Visual Sensor Technology for Advanced Surveillance Systems: Historical View, Technological Aspects and Research Activities in Italy

The paper is a survey of the main technological aspects of advanced visual-based surveillance systems. A brief historical view of such systems from the origins to nowadays is given together with a short description of the main research projects in Italy on surveillance applications in the last twent...

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Main Authors: Lauro Snidaro, Claudio Piciarelli, Gian Luca Foresti, Christian Micheloni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-03-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/4/2252/
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author Lauro Snidaro
Claudio Piciarelli
Gian Luca Foresti
Christian Micheloni
author_facet Lauro Snidaro
Claudio Piciarelli
Gian Luca Foresti
Christian Micheloni
author_sort Lauro Snidaro
collection DOAJ
description The paper is a survey of the main technological aspects of advanced visual-based surveillance systems. A brief historical view of such systems from the origins to nowadays is given together with a short description of the main research projects in Italy on surveillance applications in the last twenty years. The paper then describes the main characteristics of an advanced visual sensor network that (a) directly processes locally acquired digital data, (b) automatically modifies intrinsic (focus, iris) and extrinsic (pan, tilt, zoom) parameters to increase the quality of acquired data and (c) automatically selects the best subset of sensors in order to monitor a given moving object in the observed environment.
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spelling doaj.art-9b078d88999a4366a17596c193ae326c2022-12-22T02:21:11ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-03-01942252227010.3390/s90402252Visual Sensor Technology for Advanced Surveillance Systems: Historical View, Technological Aspects and Research Activities in ItalyLauro SnidaroClaudio PiciarelliGian Luca ForestiChristian MicheloniThe paper is a survey of the main technological aspects of advanced visual-based surveillance systems. A brief historical view of such systems from the origins to nowadays is given together with a short description of the main research projects in Italy on surveillance applications in the last twenty years. The paper then describes the main characteristics of an advanced visual sensor network that (a) directly processes locally acquired digital data, (b) automatically modifies intrinsic (focus, iris) and extrinsic (pan, tilt, zoom) parameters to increase the quality of acquired data and (c) automatically selects the best subset of sensors in order to monitor a given moving object in the observed environment.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/4/2252/Advanced visual surveillancevisual sensor networksactive visionobject detectiontrackinghuman behaviour understanding
spellingShingle Lauro Snidaro
Claudio Piciarelli
Gian Luca Foresti
Christian Micheloni
Visual Sensor Technology for Advanced Surveillance Systems: Historical View, Technological Aspects and Research Activities in Italy
Sensors
Advanced visual surveillance
visual sensor networks
active vision
object detection
tracking
human behaviour understanding
title Visual Sensor Technology for Advanced Surveillance Systems: Historical View, Technological Aspects and Research Activities in Italy
title_full Visual Sensor Technology for Advanced Surveillance Systems: Historical View, Technological Aspects and Research Activities in Italy
title_fullStr Visual Sensor Technology for Advanced Surveillance Systems: Historical View, Technological Aspects and Research Activities in Italy
title_full_unstemmed Visual Sensor Technology for Advanced Surveillance Systems: Historical View, Technological Aspects and Research Activities in Italy
title_short Visual Sensor Technology for Advanced Surveillance Systems: Historical View, Technological Aspects and Research Activities in Italy
title_sort visual sensor technology for advanced surveillance systems historical view technological aspects and research activities in italy
topic Advanced visual surveillance
visual sensor networks
active vision
object detection
tracking
human behaviour understanding
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/4/2252/
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