Mass media pressure on physical build, psychological well-being and physical-healthy profile. An explanatory model in adulthood
Background The pressure exerted by the media on mental image, psychological well-being and the physical-dietary sphere is of vital interest in understanding human behavioral patterns at different stages of development. The present research reflects the objectives of developing an explanatory model o...
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PeerJ Inc.
2023-01-01
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author | Eduardo Melguizo-Ibáñez Gabriel González-Valero Georgian Badicu Wilhelm Robert Grosz Marius Bazgan Pilar Puertas Molero |
author_facet | Eduardo Melguizo-Ibáñez Gabriel González-Valero Georgian Badicu Wilhelm Robert Grosz Marius Bazgan Pilar Puertas Molero |
author_sort | Eduardo Melguizo-Ibáñez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background The pressure exerted by the media on mental image, psychological well-being and the physical-dietary sphere is of vital interest in understanding human behavioral patterns at different stages of development. The present research reflects the objectives of developing an explanatory model of the associations between media pressure and physical build on psychological well-being, physical activity and the Mediterranean diet and testing the structural model using a multi-group model according to participants’ stage of adulthood development. Methods A descriptive, non-experimental, cross-sectional study was carried out on a sample of 634 participants aged between 18 and 65 years (35.18 ± 9.68). An ad hoc socio-demographic questionnaire, Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questtionnaire-4, Psychological Well-Being Scale, Predimed questtionnaire and International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form were used for data collection. Results Participants in early adulthood show higher scores for media pressure and for pressure on physical build. It is also observed that participants in middle adulthood show higher scores for psychological well-being and physical activity levels. Conclusions In conclusion, it can be seen that there are a large number of physical, physical-health and psychological differences in each of the phases of adulthood. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:20:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9af4aaa0594d42a9ba0721aab038c18d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2167-8359 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T05:20:21Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | PeerJ Inc. |
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series | PeerJ |
spelling | doaj.art-9af4aaa0594d42a9ba0721aab038c18d2023-12-03T12:41:46ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592023-01-0111e1465210.7717/peerj.14652Mass media pressure on physical build, psychological well-being and physical-healthy profile. An explanatory model in adulthoodEduardo Melguizo-Ibáñez0Gabriel González-Valero1Georgian Badicu2Wilhelm Robert Grosz3Marius Bazgan4Pilar Puertas Molero5Department of Didactics of Musical, Plastic and Corporal Expression, University of Granada, Granada, SpainDepartment of Didactics of Musical, Plastic and Corporal Expression, University of Granada, Granada, SpainDepartment of Physical Education and Special Motricity, Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania, BRASOV, RomâniaDepartment of Physical Education and Special Motricity, Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania, BRASOV, RomâniaDepartment of Psychology, Education and Teacher Training, Transilvania University of Brasov, BRASOV, RomâniaDepartment of Didactics of Musical, Plastic and Corporal Expression, University of Granada, Granada, SpainBackground The pressure exerted by the media on mental image, psychological well-being and the physical-dietary sphere is of vital interest in understanding human behavioral patterns at different stages of development. The present research reflects the objectives of developing an explanatory model of the associations between media pressure and physical build on psychological well-being, physical activity and the Mediterranean diet and testing the structural model using a multi-group model according to participants’ stage of adulthood development. Methods A descriptive, non-experimental, cross-sectional study was carried out on a sample of 634 participants aged between 18 and 65 years (35.18 ± 9.68). An ad hoc socio-demographic questionnaire, Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questtionnaire-4, Psychological Well-Being Scale, Predimed questtionnaire and International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form were used for data collection. Results Participants in early adulthood show higher scores for media pressure and for pressure on physical build. It is also observed that participants in middle adulthood show higher scores for psychological well-being and physical activity levels. Conclusions In conclusion, it can be seen that there are a large number of physical, physical-health and psychological differences in each of the phases of adulthood.https://peerj.com/articles/14652.pdfAdulthoodPhysical activityMediterranean dietPsychological well-beingMediaPhysical fitness |
spellingShingle | Eduardo Melguizo-Ibáñez Gabriel González-Valero Georgian Badicu Wilhelm Robert Grosz Marius Bazgan Pilar Puertas Molero Mass media pressure on physical build, psychological well-being and physical-healthy profile. An explanatory model in adulthood PeerJ Adulthood Physical activity Mediterranean diet Psychological well-being Media Physical fitness |
title | Mass media pressure on physical build, psychological well-being and physical-healthy profile. An explanatory model in adulthood |
title_full | Mass media pressure on physical build, psychological well-being and physical-healthy profile. An explanatory model in adulthood |
title_fullStr | Mass media pressure on physical build, psychological well-being and physical-healthy profile. An explanatory model in adulthood |
title_full_unstemmed | Mass media pressure on physical build, psychological well-being and physical-healthy profile. An explanatory model in adulthood |
title_short | Mass media pressure on physical build, psychological well-being and physical-healthy profile. An explanatory model in adulthood |
title_sort | mass media pressure on physical build psychological well being and physical healthy profile an explanatory model in adulthood |
topic | Adulthood Physical activity Mediterranean diet Psychological well-being Media Physical fitness |
url | https://peerj.com/articles/14652.pdf |
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