Design and implementation of the wheel-clamping stay cable inspection robot

A new wheel-clamping type inspection robot for bridge stay cables was designed. Its clamping mechanism adopts a four-auxiliary-two-drive wheel clamping scheme, and the driving unit utilizes a single motor with double output shaft. A simple automatic control system of the robot was designed based on...

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Main Authors: Yongming Wang, Xiang Li, Mingxing Yang, Feng Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-08-01
Series:Advances in Mechanical Engineering
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132231194409
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author Yongming Wang
Xiang Li
Mingxing Yang
Feng Yin
author_facet Yongming Wang
Xiang Li
Mingxing Yang
Feng Yin
author_sort Yongming Wang
collection DOAJ
description A new wheel-clamping type inspection robot for bridge stay cables was designed. Its clamping mechanism adopts a four-auxiliary-two-drive wheel clamping scheme, and the driving unit utilizes a single motor with double output shaft. A simple automatic control system of the robot was designed based on Arduino. Then, the diameter range of the stay cable that the robot can hold was calculated. The mechanical model of the robot under clamping condition was established. The curves for the minimum thrust F e and driving force F required by the robot under different stay cable diameters Φ and inclined angles γ were obtained through Matlab data processing. Based on Adams dynamic simulation, the appropriate shape and material of the wheel, the optimal position of the centroid distribution and how to improve the wind resistance of the wheel were determined. Finally, a prototype robot was developed and a climbing experiment was carried out. The results show that the inspection robot is easy to clamp, simple to operate and control, and the detection speed is 0–5 m/min. The robot can grab stay cables with diameters ranging from 70 to 245 mm and can be used for stay cables with angles ranging from 0° to 90°.
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spelling doaj.art-9b00c3742efd4454a2fdf2a413e364212023-08-29T19:43:38ZengSAGE PublishingAdvances in Mechanical Engineering1687-81402023-08-011510.1177/16878132231194409Design and implementation of the wheel-clamping stay cable inspection robotYongming Wang0Xiang Li1Mingxing Yang2Feng Yin3China International Science and Technology Cooperation Base on Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing in Special Service Environment, Ma’anshan, PR ChinaChina International Science and Technology Cooperation Base on Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing in Special Service Environment, Ma’anshan, PR ChinaChina International Science and Technology Cooperation Base on Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing in Special Service Environment, Ma’anshan, PR ChinaChina International Science and Technology Cooperation Base on Intelligent Equipment Manufacturing in Special Service Environment, Ma’anshan, PR ChinaA new wheel-clamping type inspection robot for bridge stay cables was designed. Its clamping mechanism adopts a four-auxiliary-two-drive wheel clamping scheme, and the driving unit utilizes a single motor with double output shaft. A simple automatic control system of the robot was designed based on Arduino. Then, the diameter range of the stay cable that the robot can hold was calculated. The mechanical model of the robot under clamping condition was established. The curves for the minimum thrust F e and driving force F required by the robot under different stay cable diameters Φ and inclined angles γ were obtained through Matlab data processing. Based on Adams dynamic simulation, the appropriate shape and material of the wheel, the optimal position of the centroid distribution and how to improve the wind resistance of the wheel were determined. Finally, a prototype robot was developed and a climbing experiment was carried out. The results show that the inspection robot is easy to clamp, simple to operate and control, and the detection speed is 0–5 m/min. The robot can grab stay cables with diameters ranging from 70 to 245 mm and can be used for stay cables with angles ranging from 0° to 90°.https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132231194409
spellingShingle Yongming Wang
Xiang Li
Mingxing Yang
Feng Yin
Design and implementation of the wheel-clamping stay cable inspection robot
Advances in Mechanical Engineering
title Design and implementation of the wheel-clamping stay cable inspection robot
title_full Design and implementation of the wheel-clamping stay cable inspection robot
title_fullStr Design and implementation of the wheel-clamping stay cable inspection robot
title_full_unstemmed Design and implementation of the wheel-clamping stay cable inspection robot
title_short Design and implementation of the wheel-clamping stay cable inspection robot
title_sort design and implementation of the wheel clamping stay cable inspection robot
url https://doi.org/10.1177/16878132231194409
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AT xiangli designandimplementationofthewheelclampingstaycableinspectionrobot
AT mingxingyang designandimplementationofthewheelclampingstaycableinspectionrobot
AT fengyin designandimplementationofthewheelclampingstaycableinspectionrobot