the influence of geotextile and elastic cushion on the static performance of ballastless track on long span cable stayed bridges
topic high-speed railway
long-span cable-stayed bridge
ballastless track
elastic cushion
geotextile
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/24/13110
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