Shock Wave Intelligent Prediction Method for Hypersonic Vehicle

Accurate prediction of shock wave position of hypersonic aircrafts can effectively improve the accuracy and efficiency of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation. On the one hand, orthogonalization and densification of the grid near the shock wave of the hypersonic vehicle can effectively impr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuan-hao ZHU, Yue-qing WANG, Zhi-gong YANG, Guo-peng SUN, Wen-gang ZONG, Lei ZENG, Jian-qiang CHEN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: China Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases 2023-01-01
Series:气体物理
Subjects:
Online Access:http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.0985
_version_ 1797632646129385472
author Yuan-hao ZHU
Yue-qing WANG
Zhi-gong YANG
Guo-peng SUN
Wen-gang ZONG
Lei ZENG
Jian-qiang CHEN
author_facet Yuan-hao ZHU
Yue-qing WANG
Zhi-gong YANG
Guo-peng SUN
Wen-gang ZONG
Lei ZENG
Jian-qiang CHEN
author_sort Yuan-hao ZHU
collection DOAJ
description Accurate prediction of shock wave position of hypersonic aircrafts can effectively improve the accuracy and efficiency of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation. On the one hand, orthogonalization and densification of the grid near the shock wave of the hypersonic vehicle can effectively improve the numerical accuracy. On the other hand, using the shock wave position of the hypersonic vehicle to correct the computational grid can speed up the CFD convergence process. A shock wave intelligent prediction method for hypersonic vehicles based on machine learning was proposed, which could efficiently and accurately predict the shock position of the typical hypersonic aircraft shape. Firstly, for the typical hypersonic vehicle shape and typical flight state, numerical methods were used to obtain a convergent flow field. Secondly, the shock wave extraction method based on Mach number contour was used to identify the shock wave surface from the flow field and extract the key points that constitute the shock wave to form training data. After that, the supervised learning method was used to predict the positions of these key points and the quadratic curve was used to fit these key points along the flow direction to form a preliminary shock line family. Finally, based on the typical pressure profile, an image-based neural network was constructed to correct the preliminary shock line family and obtain the three-dimensional shock surface. A large number of experimental results show that the shock wave prediction model can effectively predict the shock wave position of the hypersonic vehicle, and the error between the reconstructed shock wave surface and the extracted shock surface from the CFD results is in the order of 10-4.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T11:39:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9afa4af339e649208c21445ebd0e67c1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2096-1642
language zho
last_indexed 2024-03-11T11:39:44Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher China Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases
record_format Article
series 气体物理
spelling doaj.art-9afa4af339e649208c21445ebd0e67c12023-11-10T06:07:39ZzhoChina Astronautic Publishing CO., LTD. ; Editorial Office of Physics of Gases气体物理2096-16422023-01-0181485710.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.0985qtwl-8-1-48Shock Wave Intelligent Prediction Method for Hypersonic VehicleYuan-hao ZHU0Yue-qing WANG1Zhi-gong YANG2Guo-peng SUN3Wen-gang ZONG4Lei ZENG5Jian-qiang CHEN6College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Aerodynamics, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang 621000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Aerodynamics, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang 621000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Aerodynamics, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang 621000, ChinaCollege of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Aerodynamics, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang 621000, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Aerodynamics, China Aerodynamics Research and Development Center, Mianyang 621000, ChinaAccurate prediction of shock wave position of hypersonic aircrafts can effectively improve the accuracy and efficiency of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation. On the one hand, orthogonalization and densification of the grid near the shock wave of the hypersonic vehicle can effectively improve the numerical accuracy. On the other hand, using the shock wave position of the hypersonic vehicle to correct the computational grid can speed up the CFD convergence process. A shock wave intelligent prediction method for hypersonic vehicles based on machine learning was proposed, which could efficiently and accurately predict the shock position of the typical hypersonic aircraft shape. Firstly, for the typical hypersonic vehicle shape and typical flight state, numerical methods were used to obtain a convergent flow field. Secondly, the shock wave extraction method based on Mach number contour was used to identify the shock wave surface from the flow field and extract the key points that constitute the shock wave to form training data. After that, the supervised learning method was used to predict the positions of these key points and the quadratic curve was used to fit these key points along the flow direction to form a preliminary shock line family. Finally, based on the typical pressure profile, an image-based neural network was constructed to correct the preliminary shock line family and obtain the three-dimensional shock surface. A large number of experimental results show that the shock wave prediction model can effectively predict the shock wave position of the hypersonic vehicle, and the error between the reconstructed shock wave surface and the extracted shock surface from the CFD results is in the order of 10-4.http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.0985numerical simulationcfdshock wavemachine learningneural network
spellingShingle Yuan-hao ZHU
Yue-qing WANG
Zhi-gong YANG
Guo-peng SUN
Wen-gang ZONG
Lei ZENG
Jian-qiang CHEN
Shock Wave Intelligent Prediction Method for Hypersonic Vehicle
气体物理
numerical simulation
cfd
shock wave
machine learning
neural network
title Shock Wave Intelligent Prediction Method for Hypersonic Vehicle
title_full Shock Wave Intelligent Prediction Method for Hypersonic Vehicle
title_fullStr Shock Wave Intelligent Prediction Method for Hypersonic Vehicle
title_full_unstemmed Shock Wave Intelligent Prediction Method for Hypersonic Vehicle
title_short Shock Wave Intelligent Prediction Method for Hypersonic Vehicle
title_sort shock wave intelligent prediction method for hypersonic vehicle
topic numerical simulation
cfd
shock wave
machine learning
neural network
url http://qtwl.xml-journal.net/cn/article/doi/10.19527/j.cnki.2096-1642.0985
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanhaozhu shockwaveintelligentpredictionmethodforhypersonicvehicle
AT yueqingwang shockwaveintelligentpredictionmethodforhypersonicvehicle
AT zhigongyang shockwaveintelligentpredictionmethodforhypersonicvehicle
AT guopengsun shockwaveintelligentpredictionmethodforhypersonicvehicle
AT wengangzong shockwaveintelligentpredictionmethodforhypersonicvehicle
AT leizeng shockwaveintelligentpredictionmethodforhypersonicvehicle
AT jianqiangchen shockwaveintelligentpredictionmethodforhypersonicvehicle