The effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steels
In this paper, the effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of a 0.6 wt% Si non-oriented electrical steel, with 5.7% temper rolling reduction, were investigated via EBSD and XRD three-dimensional orientation distribution function (ODF) analysis....
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Elsevier
2022-09-01
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Series: | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422012716 |
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author | Yexian Ouyang Jing Liu Yao Qiu Zhaoyang Cheng |
author_facet | Yexian Ouyang Jing Liu Yao Qiu Zhaoyang Cheng |
author_sort | Yexian Ouyang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, the effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of a 0.6 wt% Si non-oriented electrical steel, with 5.7% temper rolling reduction, were investigated via EBSD and XRD three-dimensional orientation distribution function (ODF) analysis. The results indicate that final annealing plays an essential role in improving the magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steels. The core loss decreases with the increasing annealing time, reaches the lowest value at 10 min, and then tends to be stable. The magnetic induction quickly increased with prolonged annealing time, reached the highest value, then decreased slightly to a lower value after 15 min. The peak permeability increased rapidly with the increasing annealing time, reached the highest value after 3 min, and became stable after 10 min. The grains abnormally develop from the sample surface to the inner layer derived from gradient strain. Before and after temper rolling, the texture of the material is mainly dominated by {111}<112>. As annealing time increases, the intensity of {111}<112> decreases, emerging the weak Goss ({110}<001>) and other orientations. Finally, there are without preferred orientations when time exceeds 10 min. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T08:59:40Z |
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id | doaj.art-9b0089500de44f3d8430f9b5d56cc3e1 |
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issn | 2238-7854 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T08:59:40Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Journal of Materials Research and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-9b0089500de44f3d8430f9b5d56cc3e12022-12-22T04:32:49ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-09-012031363145The effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steelsYexian Ouyang0Jing Liu1Yao Qiu2Zhaoyang Cheng3State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430081, PR ChinaCorresponding author.; State Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430081, PR ChinaState Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430081, PR ChinaState Key Laboratory of Refractories and Metallurgy, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, 430081, PR ChinaIn this paper, the effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of a 0.6 wt% Si non-oriented electrical steel, with 5.7% temper rolling reduction, were investigated via EBSD and XRD three-dimensional orientation distribution function (ODF) analysis. The results indicate that final annealing plays an essential role in improving the magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steels. The core loss decreases with the increasing annealing time, reaches the lowest value at 10 min, and then tends to be stable. The magnetic induction quickly increased with prolonged annealing time, reached the highest value, then decreased slightly to a lower value after 15 min. The peak permeability increased rapidly with the increasing annealing time, reached the highest value after 3 min, and became stable after 10 min. The grains abnormally develop from the sample surface to the inner layer derived from gradient strain. Before and after temper rolling, the texture of the material is mainly dominated by {111}<112>. As annealing time increases, the intensity of {111}<112> decreases, emerging the weak Goss ({110}<001>) and other orientations. Finally, there are without preferred orientations when time exceeds 10 min.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422012716Non-oriented electrical steelsFinal annealingTemper rollingTextureMagnetic properties |
spellingShingle | Yexian Ouyang Jing Liu Yao Qiu Zhaoyang Cheng The effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steels Journal of Materials Research and Technology Non-oriented electrical steels Final annealing Temper rolling Texture Magnetic properties |
title | The effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steels |
title_full | The effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steels |
title_fullStr | The effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steels |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steels |
title_short | The effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure, texture and magnetic properties of non-oriented electrical steels |
title_sort | effect of temper rolling and final annealing on microstructure texture and magnetic properties of non oriented electrical steels |
topic | Non-oriented electrical steels Final annealing Temper rolling Texture Magnetic properties |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422012716 |
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