Aplikasi Ornamen Khas Maluku untuk Pengembangan Desain Motif Batik
<p><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong><br /><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">Maluku memiliki banyak ragam hias...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Indonesian |
| Published: |
Center For Handicraft And Batik, Ministry of Industry Republic of Indonesia
2016-04-01
|
| Series: | Dinamika Kerajinan dan Batik: Majalah Ilmiah |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://ejournal.kemenperin.go.id/dkb/article/view/1048 |
| Summary: | <p><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><strong>ABSTRAK</strong><br /><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">Maluku memiliki banyak ragam hias budaya warisan nilai leluhur berupa ornamen etnis yang <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">merupakan kesenian dan keterampilan kerajinan. Hasil warisan tersebut sampai saat ini masih lestari <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">hidup serta dapat dinikmati sebagai konsumsi rohani yang memuaskan manusia. Berkaitan dengan <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">keberlangsungan nilai-nilai tradisi etnis yang berwujud pada ornamen-ornamen daerah Maluku, maka <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">dikembangkan untuk kebutuhan manusia berupa motif batik pada kain. Pengembangan ornamen ini <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">lebih menekankan pada representasi akan bentuk-bentuk ornamen yang diterapkan pada kerajinan <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">batik berupa motif khas Maluku. Pengembangan alternatif desain motif batik dibuat tiga variasi yang <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">bersumber dari ornamen khas Maluku dibuat prototipe produknya dan diuji ketahanan luntur <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">warnanya. Hasil uji ketahanan luntur warna terhadap gosokan basah dari tiga prototipe produk berpredikat<span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"> baik sekali terdapat pada “Motif Siwa” dan predikat baik pada motif “Siwa Talang” dan motif <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">“Matahari Siwa Talang”.</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><br /><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><strong>Kata kunci</strong><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;">: desain, Maluku, motif batik, ornamen</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><strong><em><br /></em></strong></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><strong><em>ABSTRACT</em></strong><br /><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>Maluku has much decorative ancestral cultural heritage value in the form of ornament ethnic arts and </em><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>crafts skills. The result of the legacy is still sustainable living can be enjoyed as well as satisfying</em> <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>spiritual human consumption.Related to the sustainability of traditional values in the form of ethnic </em><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>ornaments Maluku, it was developed for human needs in the form of batik cloth . The development of</em> <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>these ornaments will be more emphasis on the representation forms of ornamentation that is applied </em><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>to a batik motif Maluku. Development of alternative design motif made three variations. The</em> <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>development of three alternative design motifs derived from the Maluku ornaments made and tested a</em> <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>prototype product color fastness. The test results of color fastness to wet rubbing of the three</em> <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>prototypes are excellent products predicated on the "Motif Siwa" and a good rating on the motif</em> <span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>"Siwa Talang" and motif "Matahari Siwa Talang".</em><br /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><em>design, Maluku, batik motif, ornament</em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><br style="font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: -webkit-auto; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><span style="font-size: 11pt; color: #000000; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal;"><br /></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p> |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 2087-4294 2528-6196 |