Cognitive Avoidance, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Emotion Regulation in Women with and without Breast Cancer

Introduction: Many women with breast cancer suffer from the psychological problems associated with cancer, and the patients' psychological well-being is deteriorating daily. This study aimed to compare cognitive avoidance, intolerance of uncertainty, and emotion regulation in women with and wit...

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Main Authors: Mozhde Riazi, Samad Fereidooni, Vahid Zangouri, Abdolrasoul Talei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2021-12-01
Series:مجله علوم پزشکی صدرا
Subjects:
Online Access:https://smsj.sums.ac.ir/article_48716_4ae0a6e45e0fcb5f809c901a8cbcfae6.pdf
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author Mozhde Riazi
Samad Fereidooni
Vahid Zangouri
Abdolrasoul Talei
author_facet Mozhde Riazi
Samad Fereidooni
Vahid Zangouri
Abdolrasoul Talei
author_sort Mozhde Riazi
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Many women with breast cancer suffer from the psychological problems associated with cancer, and the patients' psychological well-being is deteriorating daily. This study aimed to compare cognitive avoidance, intolerance of uncertainty, and emotion regulation in women with and without breast cancer.Methods: The research method was causal-comparative. The statistical population of this study was all patients with non-metastatic breast cancer referred to the Shahid Motahari clinic, selected by the convenience sampling method (n=100). Also, all women referring to primary schools in District 2 of Shiraz during the same two-month period were selected as cancer-free and healthy women (n=100) for comparison with the group of women with breast cancer. The data were collected by Sexton and Dougas’s Cognitive Avoidance Questionnaire, Freestone, Ryuma, Retarte, Dogas, and Ladosaur’s Intolerance and Ambiguity Questionnaire, and Garnfski and Craig’s short questionnaire of Cognitive Emotion Regulation. Data were analyzed using (MANOVA).Results: The results showed a significant difference between women with breast cancer and without cancer in the components of cognitive avoidance (P<0/029), intolerance of uncertainty (P<0/0001), and emotion regulation (P<0/046).Conclusion:  Findings showed a difference between cognitive avoidance variables, intolerance of uncertainty, and emotion regulation in women with breast cancer and those without cancer. Therefore, identifying psychological factors and their role in women with breast cancer help reduce the problems of women with breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-9afb768b293543148d9e2234640a00ec2022-12-22T02:39:56ZfasShiraz University of Medical Sciencesمجله علوم پزشکی صدرا2322-43392021-12-01101374810.30476/smsj.2022.91496.126748716Cognitive Avoidance, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Emotion Regulation in Women with and without Breast CancerMozhde Riazi0Samad Fereidooni1Vahid Zangouri2Abdolrasoul Talei3M.A. Clinical Psychology, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Arsanjan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arsanjan, IranPh.D. in Psychology, Shiraz psychiatric hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranMD, Assistant Professor of General Surgery (Fellowship of Oncosurgery), Breast Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranMD, Professor of General Surgery (Fellowship of Oncosurgery), Breast Diseases Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranIntroduction: Many women with breast cancer suffer from the psychological problems associated with cancer, and the patients' psychological well-being is deteriorating daily. This study aimed to compare cognitive avoidance, intolerance of uncertainty, and emotion regulation in women with and without breast cancer.Methods: The research method was causal-comparative. The statistical population of this study was all patients with non-metastatic breast cancer referred to the Shahid Motahari clinic, selected by the convenience sampling method (n=100). Also, all women referring to primary schools in District 2 of Shiraz during the same two-month period were selected as cancer-free and healthy women (n=100) for comparison with the group of women with breast cancer. The data were collected by Sexton and Dougas’s Cognitive Avoidance Questionnaire, Freestone, Ryuma, Retarte, Dogas, and Ladosaur’s Intolerance and Ambiguity Questionnaire, and Garnfski and Craig’s short questionnaire of Cognitive Emotion Regulation. Data were analyzed using (MANOVA).Results: The results showed a significant difference between women with breast cancer and without cancer in the components of cognitive avoidance (P<0/029), intolerance of uncertainty (P<0/0001), and emotion regulation (P<0/046).Conclusion:  Findings showed a difference between cognitive avoidance variables, intolerance of uncertainty, and emotion regulation in women with breast cancer and those without cancer. Therefore, identifying psychological factors and their role in women with breast cancer help reduce the problems of women with breast cancer.https://smsj.sums.ac.ir/article_48716_4ae0a6e45e0fcb5f809c901a8cbcfae6.pdfbreast cancercognitive avoidanceemotion regulationintolerance of uncertaintywomen
spellingShingle Mozhde Riazi
Samad Fereidooni
Vahid Zangouri
Abdolrasoul Talei
Cognitive Avoidance, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Emotion Regulation in Women with and without Breast Cancer
مجله علوم پزشکی صدرا
breast cancer
cognitive avoidance
emotion regulation
intolerance of uncertainty
women
title Cognitive Avoidance, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Emotion Regulation in Women with and without Breast Cancer
title_full Cognitive Avoidance, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Emotion Regulation in Women with and without Breast Cancer
title_fullStr Cognitive Avoidance, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Emotion Regulation in Women with and without Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Cognitive Avoidance, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Emotion Regulation in Women with and without Breast Cancer
title_short Cognitive Avoidance, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Emotion Regulation in Women with and without Breast Cancer
title_sort cognitive avoidance intolerance of uncertainty and emotion regulation in women with and without breast cancer
topic breast cancer
cognitive avoidance
emotion regulation
intolerance of uncertainty
women
url https://smsj.sums.ac.ir/article_48716_4ae0a6e45e0fcb5f809c901a8cbcfae6.pdf
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AT abdolrasoultalei cognitiveavoidanceintoleranceofuncertaintyandemotionregulationinwomenwithandwithoutbreastcancer